[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1333 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1333
Recognizing the significance of National Caribbean American Heritage
Month.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 28, 2024
Ms. Lee of California (for herself, Ms. Clarke of New York, Ms.
Plaskett, Mr. Espaillat, Mr. Torres of New York, and Ms. Williams of
Georgia) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the significance of National Caribbean American Heritage
Month.
Whereas people of Caribbean heritage are found in every State of the Union;
Whereas emigration from the Caribbean to the American colonies began as early as
1619 with the arrival of indentured workers in Jamestown, Virginia;
Whereas, during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a significant number of
slaves from the Caribbean were brought to the United States;
Whereas millions of people have emigrated from the Caribbean to the United
States;
Whereas the current population of people in the United States who were born in
or have ancestry from the Caribbean is estimated at over 84.54 million;
Whereas, like the United States, the countries of the Caribbean faced obstacles
of slavery and colonialism and struggled for independence;
Whereas, also like the United States, the people of the Caribbean have diverse
racial, ethnic, cultural, and religious backgrounds;
Whereas independence movements throughout the Caribbean and the consequential
establishment of independent democratic countries in the Caribbean
strengthened ties between the Caribbean and the United States;
Whereas Alexander Hamilton, a Founding Father of the United States and the first
Secretary of the Treasury, was born in the Caribbean;
Whereas many influential Caribbean Americans have contributed to the rich
history of the United States, including Jean Baptiste Pointe du Sable,
the pioneer settler of Chicago; Claude McKay, a poet of the Harlem
Renaissance; James Weldon Johnson, the writer of the Black National
Anthem; Celia Cruz, the world-renowned queen of Salsa music; Sylvia
Winter, influential feminist, writer, and human rights activist; John
Brown Russwurm, co-founder of Freedom's Journal, the first Black-owned
newspaper; Harry Belafonte, a legendary musician, actor, and activist;
Sir Sydney Poitier, the first Black actor to win the Academy Award for
Best Actor, film director, and diplomat; Mervyn Dymally, the first
African-American Lieutenant Governor of California and first Caribbean
immigrant to serve in Congress; and Shirley Chisholm, the first African
American Congresswoman and first African American to run for a major
party's presidential nomination;
Whereas the many influential Caribbean Americans in the history of the United
States also include Kamala Harris, the first African-American Vice
President; Colin Powell, the first African-American Secretary of State;
Eric Holder, the first African-American Attorney General; Karine Jean-
Pierre, the first African-American White House Press Secretary; Deval
Patrick, first African American Governor of Massachusetts; David
Paterson, first legally-blind and first African American to serve as
Governor of New York State; Wes Moore, the first African American
Governor of Maryland, Patrick Gaspard, labor union organizer and social
justice advocate; Earl Graves, Sr, Founder of Black Enterprise; Kareem
Abdul Jabbar, basketball great and social activist;
Whereas Caribbean Americans have played an active role in the civil rights
movement and other social and political movements in the United States;
Whereas Caribbean Americans have contributed to every aspect of our society,
including greatly to the fine arts, education, business, literature,
journalism, sports, fashion, politics, government, the military, music,
science, medicine, engineering, technology, and other fields in the
United States;
Whereas Caribbean Americans share their culture through festivals, carnivals,
music, dance, film, food, and literature, which enrich the cultural
landscape of the United States;
Whereas the countries of the Caribbean are important economic partners of the
United States;
Whereas the members of the Caribbean diaspora have established a solid,
centuries-old track record of significant contributions to economic
prosperity in the United States, as well as to the sustainable economic
development of the Caribbean countries themselves, through, among
others, monetary and social remittances that represent significant
percentages of their GDP;
Whereas the Institute of Caribbean Studies, headquartered in Washington, DC, is
widely acknowledged as the leading Caribbean American diaspora
organization, that which for over thirty years since its founding, has
encouraged civic engagement through research, advocacy, education, and
action, and is recognized as the cradle of the celebration of June as
National Caribbean American Heritage Month;
Whereas Dr. Claire A. Nelson, Founding President of the Institute of Caribbean
Studies, is recognized as the chief architect and driving force of the
movement for the official proclamation of June as National Caribbean
American Heritage Month, and has convened a network of volunteer leaders
through the National Caribbean American Heritage Month Commemorative
Committee to serve as a leadership community to ensure continuity of the
official recognition for the month of June as Caribbean American
Heritage Month;
Whereas the countries of the Caribbean represent the United States third border;
Whereas the people of the Caribbean share the hopes and aspirations of the
people of the United States for peace and prosperity throughout the
Western Hemisphere and the rest of the world; and
Whereas, since the passage of H. Con. Res. 71 in the 109th Congress by both the
Senate and the House of Representatives, a proclamation has been issued
annually by the President declaring June National Caribbean American
Heritage Month: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) supports the goals and ideals of Caribbean American
Heritage Month;
(2) encourages the people of the United States to observe
Caribbean American Heritage Month with appropriate ceremonies,
celebrations, and activities; and
(3) affirms that--
(A) the contributions of Caribbean Americans are a
significant part of the history, progress, and heritage
of the United States; and
(B) the ethnic and racial diversity of the United
States enriches and strengthens the Nation.
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