[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9673 Introduced in House (IH)]
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117th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 9673
To designate a peak in the State of Washington as ``q\w\45tmayqn-
9istiqayu9-Mount Cleator''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
December 22, 2022
Mr. Beyer (for himself and Ms. Schrier) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate a peak in the State of Washington as ``q\w\45tmayqn-
9istiqayu9-Mount Cleator''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Oral history from the Wenatchi band of the Confederated
Tribes of the Colville Reservation and from the Sauk-Suiattle
Indian Tribe identifies the traditional Native American names
for the 7,630-foot peak located at latitude 48.11516 N,
longitude 120.94636 W, in what is now the Glacier Peak
Wilderness in the State of Washington, as ``q\w\45tmayqn'' and
``9istiqayu9'' in the languages of the Wenatchi and Sauk-
Suiattle peoples, respectively, both meaning ``Wolverine
Head''.
(2) These names derive from a Wenatchi (snL4sq\w\aMs4x\w\)
creation story involving a battle between a wolverine and a
grizzly bear over the love of a spruce grouse, or fool hen.
(3) The culture and economy of both the Wenatchi
(snL4sq\w\aMs4x\w\) and Sauk-Suiattle (Sa9q\w\4bix\w\-
SuyaN9bix\w\) people centered around fishing, but they also
gathered roots and berries and hunted game in the surrounding
mountains.
(4) The Wenatchi and Sauk-Suiattle people have a long
history of interaction and intermarriage that connected the
Northwest Coastal Salish and the Plateau Salish peoples.
(5) During the twentieth century, the peak informally came
to be known as ``Mount Cleator'' in recognition of Frederick W.
``Fred'' Cleator, an early employee of the United States Forest
Service who surveyed and assisted in the establishment of
national forests and trail systems in the Pacific Northwest and
was one of the Service's first recreational planners.
(6) Cleator is credited with establishing the Oregon
Skyline Trail, a 350-mile trail in the Oregon Cascades, and the
Cascade Crest Trail, a 500-mile trail in the State of
Washington. Both trails formed the basis for the Pacific Crest
National Scenic Trail in Oregon and Washington.
(7) In the late 1920s, Cleator named and began the
development of the Cascade Crest Trail in Washington and, by
the mid-1930s, his team had mapped the 450-mile trail and begun
construction.
(8) During his 35-year Forest Service career, Cleator
surveyed the Olympic, Wenatchee, and Chelan national forests
and held positions in the Wenatchee and Colville National
Forests and in what is today the Forest Service's Northwest
Regional Office in Portland, Oregon.
SEC. 2. DESIGNATION OF Q\W\78TMAYQN-9ISTIQAYU9-MOUNT CLEATOR IN THE
STATE OF WASHINGTON
(a) In General.--The 7,630-foot peak located at latitude 48.11516
N, longitude 120.94636 W, in the Glacier Peak Wilderness in the State
of Washington, shall be known and designated as ``q\w\45tmayqn-
9istiqayu9-Mount Cleator''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to the peak referred to in
subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to q\w\45tmayqn-
9istiqayu9-Mount Cleator.
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