[Pages S3199-S3200]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




EXPRESSING THE GRATITUDE AND APPRECIATION OF THE SENATE FOR THE ACTS OF 
HEROISM AND VALOR BY THE MEMBERS OF THE UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES WHO 
   PARTICIPATED IN THE JUNE 6, 1944, AMPHIBIOUS LANDING AT NORMANDY, 
                                 FRANCE

  Mr. McCONNELL. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate 
proceed to the consideration of Calendar No. 98, S. Res. 135.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will report the resolution by title.
  The legislative clerk read as follows:

       A resolution (S. Res. 135) expressing the gratitude and 
     appreciation of the Senate for the acts of heroism and valor 
     by the members of the United States Armed Forces who 
     participated in the June 6, 1944, amphibious landing at 
     Normandy, France, and commending those individuals for 
     leadership and bravery in an operation that helped bring an 
     end to World War II.

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there objection to proceeding to the 
measure?
  There being no objection, the Senate proceeded to consider the 
resolution which had been reported from the Committee on Foreign 
Relations, without amendment, and with an amendment to the preamble, as 
follows:

       Whereas June 6, 2019, marks the 75th anniversary of the 
     Allied assault at Normandy, France, by troops of the United 
     States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Free France, known as 
     ``Operation Overlord'';
       Whereas, before Operation Overlord, the German Army still 
     occupied France and the Nazi government still had access to 
     the raw materials and industrial capacity of Western Europe;
       Whereas the naval phase of the Allied assault at Normandy 
     was code-named ``Operation Neptune'', and the date of June 6, 
     1944, is referred to as ``D-Day'' to denote the day on which 
     the combat attack was initiated;
       Whereas the D-Day landing was the largest combined arms 
     amphibious assault in history, consisting of--
       (1) approximately 132,600 members of the Allied 
     Expeditionary Force, including 57,500 members of the United 
     States Armed Forces;
       (2) more than 23,000 airborne troops supporting the 
     seaborne landings;
       (3) approximately 7,000 naval vessels; and
       (4) more than 14,000 sorties by Allied aircraft;
       Whereas soldiers of 6 divisions (3 from the United States, 
     2 from the United Kingdom, which included troops of Free 
     France, and 1 from Canada) and 3 British armored brigades 
     stormed ashore in 5 main landing areas on beaches in 
     Normandy, which were code-named ``Utah'', ``Omaha'', 
     ``Gold'', ``Juno'', and ``Sword'';
       Whereas, of the approximately 10,000 Allied casualties 
     incurred on the first day of the landing, more than 6,000 
     were members of the United States Armed Forces;
       Whereas the Allied assault and following operations were 
     supported by ships, aircraft, and troops from Australia, 
     Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Free Norway, Greece, the 
     Netherlands, New Zealand, and the Polish Armed Forces in the 
     West;
       Whereas the advanced age of the last remaining veterans of, 
     and the gradual disappearance of any living memory of, World 
     War II and the Normandy landings make it necessary to 
     increase activities intended to pass on the history of those 
     events, particularly to younger generations;
       Whereas the young people of Normandy and the United States 
     have displayed unprecedented commitment to, and involvement 
     in, celebrating--
       (1) the veterans of the Normandy landings; and
       (2) the freedom brought by those veterans in 1944;
       Whereas the significant material remains of the Normandy 
     landings found on the Normandy beaches and at the bottom of 
     the sea in the territorial waters of France, such as 
     shipwrecks and various items of military equipment, bear 
     witness to the remarkable and unique nature of the material 
     resources used by the Allied forces to execute the Normandy 
     landings;
       Whereas 5 Normandy beaches and a number of sites on the 
     Normandy coast, including Pointe du Hoc, were the scene of 
     the D-Day landings and constitute, and will for all time 
     constitute--
       (1) a unique piece of world heritage; and
       (2) a symbol of peace and freedom, the unspoilt nature, 
     integrity, and authenticity of which must be protected at all 
     costs; and
       Whereas the world owes a debt of gratitude to the members 
     of the ``Greatest Generation'' who assumed the task of 
     freeing the world from Nazi and Fascist regimes and restoring 
     liberty to Europe: Now, therefore, be it
       Resolved, That the Senate--
       (1) recognizes the 75th anniversary of the amphibious 
     landing of the Allies on D-Day, June 6, 1944, at Normandy, 
     France, during World War II;
       (2) expresses gratitude and appreciation to the members of 
     the United States Armed Forces who participated in the D-Day 
     operations;
       (3) thanks the young people of Normandy and the United 
     States for their involvement in events celebrating the 75th 
     anniversary of the Normandy landings with the aim of making 
     future generations aware of the acts of heroism and sacrifice 
     performed by the Allied forces;
       (4) recognizes the efforts of France and the people of 
     Normandy to preserve for future generations the unique world 
     heritage represented by the Normandy beaches and the sunken 
     material remains of the Normandy landings by inscribing those 
     beaches and remains on the United Nations Educational, 
     Scientific and Cultural Organization (commonly referred to as 
     ``UNESCO'') World Heritage List; and
       (5) requests that the President issue a proclamation 
     calling on the people of the United States to observe the 
     75th anniversary of the Normandy landings with appropriate 
     ceremonies and programs to honor the sacrifices made by their 
     fellow countrymen to liberate Europe.

  Mr. McCONNELL. I ask unanimous consent that the resolution be agreed 
to, the committee-reported amendment to the preamble be agreed to, the 
preamble, as amended, be agreed to, and the motions to reconsider be 
considered made and laid upon the table.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
  The resolution (S. Res. 135) was agreed to.
  The committee-reported amendment to the preamble was agreed to.
  The preamble, as amended, was agreed to.
  The resolution with its preamble, as amended, was agreed to, as 
follows:

                              S. Res. 135

       Whereas June 6, 2019, marks the 75th anniversary of the 
     Allied assault at Normandy, France, by troops of the United 
     States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Free France, known as 
     ``Operation Overlord'';
       Whereas, before Operation Overlord, the German Army still 
     occupied France and the Nazi government still had access to 
     the raw materials and industrial capacity of Western Europe;
       Whereas the naval phase of the Allied assault at Normandy 
     was code-named ``Operation Neptune'', and the date of June 6, 
     1944, is referred to as ``D-Day'' to denote the day on which 
     the combat attack was initiated;
       Whereas the D-Day landing was the largest combined arms 
     amphibious assault in history, consisting of--
       (1) approximately 132,600 members of the Allied 
     Expeditionary Force, including 57,500 members of the United 
     States Armed Forces;
       (2) more than 23,000 airborne troops supporting the 
     seaborne landings;
       (3) approximately 7,000 naval vessels; and
       (4) more than 14,000 sorties by Allied aircraft;
       Whereas soldiers of 6 divisions (3 from the United States, 
     2 from the United Kingdom, which included troops of Free 
     France, and 1 from Canada) and 3 British armored brigades 
     stormed ashore in 5 main landing areas on beaches in 
     Normandy, which were code-named ``Utah'', ``Omaha'', 
     ``Gold'', ``Juno'', and ``Sword'';
       Whereas, of the approximately 10,000 Allied casualties 
     incurred on the first day of the landing, more than 6,000 
     were members of the United States Armed Forces;
       Whereas the Allied assault and following operations were 
     supported by ships, aircraft, and troops from Australia, 
     Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Free Norway, Greece, the 
     Netherlands, New Zealand, and the Polish Armed Forces in the 
     West;
       Whereas the advanced age of the last remaining veterans of, 
     and the gradual disappearance of any living memory of, World 
     War II and the Normandy landings make it necessary to 
     increase activities intended to pass on the history of those 
     events, particularly to younger generations;
       Whereas the young people of Normandy and the United States 
     have displayed unprecedented commitment to, and involvement 
     in, celebrating--
       (1) the veterans of the Normandy landings; and
       (2) the freedom brought by those veterans in 1944;
       Whereas the significant material remains of the Normandy 
     landings found on the Normandy beaches and at the bottom of 
     the sea in the territorial waters of France, such as 
     shipwrecks and various items of military equipment, bear 
     witness to the remarkable and unique nature of the material 
     resources used by the Allied forces to execute the Normandy 
     landings;
       Whereas 5 Normandy beaches and a number of sites on the 
     Normandy coast, including Pointe du Hoc, were the scene of 
     the D-Day landings and constitute, and will for all time 
     constitute--
       (1) a unique piece of world heritage; and
       (2) a symbol of peace and freedom, the unspoilt nature, 
     integrity, and authenticity of which must be protected at all 
     costs; and
       Whereas the world owes a debt of gratitude to the members 
     of the ``Greatest Generation'' who assumed the task of 
     freeing the world from Nazi and Fascist regimes and restoring 
     liberty to Europe: Now, therefore, be it
       Resolved, That the Senate--
       (1) recognizes the 75th anniversary of the amphibious 
     landing of the Allies on D-Day,

[[Page S3200]]

     June 6, 1944, at Normandy, France, during World War II;
       (2) expresses gratitude and appreciation to the members of 
     the United States Armed Forces who participated in the D-Day 
     operations;
       (3) thanks the young people of Normandy and the United 
     States for their involvement in events celebrating the 75th 
     anniversary of the Normandy landings with the aim of making 
     future generations aware of the acts of heroism and sacrifice 
     performed by the Allied forces;
       (4) recognizes the efforts of France and the people of 
     Normandy to preserve for future generations the unique world 
     heritage represented by the Normandy beaches and the sunken 
     material remains of the Normandy landings by inscribing those 
     beaches and remains on the United Nations Educational, 
     Scientific and Cultural Organization (commonly referred to as 
     ``UNESCO'') World Heritage List; and
       (5) requests that the President issue a proclamation 
     calling on the people of the United States to observe the 
     75th anniversary of the Normandy landings with appropriate 
     ceremonies and programs to honor the sacrifices made by their 
     fellow countrymen to liberate Europe.

     

                          ____________________