[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 3121 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
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116th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 3121
To establish the Chiricahua National Park in the State of Arizona as a
unit of the National Park System, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
December 19, 2019
Ms. McSally (for herself and Ms. Sinema) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and
Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish the Chiricahua National Park in the State of Arizona as a
unit of the National Park System, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Chiricahua National Park Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) approximately 27,000,000 years ago, a powerful volcanic
eruption spewed ash and debris thousands of feet in the area
that now comprises the Chiricahua National Monument, which
ultimately fused into rock known as ``rhyolitic tuff'';
(2) over time, the rock referred to in paragraph (1) eroded
into the exquisite hoodoos and enchanting balancing rocks that
define the captivating scenery of the Chiricahua National
Monument;
(3) since the mid-19th century, the Chiricahuas region has
been home to ranchers, pioneers, gold miners, and cowboys;
(4) before the first pioneer set foot on land in the
Chiricahuas region, Indian Tribes (including most recently the
Chiricahua Apache Tribe) inhabited the area that now comprises
the Chiricahua National Monument;
(5) in 1924, President Calvin Coolidge established the
Chiricahua National Monument by Presidential proclamation to
protect and preserve the area for the education and enjoyment
of future generations;
(6) the Chiricahua National Monument is uniquely positioned
at the intersection of the Chihuahuan and Sonoran deserts, the
southern Rocky Mountains, and the northern Sierra Madre in
Mexico;
(7) the Chiricahua National Monument--
(A) boasts 18 square miles of premier biological
diversity; and
(B) has become a hub for hikers, birders,
researchers, and nature enthusiasts of all kinds;
(8) the Chiricahua National Monument is home to all manner
of life from leopard frogs of not more than 5 inches to black
bears weighing more than 600 pounds; and
(9) the vibrant ecosystem of the Chiricahua National
Monument supports approximately--
(A) 150 species of birds;
(B) 70 species of mammals; and
(C) 45 species of reptiles.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Monument.--The term ``Monument'' means the Chiricahua
National Monument established by Presidential Proclamation 1692
(54 U.S.C. 320301 note; 43 Stat. 1946).
(2) Park.--The term ``Park'' means the Chiricahua National
Park established by section 4(a).
(3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(4) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Arizona.
SEC. 4. ESTABLISHMENT OF CHIRICAHUA NATIONAL PARK.
(a) Establishment.--To protect, preserve, and interpret the
rhyolitic rock formations, biodiversity, and other natural and cultural
resources of the area, there is established in the State as a unit of
the National Park System the Chiricahua National Park.
(b) Boundaries.--
(1) In general.--The boundaries of the Park are as
generally depicted on the map entitled ``Chiricahua National
Park Proposed Boundary'', numbered 145/156,356, and dated July
2019.
(2) Availability of map.--The map shall be on file and
available for public inspection in the appropriate offices of
the National Park Service.
(c) Abolishment of Chiricahua National Monument.--
(1) Abolishment.--The Monument is abolished.
(2) Incorporation.--The land and any interest in land that
constitute the Monument (as in existence on the day before the
date of enactment of this Act) are incorporated in, and shall
be considered to be part of, the Park.
(3) Availability of funds.--Any funds available for the
Monument shall be available for the Park.
(d) References.--
(1) In general.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation,
document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
``Chiricahua National Monument'' shall be considered to be a
reference to the ``Chiricahua National Park''.
(2) Wilderness.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation,
document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
``Chiricahua National Monument Wilderness'' designated by
Public Law 94-567 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 90 Stat. 2692) shall be
considered to be a reference to the ``Chiricahua National Park
Wilderness''.
(e) Administration.--The Secretary shall administer the Park in
accordance with--
(1) this Act; and
(2) the laws generally applicable to units of the National
Park System.
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