[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 4019 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 4019
To amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to expand and restructure
the leadership of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and for other
purposes.
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IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 12, 2023
Mr. Davidson (for himself and Mr. Emmer) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to expand and restructure
the leadership of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``SEC Stabilization Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
(a) Composition of the Commission.--
(1) In general.--Section 4(a) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78d(a)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``five commissioners'' and
inserting ``6 commissioners'';
(B) by striking ``term of five years'' and
inserting ``term of 6 years'';
(C) by striking ``except (1)'' and inserting
``except that''; and
(D) by striking ``, and (2) the terms of office of
the commissioners first taking office after the
enactment of this title shall expire as designated by
the President at the time of nomination, one at the end
of one year, one at the end of two years, one at the
end of three years, one at the end of four years, and
one at the end of five years, after the date of the
enactment of this title.'' and inserting ``. The terms
of the commissioners shall be staggered, with the terms
of 2 commissioners ending every 2 years. In appointing
any 2 commissioners whose terms end on the same date,
the President may not appoint individuals from the same
political party. Any rulemaking, enforcement action, or
investigation of the Commission may only be performed
if a majority of the commissioners have voted for such
rulemaking, enforcement action, or investigation.''.
(2) Transition.--The President, in appointing the first
members of the Securities and Exchange Commission taking office
after the date of enactment of this Act, shall appoint such
members to terms with a length such that the terms of 2
commissioners end every 2 years, in accordance with section
4(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
(b) Executive Director.--The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15
U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 4E the
following:
``SEC. 4F. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR.
``(a) Establishment.--The Commission shall have an Executive
Director, who shall be appointed by the commissioners.
``(b) Limitation.--An individual who has served as Chairman of the
Commission may not serve as the Executive Director.
``(c) Removal.--The Executive Director may be removed by a vote of
the majority of commissioners.
``(d) Duties.--Notwithstanding sections 4A and 4B, and any other
provision of law, the Executive Director shall oversee the operations
of the Commission, including the hiring and compensation of Commission
employees, the delegation of Commission functions to employees of the
Commission, establishing Commission rules that are not subject to
section 552 of title 5, United States Code, and all other internal-
Commission matters.
``(e) Direct Reports.--
``(1) In general.--Any employee of the Commission who, on
the day before the date of enactment of this section, reported
directly to the Chairman shall report directly to the Executive
Director.
``(2) Distribution to commissioners.--The Executive
Director shall promptly provide each commissioner with a copy
of any report received by the Executive Director.
``(f) Exception for Personal Staff.--Subsections (d) and (e) shall
not apply to an employee in the personal office of a commissioner.
``(g) Meetings With Commissioners.--
``(1) Monthly meeting.--
``(A) In general.--The Executive Director and the
commissioners of the Commission shall meet once per
month to discuss the state of affairs of the
Commission, including rulemakings, enforcement actions,
and investigations.
``(B) Meeting minutes.--The Executive Director and
the commissioners shall make the meeting minutes from
each meeting under subparagraph (A) available to the
public.
``(2) Meeting at the call of commissioners.--In addition to
the monthly meetings required under paragraph (1)(A), the
Executive Director and the commissioners shall meet at the call
of 3 or more commissioners.''.
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