[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5163 Introduced in House (IH)]

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118th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5163

    To amend the Controlled Substances Act to allow for the use of 
telehealth in substance use disorder treatment, and for other purposes.


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                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             August 4, 2023

 Mr. Trone (for himself and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the following 
 bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and 
   in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be 
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration 
  of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee 
                               concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To amend the Controlled Substances Act to allow for the use of 
telehealth in substance use disorder treatment, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Telehealth Response for E-
prescribing Addiction Therapy Services Act'' or ``TREATS Act''.

SEC. 2. TELEHEALTH FOR SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER TREATMENT.

    Section 309(e)(2) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 
829(e)(2)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)(i)--
                    (A) by striking ``at least 1 in-person medical 
                evaluation'' and inserting the following: ``at least--
                                    ``(I) 1 in-person medical 
                                evaluation''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(II) for purposes of prescribing 
                                a controlled substance in schedule III, 
                                IV, or V that is approved by the Food 
                                and Drug Administration for the 
                                treatment of opioid use disorder (other 
                                than methadone), 1 telehealth 
                                evaluation; or''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) The term `telehealth evaluation' means a 
                medical evaluation that is conducted in accordance with 
                applicable Federal and State laws by a practitioner 
                (other than a pharmacist) who is at a location remote 
                from the patient and is communicating with the patient, 
                or a health care professional who is treating the 
                patient, using a telecommunications system referred to 
                in section 1834(m) of the Social Security Act that 
                includes audio-only or audio and video equipment 
                permitting two-way, real-time interactive communication 
                between the patient and distant site practitioner or 
                health care professional who is treating the 
                patient.''.
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