[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7913 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 7913
To require a notice be submitted to the Register of Copyrights with
respect to copyrighted works used in building generative AI systems,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 9, 2024
Mr. Schiff introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require a notice be submitted to the Register of Copyrights with
respect to copyrighted works used in building generative AI systems,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Generative AI Copyright Disclosure
Act of 2024''.
SEC. 2. NOTICE TO BE SUBMITTED TO THE REGISTER OF COPYRIGHTS WITH
RESPECT TO COPYRIGHTED WORKS USED IN BUILDING GENERATIVE
AI SYSTEMS.
(a) Notice.--
(1) Requirement.--A person who creates a training dataset,
or alters a training dataset (including by making an update to,
refining, or retraining the dataset) in a significant manner,
that is used in building a generative AI system shall submit to
the Register a notice that contains--
(A) a sufficiently detailed summary of any
copyrighted works used--
(i) in the training dataset (in the case
that the person creates the dataset); or
(ii) to alter the training dataset (in the
case that the person alters the training data
in a significant manner); and
(B) the URL for such dataset (in the case of a
training dataset that is publicly available on the
internet at the time the notice is submitted).
(2) Time for filing notice.--The notice required by
paragraph (1) shall be submitted--
(A) not later than 30 days before the generative AI
system with respect to which the training dataset is
used is made available to consumers, in the case that
the generative AI system is first made available to
consumers after the date on which this Act takes
effect; and
(B) not later than 30 days after the date on which
this Act takes effect, in the case that the generative
AI system with respect to which the training dataset
was used was made available to consumers before the
effective date of this Act.
(b) Civil Penalty.--
(1) Assessment.--Any person described under paragraph (1)
of subsection (a) that fails to comply with a requirement under
such subsection shall be assessed a civil penalty in an amount
not less than $5,000.
(2) Regulations.-- Not later than 180 days after the date
on which this Act takes effect, the Register shall issue
regulations to implement the requirement under paragraph (1).
(c) Database.--The Register shall establish and maintain a publicly
available online database that contains each notice filed under
subsection (a)(1).
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Artificial intelligence.--The term ``Artificial
Intelligence'' means an automated system designed to perform a
task typically associated with human intelligence or cognitive
function.
(2) Copyrighted work.--The term ``copyrighted work'' means
a work protected in the United States under a law relating to
copyrights.
(3) Generative ai model.--The term ``generative AI model''
means a combination of computer code and numerical values
designed to use Artificial Intelligence to generate outputs in
the form of expressive material such as text, images, audio, or
video.
(4) Generative ai system.--The term ``generative AI
system'' means a software product or service that--
(A) substantially incorporates one or more
generative AI models; and
(B) is designed for use by consumers.
(5) Register.--The term ``Register'' means the Register of
Copyrights.
(6) Training dataset.--The term ``training dataset'' means
a collection of individual units of material (including a
combination of text, images, audio, or other categories of
expressive material, as well as annotations describing the
material) used to train a generative AI model.
(e) Effective Date.--This Act shall take effect on the date that is
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
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