[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 471 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 471
Calling for the redoubling of diplomatic efforts by the United States
and its international partners to help achieve a negotiated, Haitian-
led solution to the current impasse in Haiti that paves the way for
broadly representative interim government to oversee the return to
constitutional rule through free and fair elections.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 6, 2023
Mr. Lawler (for himself, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Ms. Salazar, Ms.
Kamlager-Dove, and Mr. Gimenez) submitted the following resolution;
which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Calling for the redoubling of diplomatic efforts by the United States
and its international partners to help achieve a negotiated, Haitian-
led solution to the current impasse in Haiti that paves the way for
broadly representative interim government to oversee the return to
constitutional rule through free and fair elections.
Whereas the close proximity of Haiti to the shores of the United States, in
conjunction with the common bond of mutual values, family, and
commitment to democracy, ensures lasting comity between our nations and
continued trade and diplomatic relations;
Whereas over 1,000,000 persons of Haitian descent live throughout the United
States and contribute to social, economic, cultural, and political life
in the United States;
Whereas Haiti's stability has significant economic and security implications for
the United States and the region;
Whereas the assassination of President Jovenel Moise in 2021 has only
accelerated Haiti's spiral of unprecedented political and economic
instability;
Whereas the current caretaker government of Acting Prime Minister Ariel Henry is
being run extra-constitutionally with a non-functioning Parliament and
few viable public institutions;
Whereas Haitians need to be able to choose their government through free and
fair elections;
Whereas citizen security in Haiti is virtually non-existent, with half of the
country living under the control of criminal gangs with strong political
connections;
Whereas the resulting dire economic situation is affecting most directly the
most impoverished and vulnerable citizens, including children;
Whereas the international community's immediate humanitarian and economic
responses will only marginally address the underlying factors behind the
collapse of governance in Haiti;
Whereas the current crisis has led to increased outflow of desperate Haitians
making the dangerous trek through South and Central America and
contributing to the migration surge at the United States southern
border;
Whereas the current stalemate among Haiti's principal actors is no longer
viable; and
Whereas the most immediate needs in Haiti are citizen security and a consensus
roadmap for policymakers in Haiti with the support of the international
community, that responds to the current crisis: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) urges the redoubling of diplomatic efforts by the
United States and international partners to help achieve a
negotiated, Haitian-led solution to the current impasse in
Haiti leading to the establishment of a broadly representative
interim government;
(2) calls for the expansion of individual sanctions against
any Haitian political actor or private sector individual with
ties to violence, particularly the financing and directing of
gangs;
(3) supports the review and revision of all United States
assistance programs to the Haitian National Police to enhance
their capability to improve citizen security by neutralizing
Haitian gangs;
(4) calls for stronger action from the relevant United
States agencies to address illegal arms trafficking and illicit
financial flows that are sustaining the current crisis in
Haiti; and
(5) encourages the Senate to swiftly confirm a new
ambassador to Haiti to serve as a key interlocutor between the
various parties.
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