[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Con. Res. 63 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. CON. RES. 63
Expressing the sense of Congress that August 30, 2023, be observed as
the 133d anniversary of the 1890 Institutions.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
August 29, 2023
Ms. Adams (for herself, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Ms. Wilson of Florida,
Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Ms. Brown, Mr. Davis of North Carolina, Ms.
Sewell, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Carter of Louisiana,
Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Mrs. McBath, Ms. Spanberger,
and Ms. McClellan) submitted the following concurrent resolution; which
was referred to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of Congress that August 30, 2023, be observed as
the 133d anniversary of the 1890 Institutions.
Whereas former Senator Justin Morrill helped lead the passage of the Second
Morrill Act of 1890 on August 30, 1890 (7 U.S.C. 321 et seq.), to
establish and support land-grant institutions for African Americans to
attend;
Whereas the mission of the 1890 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of the
Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (7
U.S.C. 7601)) is educational instruction, agricultural research, and
statewide extension efforts;
Whereas the universities that were founded and form the 1890 Institutions
include--
(1) Lincoln University, in Missouri, in 1866;
(2) Alcorn State University, in Mississippi, in 1871;
(3) University of Arkansas, Pine Bluff, in Arkansas, in 1873;
(4) Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University, in Alabama, in
1875;
(5) Prairie View Agricultural and Mechanical University, in Texas, in
1876;
(6) Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, in
Louisiana, in 1880;
(7) Tuskegee University, in Alabama, in 1881;
(8) Virginia State University, in Virginia, in 1882;
(9) Kentucky State University, in Kentucky, in 1886;
(10) University of Maryland Eastern Shore, in Maryland, in 1886;
(11) Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, in Florida, in
1887;
(12) Central State University, in Ohio, in 1887;
(13) Delaware State University, in Delaware, in 1891;
(14) North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, in
North Carolina, in 1891;
(15) West Virginia State University, in West Virginia, in 1891;
(16) Fort Valley State University, in Georgia, in 1895;
(17) South Carolina State University, in South Carolina, in 1896;
(18) Langston University, in Oklahoma, in 1897; and
(19) Tennessee State University, in Tennessee, in 1912;
Whereas collectively, these institutions have over 88,000 undergraduate and
graduate students in disciplines including--
(1) agriculture and related sciences;
(2) computer and information sciences;
(3) biological and biomedical sciences;
(4) the physical and social sciences;
(5) the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) areas;
and
(6) other majors and degrees;
Whereas the Council of 1890 Universities is comprised of the 19 presidents and
chancellors of the universities and provides leadership to advance the
interests of the institutions;
Whereas the 1890 Association of Research Directors and the 1890 Association of
Extension Administrators, respectively, help lead the university
research activities and serve the extension needs of communities;
Whereas the 1890 Universities Foundation was established in December 2016 to
help facilitate strategic initiatives across the 1890 Institutions;
Whereas in successive farm bills, including the Agriculture Improvement Act of
2018 (Public Law 115-334), Congress made new Federal investments in the
1890 Institutions, such as--
(1) the program providing scholarships for students at 1890
Institutions under section 1446 of the National Agricultural Research,
Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3222a);
(2) the recognition of at least 3 Centers of Excellence at 1890
Institutions under section 1673(d) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation,
and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5926(d)); and
(3) allowing for the carryover of funds for extension at 1890
Institutions under section 7114 of the Agriculture Improvement of 2018
(Public Law 115-334);
Whereas, in the ongoing Federal-State partnership to provide support for the 19
historically Black 1890 Institutions, sections 1444 and 1445 of the
National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of
1977 (7 U.S.C. 3221, 3222), the Smith-Lever Act (7 U.S.C. 341 et seq.),
and the Hatch Act of 1887 (7 U.S.C. 361a et seq.) require the States to
fully match the Federal funding provided under such provisions of law;
Whereas Congress through the Inflation Reduction Act (Public Law 117-169) and
the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (Public Law 117-328) has
provided significant Federal funding and resources to support and
supplement agricultural research, education, extension, farmer and
rancher assistance, and facility improvements, as well as scholarships
and programs that provide internships and pathways to agricultural
sector or Federal employment for 1890 Institutions;
Whereas Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate held a
full committee hearing in December 2022 where the president of Alcorn
State University testified on the policy priorities for the 1890
Universities in the 2023 farm bill reauthorization process;
Whereas the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives convened a
full committee hearing in June 2023, where the agriculture dean from the
University of Maryland Eastern Shore testified on the importance of and
issues impacting the 1890 Institutions; and
Whereas the Department of Agriculture has worked collaboratively with the 1890
Institutions through the USDA-1890 Task Force established in 1988,
enabling the 1890 Institutions to work across the Department, and
through a June 2022 Memorandum of Understanding reaffirming and
strengthening the ongoing relationship between the 1890 Institutions
community and USDA: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That Congress--
(1) recognizes the 133 years of significant and meaningful
contributions the 1890 Institutions have made to the United
States;
(2) encourages that the 133d anniversary of the 1890
Institutions should be observed with Federal and State
ceremonies and other appropriate events around the country;
(3) celebrates the collaborative work the 19 historically
Black 1890 Institutions have undertaken to address the
agricultural research and extension needs of the country;
(4) supports the efforts of the Department of Agriculture
and other Federal agencies to build stronger partnerships with
the 1890 Institutions;
(5) encourages the creation of task forces similar to the
USDA-1890 Task Force across other Federal agencies; and
(6) commits to working in a bipartisan way to address the
past funding and program inequities of the 1890 Institutions.
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