[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6277 Introduced in House (IH)]
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116th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 6277
To amend title 46, United States Code, to provide for a cause of action
by the family of a military service member who dies from an accident on
the high seas, and for other purposes.
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IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 13, 2020
Ms. Escobar (for herself and Mr. Rodney Davis of Illinois) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the
Judiciary
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A BILL
To amend title 46, United States Code, to provide for a cause of action
by the family of a military service member who dies from an accident on
the high seas, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 46.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Fairness for
Families of Fallen Sailors Act''.
(b) In General.--Chapter 303 of title 46, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) by redesignating section 30308 as section 30309; and
(2) by inserting after section 30307 the following:
``Sec. 30308. Death of a member of the Armed Forces from an accident on
the high seas.
``(a) Definition.--In this section, the term `nonpecuniary damages'
means damages for loss of care, comfort, or companionship.
``(b) Military Service Members.--In an action under this chapter,
if the death of a member of the Armed Forces resulted from an accident
occurring on the high seas beyond 12 nautical miles from the shore of
the United States while the decedent was serving aboard a United States
military vessel, the personal representative of the decedent may bring
a civil action in admiralty or at law against the person or vessel
responsible. The action shall be for the exclusive benefit of the
decedent's spouse, parent, child, dependent relative, or estate.
Compensation is recoverable for nonpecuniary and pecuniary damages.
``(c) Jury Trial.--A claim under this section may be tried with a
jury.
``(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a), (b),
(c), and (d) shall apply to any death occurring after January 1, 2017.
``(e) Government Immunity.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed
to affect any existing laws or doctrines establishing governmental
immunity from tort-based claims.''.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of such
chapter is amended--
(1) by redesignating the item relating to section 30308 as
the item relating to section 30309; and
(2) by inserting after the item relating to section 30307
the following:
``30308. Death of a member of the Armed Forces from an accident on the
high seas.''.
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