[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 124 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]
<DOC>
117th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. RES. 124
Celebrating the heritage of Romani Americans.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 18, 2021
Mr. Cardin (for himself and Mr. Wicker) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations
June 14, 2022
Reported by Mr. Menendez, with an amendment and an amendment to the
preamble
December 8, 2022
Considered, amended, and agreed to with an amended preamble
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Celebrating the heritage of Romani Americans.
Whereas the ancestry of the Romani people, also called the Roma, can be traced
to the Indian subcontinent;
Whereas Romani people have been a part of European immigration to the United
States since the colonial period and particularly following the
abolition of the enslavement of Romani people in the historic Romanian
principalities;
Whereas Romani people live across the world and throughout the United States;
Whereas the Romani people have made distinct and important contributions in many
fields, including agriculture, art, crafts, literature, medicine,
military service, music, sports, and science;
Whereas, on April 8, 1971, the First World Romani Congress met in London,
bringing Romani people together from across Europe and the United States
with the goal of promoting transnational cooperation among Romani people
in combating social marginalization and building a positive future for
Romani people everywhere;
Whereas April 8 is therefore celebrated globally as International Roma Day;
Whereas Romani people were victims of genocide carried out by Nazi Germany and
its Axis partners, and an estimated 200,000 to 500,000 Romani people
were killed by Nazis and their allies across Europe during World War II;
Whereas, on the night of August 2-3, 1944, the so-called ``Gypsy Family Camp''
where Romani people were interned at Auschwitz-Birkenau was liquidated,
and in a single night, between 4,200 and 4,300 Romani men, women, and
children were killed in gas chambers;
Whereas many countries are taking positive steps to remember and teach about the
genocide of Romani people by Nazi Germany and its Axis partners; and
Whereas the United States Congress held its first hearing to examine the
situation of Romani people in 1994: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) remembers the genocide of Romani people by Nazi Germany
and its Axis partners and commemorates the destruction of the
``Gypsy Family Camp'' where Romani people were interned at
Auschwitz;
(2) commends the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
for its role in promoting remembrance of the Holocaust and
educating about the genocide of Romani people;
(3) supports International Roma Day as an opportunity to
honor the culture, history, and heritage of the Romani people
in the United States as part of the larger Romani global
diaspora; and
(4) welcomes the Department of State's participation in
ceremonies and events celebrating International Roma Day and
similar engagement by the United States Government.
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