[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3401 Introduced in House (IH)]
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117th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3401
To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the non-
applicability of non-Department of Veterans Affairs covenants not to
compete to the appointment of certain Veterans Health Administration
personnel, to permit the Veterans Health Administration to make
contingent appointments, and to require certain Veterans Health
Administration physicians to complete residency training.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 20, 2021
Mrs. Hartzler (for herself, Mr. Zeldin, Mr. Diaz-Balart, Mr. Gallagher,
and Mr. Rouzer) introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for the non-
applicability of non-Department of Veterans Affairs covenants not to
compete to the appointment of certain Veterans Health Administration
personnel, to permit the Veterans Health Administration to make
contingent appointments, and to require certain Veterans Health
Administration physicians to complete residency training.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``VA Hiring Enhancement Act''.
SEC. 2. NON-APPLICABILITY OF NON-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
COVENANTS NOT TO COMPETE TO APPOINTMENT OF VETERANS
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION PERSONNEL.
(a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 74 of title 38, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 7414. Effect of non-Department covenants not to compete
``(a) Non-Applicability.--Except as provided in subsection (b), in
the case of an individual who is an applicant for appointment to a
position in the Veterans Health Administration described in section
7401 of this title, any covenant not to compete into which the
individual has entered with a non-Department facility or party shall
have no force or effect with respect to the appointment of the
individual to such a position.
``(b) Service Obligation.--(1) Any individual who is appointed to
such a position in the Veterans Health Administration shall, as a
condition of such appointment, agree to provide clinical services at a
Department medical facility for the duration of the period described in
paragraph (2).
``(2) The period described in this paragraph is the period that
begins on the date on which an individual is appointed to such a
position and ends on the latter of the following dates:
``(A) The date that is one year after such date of
appointment.
``(B) The date of the termination of any covenant not to
compete entered into between the individual and a non-
Department facility or party.
``(3) The Secretary may waive the requirement under paragraph (1)
with respect to an individual at the discretion of the Secretary.
``(c) Termination of Department Employment.--In the case of an
individual who is appointed to such a position in the Veterans Health
Administration who has entered into a covenant not to compete that is
rendered non-applicable pursuant to subsection (a), if the individual's
employment at the Veterans Health Administration is terminated for any
reason before the specified termination date of such covenant,
subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to such covenant after the
date of the termination of the individual's employment at the Veterans
Health Administration.
``(d) Covenant Not To Compete.--In this section, the term `covenant
not to compete' means an agreement--
``(1) between an employee and employer or a contractor and
principal that restricts such employee or contractor from
performing--
``(A) any work for another employer for a specified
period of time;
``(B) any work in a specified geographical area; or
``(C) work for another employer performing work
that is similar to the work such employee or contractor
performed for the employer or principal, included as a
party to the agreement; and
``(2) that is entered into after the date of enactment of
this Act.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
7413 the following new item:
``7414. Effect of non-Department covenants not to compete.''.
SEC. 3. RECRUITMENT OF PHYSICIANS ON A CONTINGENT BASIS PRIOR TO
COMPLETION OF TRAINING REQUIREMENTS.
Section 7402 of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(1)--
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) by
inserting ``or to be offered an appointment to such
position on a contingent basis under subsection (h)''
after ``position''; and
(B) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
following:
``(B)(i) have completed a residency leading to board
eligibility in a specialty, satisfactory to the Secretary; or
``(ii) with respect to an offer for an appointment on a
contingent basis under subsection (h), complete such a
residency by not later than two years after the date of such
offer; and''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(h)(1) The Secretary may appoint an individual under subsection
(b)(1) on a contingent basis in accordance with this subsection if the
Secretary reasonably anticipated that the individual will have
completed the requirements for appointment under such subsection (b)(1)
by not later than two years after the date on which the individual is
so appointed.
``(2) An individual who is appointed to a position on a contingent
basis under paragraph (1) shall be appointed to such position on a
permanent basis if, by not later than two years after the date of the
contingent appointment, the individual completes all the requirements
for appointment under subsection (b)(1).
``(3) An individual who is appointed on a contingent basis under
paragraph (1) who fails to complete the requirements for appointment
under subsection (b)(1) by not later than two years after the date on
which the individual is so appointed may not be appointed to such
position on a permanent basis.''.
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