[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2421 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
117th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 2421
To authorize the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
to conduct research on wildfire smoke, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
July 21, 2021
Mr. Merkley (for himself, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Padilla, and Mrs. Feinstein)
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Environment and Public Works
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
to conduct research on wildfire smoke, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Smoke Planning and Research Act of
2021''.
SEC. 2. RESEARCH ON WILDFIRE SMOKE.
(a) Centers of Excellence.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency (referred to in this section as the
``Administrator'') shall establish at institutions of higher
education 4 centers, each of which shall be known as a ``Center
of Excellence for Wildfire Smoke'', to carry out research
relating to--
(A) the effects on public health of smoke emissions
from wildland fires; and
(B) means by which communities can better respond
to the impacts of emissions from wildland fires.
(2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this
subsection $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal
year thereafter.
(b) Research.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall carry out
research--
(A) to study the health effects of smoke emissions
from wildland fires;
(B) to develop and disseminate personal and
community-based interventions to reduce exposure to and
adverse health effects of smoke emissions from wildland
fires;
(C) to increase the quality of smoke monitoring and
prediction tools and techniques; and
(D) to develop implementation and communication
strategies.
(2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this
subsection $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal
year thereafter.
SEC. 3. COMMUNITY SMOKE PLANNING.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall establish a competitive
grant program to assist eligible entities described in subsection (b)
in developing and implementing collaborative community plans for
mitigating the impacts of smoke emissions from wildland fires.
(b) Eligible Entities.--An entity that is eligible to submit an
application for a grant under subsection (a) is--
(1) a State;
(2) a unit of local government (including any special
district, such as an air quality management district or a
school district); or
(3) an Indian Tribe.
(c) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
subsection (a), an eligible entity described in subsection (b) shall
submit to the Administrator an application at such time, in such
manner, and containing such information as the Administrator may
require.
(d) Technical Assistance.--The Administrator may use amounts made
available to carry out this section to provide to eligible entities
described in subsection (b) technical assistance in--
(1) submitting grant applications under subsection (c); or
(2) carrying out projects using a grant under this section.
(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this section $50,000,000
for fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter.
<all>