[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1492 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1492
To require the Congressional Budget Office to make publicly available
the fiscal and mathematical models, data, and other details of
computations used in cost analysis and scoring.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 9, 2023
Mr. Davidson (for himself, Mr. Palmer, Mr. Norman, and Mr. Perry)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
the Budget
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A BILL
To require the Congressional Budget Office to make publicly available
the fiscal and mathematical models, data, and other details of
computations used in cost analysis and scoring.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``CBO Show Your Work Act''.
SEC. 2. PUBLICATION OF CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE MODELS.
(a) In General.--Section 402 of the Congressional Budget Act of
1974 (2 U.S.C. 653) is amended--
(1) by striking ``The Director'' and inserting the
following:
``(a) In General.--The Director''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b) Publication of Models and Data.--The Director of the
Congressional Budget Office shall make available to Members of Congress
and make publicly available on the website of the Congressional Budget
Office--
``(1) each fiscal model, policy model, and data preparation
routine used by the Congressional Budget Office in estimating
the costs and other fiscal, social, or economic effects of
legislation, including estimates prepared under subsection (a);
``(2) any update of a model or routine described in
paragraph (1);
``(3) subject to paragraph (4), for each estimate of the
costs and other fiscal effects of legislation, including
estimates prepared under subsection (a), the data, programs,
models, assumptions, and other details of the computations used
by the Congressional Budget Office in preparing the estimate,
in a manner sufficient to permit replication by individuals not
employed by the Congressional Budget Office; and
``(4) for any data that is required not to be disclosed by
the Congressional Budget Office--
``(A) a complete list of all data variables for
such data;
``(B) descriptive statistics for all data variables
for such data (including averages, standard deviations,
number of observations, and correlations to other
variables), to the extent that the descriptive
statistics do not violate the rule against disclosure;
``(C) a reference to the statute requiring that the
data not be disclosed; and
``(D) information regarding how to contact the
individual or entity who has unrestricted access to the
data.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
apply on and after the date that is 6 months after the date of
enactment of this Act.
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