[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 395 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 395
Recognizing the work and contributions of doulas towards improving
pregnancy, birth, and postpartum outcomes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 2023
Ms. Moore of Wisconsin (for herself and Ms. Pressley) submitted the
following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the work and contributions of doulas towards improving
pregnancy, birth, and postpartum outcomes.
Whereas doulas can play an important role in--
(1) maternal health;
(2) maternal mental health; and
(3) reducing maternal mortality and morbidity in the United States;
Whereas doula support includes continuous non-clinical 1-on-1 emotional,
physical, and informational support during pregnancy, childbirth, and
postpartum;
Whereas doulas empower mothers with information about pregnancy, childbirth,
postpartum, breast feeding, and infant care;
Whereas doulas can speak up for and serve as navigators for mothers during
pregnancy, labor and delivery, and postpartum;
Whereas studies have shown that doula-assisted mothers are 4 times less likely
to have a low-birth weight baby, and 2 times less likely to experience
complications during pregnancy;
Whereas continuous doula support has been shown to shorten the duration of labor
and delivery;
Whereas research indicates that, with the support of doulas, women are--
(1) more likely to have spontaneous vaginal births;
(2) less likely to require epidural anesthesia and other interventions;
and
(3) less likely to experience postpartum depression or another
postpartum mood and anxiety disorder;
Whereas the Expert Panel on Improving Maternal and Infant Health Outcomes in
Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program of the Centers for
Medicare and Medicaid Services from 2013, and the recommendations for
Maternal Health and Infant Health Quality Improvement in Medicaid from
2020, identified providing coverage for continuous doula support during
labor as a potential strategy to enhance maternal and infant care
management;
Whereas the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the
Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine reported that the continuous
presence of a doula during pregnancy is one of the most effective tools
to improve labor and delivery outcomes;
Whereas the presence of a doula during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum
helps foster shared decision making for birthing women by facilitating
communication between women and their providers;
Whereas the presence of a doula can provide vital emotional and physical support
after a stillbirth;
Whereas a doula can provide pregnant and postpartum women and their partners
with critical information about urgent maternal warning signs, as
recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;
Whereas a doula provides continuous support during labor and delivery and can
alert hospital staff to signs and symptoms of complications that require
immediate medical attention, thus lowering the risk of escalating
complications for the mother and baby;
Whereas access to doula support services, especially in underserved communities,
may contribute to--
(1) improved birth outcomes, both physically and emotionally; and
(2) lower health care costs by reducing the risk of--
G (A) low-birth weight babies;
G (B) complications that might otherwise go unnoticed;
G (C) primary and repeat cesarean deliveries; and
G (D) epidural anesthesia and other interventions;
Whereas training members of underserved communities, including rural areas, to
become doulas and support mothers in their own communities can--
(1) help provide employment opportunities for improving maternal
health; and
(2) build trust and reduce adverse consequences of racial bias for
pregnant and postpartum women of color; and
Whereas community-based maternal health care models, including doula support
services, in collaboration with obstetrical care, show great promise in
improving, and reducing disparities in, maternal health outcomes: Now,
therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes the important role of doulas in providing
respectful, responsive care to all women, including women in
underserved communities, including rural areas, who lack access
to maternal health services;
(2) acknowledges that doula support services provide
continuous physical and emotional support to help mothers
achieve healthy pregnancies and safe deliveries and recoveries;
(3) urges greater recognition for the important role that
doulas play in--
(A) supporting improved pregnancy, birth, and
postpartum experiences and outcomes, including maternal
mental health;
(B) reducing health care costs and working towards
the elimination of health disparities; and
(C) overcoming barriers for assisting low-income
women of color and women in rural areas with access to
health and social supports;
(4) recognizing the Doula Week to raise awareness about,
and advocate for the benefits of, doulas and the support
services doulas provide; and
(5) recognizes the importance of access to doula support
services, especially in underserved communities.
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