[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1436 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1436
Recognizing suicide as a serious public health problem and expressing
support for the designation of September as ``National Suicide
Prevention Month'' as well as September 10, 2024, as ``World Suicide
Prevention Day''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 10, 2024
Mr. Thanedar (for himself, Mr. Lawler, Mr. Swalwell, Mr. Espaillat, Mr.
Mullin, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mr. Soto, Mr. Green of
Texas, Mr. Grijalva, Ms. Pettersen, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Mr.
Vargas, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Ruiz, Ms. Brownley, Mrs.
Cherfilus-McCormick, Ms. Stansbury, Mr. Goldman of New York, Mr.
Carson, Mr. Schneider, Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Craig, Ms. Sanchez,
Mr. Mrvan, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Matsui, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Huffman, Mr.
Pappas, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mr. Torres of New York,
Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. McCollum, Mr. Lynch, Mr. Evans, Mr. Kim of New
Jersey, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Ms. Wild, Mr. Amo, Mrs. Napolitano, Mr.
Williams of New York, Ms. Salinas, Mr. Davis of North Carolina, Ms.
Schakowsky, and Mr. Raskin) submitted the following resolution; which
was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing suicide as a serious public health problem and expressing
support for the designation of September as ``National Suicide
Prevention Month'' as well as September 10, 2024, as ``World Suicide
Prevention Day''.
Whereas, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (in this
resolution referred to as ``CDC''), suicide was among the top 9 leading
causes of death for people ages 10 to 64 in 2022;
Whereas, according to the CDC, suicide was the second-leading cause of death for
people ages 10 to 14 and 25 to 34 in 2022;
Whereas, according to the CDC, 1 individual in the United States dies by suicide
every 11 minutes, resulting in 49,476 deaths in 2022;
Whereas the number of people who think about or attempt suicide is even higher;
Whereas, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration (in this resolution referred to as ``SAMHSA'') National
Survey on Drug Use and Health data from 2022, an estimated 13,200,000
adults seriously thought about suicide, 3,800,000 planned a suicide
attempt, and 1,600,000 attempted suicide in 2022;
Whereas, according to SAMHSA, trends in suicide attempts and deaths by suicide
have been increasing among adolescents;
Whereas, according to SAMHSA, 3,400,000 adolescents aged 12 to 17 in the United
States had serious thoughts of suicide, 1,700,000 made a suicide plan,
and 953,000 attempted suicide in 2022;
Whereas, according to the Department of Veterans Affairs (in this resolution
referred to as ``VA'') National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report
data released in 2023, the number of suicides among veterans has
continued to rise in the 20 years from 2001 to 2021;
Whereas, according to the VA, suicide was the second-leading cause of death
among veterans aged 45 or under and the 13th-leading cause of death for
veterans overall;
Whereas, according to the VA, the average number of veteran suicides per day
rose from 16.4 in 2001 to 17.5 in 2021;
Whereas, according to the National Institutes of Health (in this resolution
referred to as ``NIH''), suicide is a leading cause of death in the
perinatal period during pregnancy and until the first year postpartum;
Whereas, according to the NIH, suicide is a leading cause of maternal mortality
and accounts for about 20 percent of postpartum deaths;
Whereas, according to the NIH, between 7,000 to 30,000 children experience their
parent's suicide each year in the United States;
Whereas the stigma associated with mental health conditions and suicidal
ideation hinders suicide prevention by discouraging individuals at risk
for suicide from seeking lifesaving help; and
Whereas September is an appropriate month to designate as ``National Suicide
Prevention Month'' because September 10 is ``World Suicide Prevention
Day'', a day recognized internationally and supported by the World
Health Organization: Now, therefore, be it;
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes suicide as a preventable national public
health problem;
(2) supports the designation of ``National Suicide
Prevention Month'';
(3) supports the designation of ``World Suicide Prevention
Day'';
(4) declares suicide prevention as a priority;
(5) acknowledges that no single suicide prevention program
or effort will be appropriate for all populations or
communities;
(6) recognizes that there is no single cause for suicide
and that suicide is most often an impulsive act that occurs
during a moment of overwhelming hopelessness and despair;
(7) recognizes that mental health is equally as important
as physical health; and
(8) develops and implements strategies to increase access
to quality mental health, substance abuse, and suicide
prevention services.
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