[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5056 Introduced in House (IH)]

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118th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5056

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the research tax 
 credit and provide better access to the credit for business startups.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 27, 2023

Ms. Tenney (for herself, Mr. Buchanan, and Mr. Feenstra) introduced the 
 following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the research tax 
 credit and provide better access to the credit for business startups.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Fostering Innovation and Research to 
Strengthen Tomorrow Act''.

SEC. 2. INCREASE IN RESEARCH CREDIT AND BETTER ACCESS TO CREDIT FOR 
              STARTUPS.

    (a) Credit Rate Increase.--
            (1) In general.--Section 41(a) of the Internal Revenue Code 
        of 1986 is amended by striking ``20 percent'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``40 percent''.
            (2) Alternative simplified credit.--Section 41(c)(4)(A) of 
        such Code is amended by striking ``14 percent'' and inserting 
        ``28 percent''.
            (3) Credit rate in case of no research expenses in 3 
        preceding years.--Section 41(c)(4)(B)(ii) of such Code is 
        amended by striking ``6 percent'' and inserting ``\1/2\ the 
        credit percentage in effect under subparagraph (A)''.
    (b) Qualified Small Business Gross Receipts Threshold Under Small 
Business Portion Allowed Against Payroll Tax.--Section 
41(h)(3)(A)(i)(I) of such Code is amended by striking ``$5,000,000'' 
and inserting ``the dollar amount in effect for the taxable year under 
section 448(c)(1)''.
    (c) Effective Dates.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023.
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