[Congressional Bills 106th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 5528 Introduced in House (IH)] 106th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 5528 To authorize the construction of a Wakpa Sica Reconciliation Place in Fort Pierre, South Dakota, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES October 24, 2000 Mr. Thune introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize the construction of a Wakpa Sica Reconciliation Place in Fort Pierre, South Dakota, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. FINDINGS. Congress finds that-- (1) there is a continuing need for reconciliation between Indians and non-Indians; (2) the need may be met partially through the promotion of the understanding of the history and culture of Sioux Indian tribes; (3) the establishment of a Sioux Nation Tribal Supreme Court will promote economic development on reservations of the Sioux Nation and provide investors that contribute to that development a greater degree of certainty and confidence by-- (A) reconciling conflicting tribal laws; and (B) strengthening tribal court systems; (4) the reservations of the Sioux Nation-- (A) contain the poorest counties in the United States; and (B) lack adequate tools to promote economic development and the creation of jobs; (5) the establishment of a Native American Economic Development Council will assist in promoting economic growth and reducing poverty on reservations of the Sioux Nation by-- (A) coordinating economic development efforts; (B) centralizing expertise concerning Federal assistance; and (C) facilitating the raising of funds from private donations to meet matching requirements under certain Federal assistance programs; (6) there is a need to enhance and strengthen the capacity of Indian tribal governments and tribal justice systems to address conflicts which impair relationships in Indian communities and between Indian and non-Indian communities and individuals; and (7) the establishment of the National Native American Mediation Training Center, with the technical assistance of tribal and Federal agencies, including the Community Relations Service of the Department of Justice, would enhance and strengthen the mediation skills that are useful in reducing tensions and resolving conflicts in Indian communities and between Indian and non-Indian communities and individuals. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian tribe'' has the meaning given that term in section 4(e) of the Indian Self- Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b(e)). (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. (3) Sioux nation.--The term ``Sioux Nation'' means the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, the Crow Creek Sioux Tribe, the Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe, the Lower Brule Sioux Tribe, the Oglala Sioux Tribe, the Rosebud Sioux Tribe, the Santee Sioux Tribe, the Sisseton-Wahpeton Sioux Tribe, the Spirit Lake Sioux Tribe, the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, and the Yankton Sioux Tribe. TITLE I--RECONCILIATION CENTER SEC. 101. RECONCILIATION CENTER. (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, in cooperation with the Secretary, shall establish, in accordance with this section, a reconciliation center, to be known as ``Wakpa Sica Reconciliation Place''. (b) Location.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall take into trust for the benefit of the Sioux Nation the parcel of land in Stanley County, South Dakota, that is described as the ``Reconciliation Place Addition'' that is owned on the date of enactment of this Act by the Wakpa Sica Historical Society, Inc., for the sole purpose of establishing and operating Wakpa Sica Reconciliation Place as described in subsection (c). (c) Purposes.--The purposes of Wakpa Sica Reconciliation Place shall be as follows: (1) To enhance the knowledge and understanding of the history of Native Americans by-- (A) displaying and interpreting the history, art, and culture of Indian tribes for Indians and non- Indians; and (B) providing an accessible repository for-- (i) the history of Indian tribes; and (ii) the family history of members of Indian tribes. (2) To provide for the interpretation of the encounters between Lewis and Clark and the Sioux Nation. (3) To house the Sioux Nation Tribal Supreme Court. (4) To house the Native American Economic Development Council. (5) To house the National Native American Mediation Training Center to train tribal personnel in conflict resolution and alternative dispute resolution. (d) Grant.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall offer to award a grant to the Wakpa Sica Historical Society of Fort Pierre, South Dakota, for the construction of Wakpa Sica Reconciliation Place. (2) Grant agreement.-- (A) In general.--As a condition to receiving the grant under this subsection, the appropriate official of the Wakpa Sica Historical Society shall enter into a grant agreement with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. (B) Consultation.--Before entering into a grant agreement under this paragraph, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall consult with the Secretary concerning the contents of the agreement. (C) Duties of the wakpa sica historical society.-- The grant agreement under this paragraph shall specify the duties of the Wakpa Sica Historical Society under this section and arrangements for the maintenance of Wakpa Sica Reconciliation Place. (3) Authorization of appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Housing and Urban Development $18,258,441, to be used for the grant under this section. SEC. 102. NATIONAL NATIVE AMERICAN MEDIATION TRAINING CENTER. (a) In General.--To ensure the development and operation of the Sioux Nation Tribal Supreme Court and the National Native American Mediation Training Center, the Attorney General of the United States shall use available funds to provide technical and financial assistance to the Sioux Nation. (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--To carry out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Justice such sums as are necessary. SEC. 103. LEGAL JURISDICTION NOT AFFECTED. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to expand, diminish, or otherwise amend the civil or criminal legal jurisdiction of the Federal Government or any tribal or State government. TITLE II--GAO STUDY SEC. 201. GAO STUDY. (a) In General.--The Comptroller General shall conduct a study and make findings and recommendations with respect to-- (1) Federal programs designed to assist Indian tribes and tribal members with economic development, job creation, entrepreneurship, and business development; (2) the extent of use of the programs; (3) how effectively such programs accomplish their mission; and (4) ways in which the Federal Government could best provide economic development, job creation, entrepreneurship, and business development for Indian tribes and tribal members. (b) Report.--The Comptroller General shall submit a report to Congress on the study, findings, and recommendations required by subsection (a) not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act. <all>