[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 3477 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
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117th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 3477
To improve the program for reporting on device shortages.
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IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
January 11 (legislative day, January 10), 2022
Mr. Casey (for himself and Ms. Collins) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To improve the program for reporting on device shortages.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Planning, Reporting, and Enabling
Voluntary Expansion of Notifications Targeting Medical Device Shortages
Act of 2022'' or the ``PREVENT Medical Device Shortages Act of 2022''.
SEC. 2. PREVENTING MEDICAL DEVICE SHORTAGES.
(a) Notifications.--
(1) In general.--Section 506J of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356j) is amended--
(A) in the flush text at the end of subsection (a),
by inserting ``or of any other circumstance that is
likely to lead to a meaningful disruption in the supply
of the device or a shortage of the device and other
devices that could reasonably be substituted for that
device in the United States'' before the period;
(B) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or (h)''
after ``subsection (a)'';
(C) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as
subsections (j) and (k), respectively; and
(D) by inserting after subsection (g) the
following:
``(h) Additional Notifications.--The Secretary may receive
notifications from a manufacturer of a device that is life-supporting,
life-sustaining, or intended for use in emergency medical care or
during surgery, or any other device the Secretary determines to be
critical to the public health, pertaining to a permanent discontinuance
in the manufacture of the device (except for any discontinuance as a
result of an approved modification of the device) or an interruption of
the manufacture of the device that is likely to lead to a meaningful
disruption in the supply of that device in the United States, and the
reasons for such discontinuance or interruption.
``(i) Risk Management Plans.--Each manufacturer of a device that is
critical to the public health, including devices that are life-
supporting, life-sustaining, or intended for use in emergency medical
care or during surgery, shall develop, maintain, and, as appropriate,
implement a redundancy risk management plan that identifies and
evaluates risks to the supply of the device, as applicable, for each
establishment in which such device is manufactured. A risk management
plan under this subsection--
``(1) may identify and evaluate risks to the supply of more
than 1 device manufactured at the same establishment; and
``(2) shall be subject to inspection and copying, both
remotely and physically, by the Secretary pursuant to section
704 or at the request of the Secretary.''.
(2) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, and annually for 4 years thereafter, the
Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this
section as the ``Secretary'') shall prepare and submit to the
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the
Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives a report on the use of information
manufacturers submit pursuant to section 506J of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356j) or applicable
guidance.
(3) Guidance on voluntary notifications of discontinuance
or interruption of device manufacture.--Not later than 1 year
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
issue draft guidance to facilitate voluntary notifications
under subsection (h) of section 506J of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356j), as added by paragraph (1).
Such guidance shall include a description of circumstances in
which a voluntary notification under such subsection (h) may be
appropriate, recommended timeframes within which sponsors
should submit such a notification, the process for receiving
such notifications, and actions the Secretary may take to
mitigate or prevent a shortage resulting from a discontinuance
or interruption in the manufacture of a device for which such
notification is received. The Secretary shall issue final
guidance not later than 1 year after the close of the comment
period for the draft guidance.
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