[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1981 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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118th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1981

To modify the Iran Nuclear Weapons Capability and Terrorism Monitoring 
                              Act of 2022.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 14, 2023

 Mr. Graham (for himself, Mr. Menendez, and Mr. Blumenthal) introduced 
  the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Select 
                       Committee on Intelligence

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To modify the Iran Nuclear Weapons Capability and Terrorism Monitoring 
                              Act of 2022.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Iranian Enrichment Monitoring Act of 
2023''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, the Committee on Appropriations, and the 
                Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the 
                Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, the Committee on Appropriations, and the 
                Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Congressional leadership.--The term ``congressional 
        leadership'' means--
                    (A) the majority leader of the Senate;
                    (B) the minority leader of the Senate;
                    (C) the Speaker of the House of Representatives; 
                and
                    (D) the minority leader of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (3) Significant enrichment activity.--The term 
        ``significant enrichment activity'' means--
                    (A) any enrichment of any amount of uranium-235 to 
                a purity percentage that is 5 percent higher than the 
                purity percentage indicated in the prior notification 
                to Congress under section 3(a); or
                    (B) any enrichment of uranium-235 in a quantity 
                exceeding 10 kilograms.

SEC. 3. NOTIFICATION TO CONGRESS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 48 hours after the Director of 
National Intelligence determines that the Islamic Republic of Iran has 
produced or possesses any amount of uranium-235 enriched to greater 
than 60 percent purity, the Director of National Intelligence shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees and congressional 
leadership a notification of such determination.
    (b) Classified Notice to Members of Congress.--Not later than 24 
hours after the submission of the notification under subsection (a), 
the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to Congress a 1-page 
document with respect to the determination, which shall be--
            (1) made available to any member of the Senate or the House 
        of Representatives; and
            (2) classified at the Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented 
        Information level.
    (c) Subsequent Notifications.--If the Director of National 
Intelligence determines that the Islamic Republic of Iran has engaged 
in significant enrichment activity subsequent to the submission of a 
notification under subsection (a), the Director of National 
Intelligence shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees 
and congressional leadership--
            (1) not later than 48 hours after making a determination 
        that such significant enrichment activity has occurred, a 
        notification of the determination; and
            (2) not later than 24 hours after the submission of the 
        notification under paragraph (1), a 1-page document with 
        respect to the determination.
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