[Extensions of Remarks]
[Pages E949-E950]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
IN HONOR OF THE 40 JOURNALISTS WHO LOST THEIR LIVES PURSUING THE NEWS
IN 1999
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HON. FRANK R. WOLF
of virginia
in the house of representatives
Thursday, June 8, 2000
Mr. WOLF. Mr. Speaker, the commemoration of World Press Freedom Day
was held in May, when the names of journalists who have died covering
the news were added to The Freedom Forum Journalists Memorial located
in Arlington, Virginia. There were 40 people who died in 1999 in their
efforts to bring us the news from around the world.
We owe a debt of gratitude to these journalists who risked their
lives to bring us the news about many dangerous places in the world,
from Sierra Leone to Chechnya to Bosnia to Kosovo. Were it not for
their courage and bravery, perhaps the world would never have known
about the horrors and the atrocities that have been and are now taking
place there.
The deadliest country from which to report last year was the nation
of Sierra Leone, as 10 journalists died there in 1999--the most in any
one country. Sierra Leone has been a battlefield that has taken the
lives of many of the world's finest journalists, including the most
recent casualties that are still fresh in many of our minds--Reuters
correspondent Kurt Schork and Associated Press cameraman Miguel Gil
Moreno de Mora, who, along with four Sierra Leone soldiers, were shot
to death there just two weeks ago in a rebel ambush.
Mr. Speaker, I am sharing with our colleagues a news release from the
Newseum and also a list of the names of the 40 journalists who died in
1999.
Three Hundred Thirty-two Journalists Who Died Covering the News Since
1812 To Be Added to Journalists Memorial
Ceremony to take place on World Press Freedom Day, May 3, at 11 a.m.
Arlington, VA.--The names of 332 journalists who died
covering the news since 1812, including 40 journalists killed
in 1999, will be added May 3 to The Freedom Forum Journalists
Memorial. The memorial, located in Freedom Park, now pays
tribute to 1,369 reporters, editors, photographers and
broadcasters killed as a result of covering the news. May 3
also marks World Press Freedom Day.
Thomas Johnson, chairman and chief executive officer of the
CNN News, will speak at the 11 a.m. ceremony in Freedom Park,
following readings by journalists of names on the memorial.
The ceremony will be attended by friends, family members and
colleagues of journalists honored on the memorial, as well as
representatives of the news organizations for which the slain
journalists worked.
Two hundred and ninety-two of the names to be added are of
journalists who died between 1812 and the end of 1998. These
deaths were discovered or verified during ongoing research
conducted by The Freedom Forum since the memorial was
originally dedicated in May 1996. The remaininig 40 names are
those journalists killed last year.
``Sadly, we have learned that by this time next year, it is
likely that another 30 to 40 journalists will have died
pursuing the truth,'' said Charles L. Overby, chairman and
chief executive officer of The Freedom Forum. ``We must never
forget them, and we hope this memorial will be a part of
their legacy.''
Myles Tierney of Associated Press Television News is one of
the names being added to the memorial. The 34-year-old
American producer was covering Sierra Leone's civil war when
a rebel fighter opened fire with a semiautomatic rifle on the
car Tierney was traveling in, killing him instantly.
Sierra Leone was the deadliest country for journalists in
1999, with ten deaths occurring there. Latin America,
particularly Colombia, remains a dangerous place for those
covering stories about politics, drug trafficking and
organized crime.
Popular political satirist Jaime Garzon was shot five times
in the head and chest while driving to his Bogota radio
station. He had been threatened repeatedly by Carlos Castano,
leader of the United Self Defense Forces of Colombia, a
right-wing paramilitary organization fighting against leftist
guerrillas. Garzon had scheduled a meeting with Castano Aug.
14, the day after he was killed.
``In an age of information overload, it is easy to forget
that there are people still willing to die for journalism,''
said Peter S. Prichard, president of The Free Forum and
Newseum. ``The memorial reminds us what sacrifices
journalists are willing to make for a free press.''
Journalists' names are added each year to the glass panels
of the monument, which stands at the apex of Freedom Park,
adjacent to the Newseum and The Freedom Forum World Center in
Arlington, VA.
Research by Freedom Forum staff and the Committee to
Protect Journalists documents incidents where journalists
were killed or died while covering the news. Some were killed
reporting on wars, natural disasters or violent crimes, some
were injured or fell ill while on assignment, and some were
murdered to silence their reporting. Journalists who died as
a result of accidents unrelated to an assignment are not
listed, nor are those who instigated the violence that caused
their deaths. An independent panel of journalists and
journalism historians reviews difficult cases.
A list of the names of the 40 journalists who died in 1999
is attached. To view a database listing the 1,369
memorialized journalists, their affiliations and the
circumstances of their death, visit the Newseum online at
www.freedomforum.org/newseumnews/memorial.asp or
<a href='http://www.newseum.org/newseum/aboutthenewseum/
freedompark.htm#memorial'>www.newseum.org/newseum/aboutthenewseum/
freedompark.htm#memorial</a>.
The Newseum, the only interactive museum of news, takes
visitors behind the scenes to see and experience how and why
news is made. The 72,000-square-foot Newseum is funded by The
Freedom Forum, a nonpartisan, international foundation
dedicated to free press, free speech and free spirit for all
people. The Newseum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10
a.m. to 5 p.m. and is closed Thanksgiving, Christmas and New
Year's days. Freedom Park is open daily from dawn to dusk.
Admission is free.
1999
Ricardo Gangeme--El Informador Chubutense (Argentina) in
Argentina.
[[Page E950]]
Jaime Garzon--Radionet (Colombia) in Colombia.
Pablo Emilio Medina Motta--TV Garzon (Colombia) in
Colombia.
Guzman Quintero Torres--El Pilon (Colombia) in Colombia.
Hernando Rangel Moreno--Freelance, in Colombia.
Luis Alberto Rincon Solano--Freelance, in Colombia.
Alberto Sanchez Tovar--Producciones Colombia (Colombia) in
Colombia.
Roberto Julio Torres--Emisora Fuentes de Cartagena
(Colombia) in Colombia.
Agus Muliawan--Asia Press International (Japan) in
Indonesia.
Supriadi--Medan Pos (Indonesia) in Indonesia.
Sander Thoenes--Financial Times (United Kingdom) in
Indonesia.
Ilan Roeh--Israel Radio (Israel) in Lebanon.
Samuel Boyi--The Scope (Nigeria) in Nigeria.
Fidelis Ikwuebe--Freelance, in Nigeria.
Sam Nimfa-Jan--Details (Nigeria) in Nigeria.
Oleg Chervonyuk--Metropress Agency (Russia) in Russia.
Supian Ependiyev--Groznensky Rabochiy (Russia) in Russia.
Shamil Gigayev--Nokh Cho TV (Russia) in Russia.
Ramzan Mezhidov--TV Tsentr (Russia) in Rassia.
Valentina Neverova--Pravo (Russia) in Russia.
Lyubov Sloboda--Vesti (Russia) in Russia.
Alpha Amadu Bah Bah--Independent Observer (Sierra Leone) in
Sierra Leone.
Jenner Cole--SKY-FM (Sierra Leone) in Sierra Leone.
Abdulai Jumah Jalloh--African Champion (Sierra Leone) in
Sierra Leone.
Mabay Kamara--Freelance, in Sierra Leone.
Mohammed Kamara--SKY-FM (Sierra Leone) in Sierra Leone.
Paul Mansaray--Standard Times (Sierra Leone) in Sierra
Leone.
James Ogogo--Concord Times (Sierra Leone) in Sierra Leone.
Conrad Roy--Expo Times (Sierra Leone) in Sierra Leone.
Myles Tierney--Associated Press Television News (USA) in
Sierra Leone.
Munir Turay--Freelance, in Sierra Leone.
Anura Priyantha Cooray--Independent Television Network (Sri
Lanka) in Sri Lanka.
Rohana Kumara--Satana (Sri Lanka) in Sri Lanka.
Vasthian Anthony Mariyadas--Sri Lanka Broadcasting
Corporation (Sri Lanka) in Sri Lanka.
Indika Pathinivasan--Maharaja Television Network (Sri
Lanka) in Sri Lanka.
Michelle Lima--KSAT-TV (USA) in Texas.
Ahmet Taner Kislali--Cumhuriyet (Turkey) in Turkey.
Slavko Curuvija--Dnevni Telegraf (Yugoslavia) in
Yugoslavia.
Gabriel Gruener--Stern (Germany) in Yugoslavia.
Volker Kraemer--Stern (Germany) in Yugoslavia.
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