[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 864 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
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116th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 864
To provide for further comprehensive research at the National Institute
of Neurological Disorders and Stroke on unruptured intracranial
aneurysms.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 25, 2019
Mr. Blumenthal introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for further comprehensive research at the National Institute
of Neurological Disorders and Stroke on unruptured intracranial
aneurysms.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ellie Helton, Lisa Colagrossi,
Teresa Anne Lawrence, and Jennifer Sedney Focused Research Act'' or
``Ellie's Law''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) An estimated 6,000,000 people in the United States, or
1 in 50 people, have an unruptured brain aneurysm.
(2) Each year, an estimated 30,000 people in the United
States suffer a brain aneurysm rupture. Ruptured brain
aneurysms are fatal in about 40 percent of cases. Of those who
survive, about 66 percent suffer some permanent neurological
deficit.
(3) Brain aneurysms are more likely to occur in women than
in men by a 3 to 2 ratio. People who experienced a brain
aneurysm rupture include the following:
(A) Ellie Helton. On July 16, 2014, Ellie Helton, a
vibrant, loving 14-year-old from Apex, North Carolina,
passed away as a result of a ruptured aneurysm,
stunning her parents, 2 sisters, and many, many loved
ones. A day earlier, on her second day of high school,
she woke up with a terrible headache after a plum-sized
aneurysm on her brain stem ruptured. While she suffered
headaches throughout her life, she was never diagnosed.
Ellie was an avid reader and excellent student, loved
the arts, and was incredibly creative. She had an
unwavering, constant love for the family and friends in
her life.
(B) Lisa Colagrossi. On March 20, 2015, Lisa
Colagrossi--WABC Eyewitness News reporter, wife of 17
years, and mother of 2 sons--unexpectedly passed away
at the age of 49 years after suffering a massive
ruptured brain aneurysm. Despite experiencing one of
the classic warning signs of a brain aneurysm (the
``worst headache of my life''), Lisa's passing came as
a tremendous shock to her family and friends, who did
not know what a brain aneurysm was, let alone its signs
and symptoms. She is remembered for being a loving
wife, a mother, and a successful reporter, and for her
love of the New York Rangers.
(C) Teresa Anne Lawrence, devoted mother of 3,
beloved wife, and staple of her community, collapsed
while visiting her son's school on December 8, 1983.
She had been struggling with and taking medication for
hypertension for several years. At age 34, after being
unconscious for 4 days, she passed away as a result of
a brain aneurysm. Her loving husband and extended
family were left to raise their children, whom Teresa
cherished so much.
(D) Jennifer Sedney. On December 25, 2013, Jennifer
Sedney, a beautiful, accomplished young woman, passed
away suddenly at the age of 27 from a ruptured brain
aneurysm. Her only symptom was the ``worst headache of
her life'', which none of her friends or family
realized was a symptom of a potentially fatal
condition. Jenny was a jogger, a disciplined exerciser,
and a successful health care consultant and had
recently launched a health blog founded on 3
principles--``bee curious, bee radiant, bee well''. Her
brother, mother, father, and a large devoted network of
friends and relatives remember her every day.
(4) The combined lost wages of survivors of brain aneurysm
ruptures and their caretakers are approximately $138,000,000
per year.
(5) Despite the widespread prevalence of this condition and
the high societal cost it imposes on the Nation, the Federal
Government spends only approximately $0.83 per year on brain
aneurysm research for each person afflicted with a brain
aneurysm.
(6) The first 3 iterations of the International Study on
Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms (ISUIA) have advanced
researchers' and clinicians' understanding of how to most
effectively manage and treat unruptured intracranial aneurysms.
SEC. 3. FUNDING.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations.--To conduct or support further
comprehensive research on unruptured intracranial aneurysms, studying a
broader patient population diversified by age, sex, and race, there is
authorized to be appropriated to the National Institute of Neurological
Disorders and Stroke $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through
2024, to remain available through September 30, 2027.
(b) Supplement, Not Supplant.--Any funds made available pursuant to
this section shall supplement, not supplant, other funding made
available for research on brain aneurysms.
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