[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 846 Introduced in House (IH)]
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116th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 846
Urging the people of the United States to observe the month of April of
each year as Hazel M. Johnson Environmental Justice Month.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 11, 2020
Mr. Rush submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on
Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Urging the people of the United States to observe the month of April of
each year as Hazel M. Johnson Environmental Justice Month.
Whereas the Environmental Protection Agency defines environmental justice as the
fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people, regardless of
race, color, national origin, or income, with respect to the
development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws,
regulations, and policies;
Whereas fair treatment suggests that communities should not endure an inordinate
amount of adverse environmental consequences related to commercial,
industrial, or governmental policies;
Whereas the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People urges
that environmental injustice, including the proliferation of climate
change, has a disproportionate impact on communities of color and low-
income communities in the United States;
Whereas Hazel M. Johnson, widely regarded as the mother of the environmental
justice movement, fought for environmental justice in Chicago beginning
in the 1970s;
Whereas, in 1979, Johnson founded People for Community Recovery, a grassroots
organization focused on empowering communities to fight against
environmental racism and injustice;
Whereas Johnson lived in Altgeld Gardens, a Chicago Housing Authority public
housing project that was exposed to sources of environmental hazards,
including from industrial factories, sewage treatment facilities,
asbestos, and lead;
Whereas Johnson investigated the effects of environmental hazards at Altgeld
Gardens by engaging governmental bodies and documenting chronic health
issues after her husband died of lung cancer and their children
contracted respiratory and skin conditions;
Whereas Johnson, through her investigations, uncovered that Altgeld Gardens was
built on high concentrations of hazardous waste that contributed to
chronic health burdens, drinking water contamination, and air pollution;
Whereas Johnson and People for Community Recovery informed residents of Altgeld
Gardens of their right to protection from environmental and health
hazards through workshops, trainings, rallies, and youth programs;
Whereas Johnson and People for Community Recovery held both businesses and
governments accountable for negligent waste disposal and pollution
practices by engaging in protests, hearings, petitions, and lobbying
government officials;
Whereas Johnson and People for Community Recovery not only benefitted South Side
Chicago communities, but also led national conversations to improve the
fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all communities seeking
equal protection from hazards;
Whereas Johnson testified before the United States Congress regarding the need
for public-private partnerships to support environmental justice
initiatives, which resulted in the formalization of a Federal
interagency working group to address concerns; and
Whereas Johnson, through vigilance and activism, gave low-income and minority
communities a voice in the fight against environmental racism and
injustice: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) supports the designation of Hazel M. Johnson
Environmental Justice Month;
(2) honors the work of Hazel M. Johnson and other
environmental justice advocates; and
(3) calls upon the people of the United States to observe
Hazel M. Johnson Environmental Justice Month.
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