[Congressional Bills 112th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6329 Introduced in House (IH)]
112th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 6329
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make the research credit
permanent, to increase the research credit for businesses manufacturing
in the United States, and to make the research credit refundable for
small businesses.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
August 2, 2012
Ms. Hochul introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make the research credit
permanent, to increase the research credit for businesses manufacturing
in the United States, and to make the research credit refundable for
small businesses.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Build It in America Act of 2012''.
SEC. 2. CREDIT FOR RESEARCH ACTIVITIES MADE PERMANENT; INCREASED CREDIT
FOR BUSINESSES MANUFACTURING IN THE UNITED STATES; CREDIT
MADE REFUNDABLE FOR SMALL BUSINESSES.
(a) Research Credit Made Permanent.--
(1) In general.--Section 41 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by striking subsection (h).
(2) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Subsection (c) of section 41 of such Code is
amended by striking paragraph (4).
(B) Paragraph (1) of section 45C(b) of such Code is
amended by striking subparagraph (D).
(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall apply to amounts paid or incurred after December 31,
2011.
(b) Enhanced Research Credit for Domestic Manufacturers.--
(1) In general.--Section 41 of such Code, as amended by
subsection (a), is amended by inserting after subsection (g)
the following new subsection:
``(h) Enhanced Credit for Domestic Manufacturers.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of a qualified domestic
manufacturer, this section shall be applied by increasing the
20 percent amount in subsection (a)(1) by the bonus amount.
``(2) Qualified domestic manufacturer.--For purposes of
this subsection--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified domestic
manufacturer' means any taxpayer who has a domestic
production percentage of more than 50 percent.
``(B) Domestic production percentage.--The term
`domestic production percentage' means, with respect to
any taxable year, the percentage determined by
dividing--
``(i) the taxpayer's domestic production
gross receipts (as defined in paragraph (4) of
section 199(c)) for such taxable year, by
``(ii) the amount which would be determined
under such paragraph with respect to the
taxpayer for such taxable year if the
activities described in such paragraph were
taken into account without regard to whether
they occurred in the United States.
``(3) Bonus amount.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the
bonus amount shall be determined as follows:
``If the domestic production The bonus
percentage is: amount is:
More than 50 percent but not more than 60 2 percentage points
percent.................................
More than 60 percent but not more than 70 4 percentage points
percent.................................
More than 70 percent but not more than 80 6 percentage points
percent.................................
More than 80 percent but not more than 90 8 percentage points
percent.................................
More than 90 percent..................... 10 percentage points''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendment made by this section
shall apply to expenditures paid or incurred in taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2011.
(c) Credit Made Refundable for Small Businesses.--
(1) In general.--Section 41 of such Code is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(i) Credit Refundable for Small Businesses.--
``(1) In general.--In the case of a small business (as
defined in subsection (b)(3)(D)(iii)), 100 percent of the
credit determined under this section shall be treated as a
credit allowable under subpart C (and not allowable under this
subpart).
``(2) Businesses with more than 500 employees but less than
800 employees.--If any person (not otherwise a small business
(as so defined)) would be treated as such a small business if
`less than 800' were substituted for `500 or fewer' in
subsection (b)(3)(D)(iii), such person shall be treated as a
small business for purposes of this subsection but the
applicable percentage determined in accordance with the
following table shall be substituted for `100 percent' in
paragraph (1).
``If the annual number of The applicable
employees is: percentage is:
More than 500 but not more than 600.......... 80
More than 600 but not more than 700.......... 60
More than 700 but not more than 800.......... 40''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendment made by this subsection
shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2011.
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