[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1175 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1175
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that hydropower is
a vital component to an all-of-the-above approach to energy development
which is critical to United States national security.
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IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 29, 2024
Mr. Newhouse (for himself, Mrs. Rodgers of Washington, Mr. Fulcher, Mr.
Bentz, and Mr. Zinke) submitted the following resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
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RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that hydropower is
a vital component to an all-of-the-above approach to energy development
which is critical to United States national security.
Whereas various forms of hydropower development have existed since as far back
as A.D. 21 when the Greeks and Egyptians used wheels and screws to
create flour and manage irrigation;
Whereas, in the United States, hydropower serves as one of the earliest and most
substantial sources of renewable energy with approximately 2,300
hydroelectric producing dams;
Whereas maintaining, utilizing, and developing all available domestic sources of
energy, including hydropower, can ensure the United States has a stable,
secure, and reliable energy supply which will enhance national security
by reducing dependence on foreign energy sources;
Whereas both rural and urban communities across the United States rely on
hydropower as a vital everyday energy source to heat homes, operate
appliances, and access clean air and water, particularly in the West;
Whereas hydropower is dependable, flexible, and capable of restarting the
electric system after major outages resulting from extreme weather,
natural disasters, and cyberattacks;
Whereas a robust hydropower source plays an essential role in preserving a
reliable and resilient United States power grid;
Whereas, outside of electricity generation, hydropower also helps with water
supply, irrigation support for food production activities, flood
control, and transportation;
Whereas hydropower also provides immense recreation and tourism benefits for
individuals;
Whereas, according to the United States Energy Information Administration, as of
2022, the top 5 States which produce the most hydroelectric energy are,
in descending order, Washington, Oregon, New York, California, and
Montana;
Whereas, in 2022, approximately 80,000,000 kilowatts of hydroelectricity net
summer generational capacity were generated in the United States;
Whereas, according to the Department of Energy, 28.7 percent of overall United
States renewable electricity generation and 6.2 percent of total United
States electricity generation comes from hydropower;
Whereas the hydropower industry has created jobs and economic prosperity across
the United States, especially in rural communities, with over 72,000
workers being employed in conventional hydropower, pumped storage
hydropower, construction, regulatory affairs, and technology
development;
Whereas despite the strength of the United States hydropower industry, the
United States is fourth globally in hydroelectricity production with
Brazil, Canada, and China coming in third, second, and first,
respectively;
Whereas, because of the hydropower development success of China, the industry in
China has plateaued;
Whereas, as a result, China has invested billions of dollars into energy
generation and transmission in Latin American countries, such as Brazil,
Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, and African countries, such as Uganda,
Zambia, and Ghana; and
Whereas to combat increasing Chinese energy aggression, the United States must
strongly focus on attaining international hydro-hegemony to gain
preeminence and independence in the energy sector: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Representatives
that--
(1) hydropower is a necessary part of an all-of-the-above
approach to energy development;
(2) protecting the existing hydropower resources and
establishing new ones are critical to the grid security and
national security of the United States;
(3) increased hydropower production will lower energy
prices for American consumers, decrease the national carbon
footprint, and enhance the resiliency of the United States
power grid;
(4) hydro-hegemony will provide the United States with an
indispensable edge over global competitors and foreign bad
actors, such as China; and
(5) the Secretary of Energy should create a hydropower
independence plan which articulates a clear and comprehensive
proposal for how the Secretary intends to create, maintain,
improve, and expand a vigorous domestic hydropower industry.
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