[Congressional Bills 104th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H. Con. Res. 214 Introduced in House (IH)] 104th CONGRESS 2d Session H. CON. RES. 214 Expressing the sense of the Congress that a patient has certain rights regarding medical care that should be protected by law. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES September 12, 1996 Mrs. Smith of Washington submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Expressing the sense of the Congress that a patient has certain rights regarding medical care that should be protected by law. Whereas a patient has the right to have access to all information relevant to the care or course of treatment to make an appropriate health care decision; Whereas certain health plans contain contractual clauses that prevent a health care provider from providing all the information relevant to the care or course of treatment available to a patient, and such clauses interfere with a patient's ability to make an appropriate health care decision; Whereas a patient has the right to seek care from the health care provider of the patient's choice; Whereas a patient has the right to know all the benefits (including services, terms, and costs) and patient rights and responsibilities under a health plan, but certain health plans do not explain in plain English all those benefits and patient rights and responsibilities under the plan; Whereas a patient has the right to have access to the patient's medical records as well as the right to control access to such records; Whereas a patient has the right to choose a course of treatment even if it is not a course of treatment recommended by the patient's health care provider; Whereas a patient has the right to medical care free from interference from a third party payer (such as an insurer) and the right to make appropriate health care decisions without fear of reprisal from a third party against the patient or the health care provider; Whereas a patient has the right to contract with a health care provider on mutually agreeable terms, including the option to use a patient's own resources to purchase the desired care or course of treatment; Whereas while the number of managed care health plans has increased, patients have experienced a corresponding erosion of these rights; and Whereas knowledge of these rights and greater information about health plans empowers patients: Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring), That it is the sense of the Congress that the law should protect a patient's right to-- (1) receive full disclosure from the patient's health care provider of information relevant to the patient's care or course of treatment, including the risks and benefits of treatment and appropriate alternatives; (2) seek care from the health care provider of the patient's choice; (3) receive full disclosure in plain English of the terms of a health plan before signing up for the plan, including a copy of the contract, benefits (including services, terms, and costs) and patient rights and responsibilities under a health plan, approval procedures for services, a roster and qualification of participating providers, referral procedures, financial incentives offered to providers for restricting care, and procedures for appeal of denials of claims; (4) have access to the patient's medical records, and to limit access of such records to the patient, to those directly involved with the patient's care, and to others designated by the patient; (5) choose a course of treatment even if such treatment is not recommended by the health care provider; (6) refuse interference from a third party payer (such as an insurer) in the patient's medical care, and to be confident that a decision to seek or decline care will not result in penalties imposed by the third party payer on the patient or the health care provider; and (7) contract with a health care provider on mutually agreeable terms, including the option to use the patient's own resources to purchase the desired care. <all>