[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 340 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 340
Recognizing the disenfranchisement of District of Columbia residents,
calling for statehood for the District of Columbia through the
enactment of the Washington, D.C. Admission Act, and expressing support
for the designation of May 1, 2023, as ``D.C. Statehood Day''.
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IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 28, 2023
Ms. Norton submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, and in addition to the
Committees on Rules, Armed Services, the Judiciary, and Energy and
Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
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RESOLUTION
Recognizing the disenfranchisement of District of Columbia residents,
calling for statehood for the District of Columbia through the
enactment of the Washington, D.C. Admission Act, and expressing support
for the designation of May 1, 2023, as ``D.C. Statehood Day''.
Whereas the United States was founded on the principles of consent of the
governed and no taxation without representation;
Whereas District of Columbia residents are denied voting representation in
Congress and full local self-government;
Whereas the District of Columbia pays more per capita Federal taxes than any
State and pays more Federal taxes than 23 States;
Whereas statehood would give District of Columbia residents voting
representation in Congress and full local self-government;
Whereas Congress has the constitutional authority to pass the District of
Columbia statehood bill, the Washington, D.C. Admission Act (H.R. 51 and
S. 51), which would admit the State of Washington, Douglass Commonwealth
and reduce the size of the Federal district;
Whereas the Admissions Clause of the Constitution gives Congress the authority
to admit new States, and all 37 new States were admitted by Congress;
Whereas no State would have to consent to the admission of the State of
Washington, Douglass Commonwealth;
Whereas the District Clause of the Constitution gives Congress plenary authority
over the Federal district and establishes a maximum size of the Federal
district, but not a minimum size nor a location of the Federal district;
Whereas the 23d Amendment to the Constitution allows the Federal district to
participate in the electoral college, while not establishing a minimum
size nor a location of the Federal district;
Whereas the Constitution does not establish any prerequisites for new States,
but Congress has generally considered 3 factors--
(1) population and resources;
(2) support for statehood; and
(3) commitment to democracy;
Whereas the District of Columbia has a larger population than 2 States;
Whereas the District of Columbia has a larger gross domestic product than 16
States and a higher per capita gross domestic product than any State;
Whereas the District of Columbia has a higher per capita personal income than
any State;
Whereas the District of Columbia has a triple-A bond rating;
Whereas 86 percent of District of Columbia residents voted for statehood in
2016; and
Whereas District of Columbia residents have been fighting for voting
representation in Congress and full local self-government for more than
200 years: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) supports the designation of ``D.C. Statehood Day''; and
(2) calls on Congress to pass the Washington, D.C.
Admission Act (H.R. 51 and S. 51).
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