[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9932 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 9932
To prohibit the United States Postal Service from using funds to close
small post offices or perform mail processing facility reviews in
election years, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 4, 2024
Mr. Newhouse introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the United States Postal Service from using funds to close
small post offices or perform mail processing facility reviews in
election years, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Upholding USPS Delivery Standards
and Election Integrity Act of 2024''.
SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The United States Postal Service shall be operated as a
basic and fundamental service provided to the people by the
Government of the United States, authorized by the
Constitution, created by Act of Congress, and supported by the
people. The Postal Service shall have as its basic function the
obligation to provide postal services to bind the Nation
together through the personal, educational, literary, and
business correspondence of the people. It shall provide prompt,
reliable, and efficient services to patrons in all areas and
shall render postal services to all communities. The costs of
establishing and maintaining the Postal Service shall not be
apportioned to impair the overall value of such service to the
people (39 U.S.C. 101).
(2) On March 23, 2021, the Postal Service announced its
ten-year Delivering for America plan ``to provide prompt,
reliable, and efficient mail and package shipping services to
all Americans-- regardless of where they live--and at
affordable rates''. One of the ways the Postal Service intends
to achieve this objective is through Mail Processing Facility
Reviews. These reviews have the potential to impact delivery
standards and ballot collection processes across the Nation.
(3) Thousands of concerned American citizens have voiced
their opinions against these reviewal processes, and numerous
Members and Senators have written letters to the Postmaster
General demanding answers to these legitimate concerns.
(4) The Postal Regulatory Commission, in consultation with
the United States Postal Service Office of Inspector General,
possesses the statutory authority to evaluate and issue an
advisory opinion on the impact of the Postal Service's reforms
including but not limited to costs, revenue, volume, products,
and service standards (39 U.S.C. 501, 3622, 3652, 3662, and
3691).
(5) On March 28, 2024, the Office of Inspector General
released a comprehensive audit, Report Number 23-161-R24, which
outlined how the reforms led to worse service, an inadequately
informed public, decreased employee availability, and an
increase in late and canceled mail transportation trips.
(6) On April 26, 2024, the Postal Regulatory Commission
issued Order No. 7061 to the Postal Service, which focuses on
these reforms and requires that the Postal Service either
submit to an advisory opinion of the Commission or justify why
said opinion is not warranted.
(7) On May 20, 2024, the Postmaster General agreed to pause
some of these reforms until January 1, 2025, and outlined which
reforms remain ongoing in 2024.
SEC. 3. UPHOLDING DELIVERY STANDARDS AND ELECTION INTEGRITY.
(a) In General.--No funds appropriated or otherwise made available
to the United States Postal Service may be used to--
(1) consolidate or close small rural and other small post
offices; or
(2) perform a mail processing facility review or implement
changes pursuant to a mail processing facility review during
any year in which a regularly scheduled general election for
Federal office is held pursuant to section 25 of the Revised
Statutes (2 U.S.C. 7).
(b) Collection Box Audit.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the United States
Postal Service shall conduct an audit of the processes of each
geographic district and Logistics and Processing Operations division of
the United States Postal Service for removing mail collection boxes and
submit to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
Affairs of the Senate a report on the findings of such audit.
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