[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7522 Introduced in House (IH)]
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117th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 7522
To encourage the establishment in the Department of State of an Office
of Global Criminal Justice, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 14, 2022
Ms. Omar (for herself, Ms. Jacobs of California, Mr. Carson, Ms.
Pressley, Mr. Bowman, Ms. Bush, Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, and
Ms. Lee of California) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To encourage the establishment in the Department of State of an Office
of Global Criminal Justice, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Global Criminal Justice Act''.
SEC. 2. OFFICE OF GLOBAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE.
(a) In General.--There should be established within the Department
of State an Office of Global Criminal Justice (referred to in this
section as the ``Office''), which may be placed within the
organizational structure of the Department at the discretion of the
Secretary.
(b) Duties.--The Office should carry out the following:
(1) Advise the Secretary of State and other relevant senior
officials on issues related to atrocities, including war
crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide.
(2) Assist in formulating United States policy on the
prevention of, responses to, and accountability for atrocities.
(3) Coordinate, as appropriate and with other relevant
Federal departments and agencies, United States Government
positions relating to the international and hybrid courts
currently prosecuting persons suspected of atrocities around
the world.
(4) Work with other governments, international
organizations, and nongovernmental organizations, as
appropriate, to establish and assist international and domestic
commissions of inquiry, fact-finding missions, and tribunals to
investigate, document, and prosecute atrocities around the
world.
(5) Coordinate, as appropriate and with other relevant
Federal departments and agencies, the deployment of diplomatic,
legal, economic, military, and other tools to help collect
evidence of atrocities, judge those responsible, protect and
assist victims, enable reconciliation, prevent and deter
atrocities, and promote the rule of law.
(6) Provide advice and expertise on transitional justice
mechanisms to United States personnel operating in conflict and
post-conflict environments.
(7) Act as a point of contact for international, hybrid,
and domestic tribunals exercising jurisdiction over atrocities
committed around the world.
(8) Represent the Department on any interagency whole-of-
government coordinating entities addressing genocide and other
atrocities.
(9) Perform any additional duties and exercise such powers
as the Secretary of State may prescribe.
(c) Supervision.--If established, the Office shall be led by an
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice who is nominated by the
President and appointed by and with the advice and consent of the
Senate.
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