[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2238 Reported in Senate (RS)]

<DOC>





                                                       Calendar No. 719
118th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 2238

 To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and 
Information to develop a National Strategy to Close the Digital Divide, 
                        and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             July 11, 2023

Mr. Wicker (for himself, Mr. Lujan, Mr. Thune, Mr. Welch, Mr. Padilla, 
Mr. Lankford, and Mr. Tuberville) introduced the following bill; which 
was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                             Transportation

            December 17 (legislative day, December 16), 2024

              Reported by Ms. Cantwell, with an amendment
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and 
Information to develop a National Strategy to Close the Digital Divide, 
                        and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

<DELETED>SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    This Act may be cited as the ``Proper Leadership to Align 
Networks for Broadband Act'' or the ``PLAN for Broadband 
Act''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    In this Act:</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
                and Transportation of the Senate; and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce 
                of the House of Representatives.</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant 
        Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for 
        Communications and Information.</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) Covered agencies.--The term ``covered 
        agencies'' means--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) the Federal Communications 
                Commission;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) the Department of 
                Agriculture;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (C) the National Telecommunications and 
                Information Administration;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (D) the Department of Health and Human 
                Services;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (E) the Appalachian Regional 
                Commission;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (F) the Delta Regional 
                Authority;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (G) the Economic Development 
                Administration;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (H) the Department of Education;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (I) the Department of the 
                Treasury;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (J) the Department of 
                Transportation;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (K) the Institute of Museum and Library 
                Services;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (L) the Northern Border Regional 
                Commission;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (M) the Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development; and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (N) the Department of the 
                Interior.</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) Federal broadband program.--The term ``Federal 
        broadband program'' means any program administered by a covered 
        agency that is directly or indirectly intended to increase the 
        deployment of, access to, the affordability of, or the adoption 
        of broadband internet access service.</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (5) Implementation plan.--The term 
        ``Implementation Plan'' means the implementation plan developed 
        under section 4(a).</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (6) State.--The term ``State'' means each State of 
        the United States, the District of Columbia, and each 
        commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United 
        States.</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (7) Strategy.--The term ``Strategy'' means the 
        National Strategy to Close the Digital Divide developed under 
        section 3(a).</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 3. NATIONAL STRATEGY TO CLOSE THE DIGITAL 
              DIVIDE.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary, in consultation with 
the heads of the covered agencies, shall develop and submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a National Strategy to Close the 
Digital Divide to--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) support better management of Federal broadband 
        programs to deliver on the goal of providing high-speed, 
        affordable broadband internet access service to all individuals 
        in the United States;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) synchronize interagency coordination among 
        covered agencies for Federal broadband programs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) synchronize interagency coordination regarding 
        the process for approving the grant of an easement, right of 
        way, or lease to, in, over, or on a building or any other 
        property owned by the Federal Government for the right to 
        install, construct, modify, or maintain infrastructure with 
        respect to broadband internet access service; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) reduce barriers, lower costs, and ease 
        administrative burdens for State, local, and Tribal governments 
        to participate in Federal broadband programs.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (b) Required Contents.--The Strategy shall--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) list all--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) Federal broadband programs; 
                and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) programs that exist at the State and 
                local levels that are directly or indirectly intended 
                to increase the deployment of, access to, the 
                affordability of, or the adoption of broadband internet 
                access service;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) describe current, as of the date on which the 
        Strategy is submitted, Federal efforts to coordinate Federal 
        broadband programs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) identify gaps and limitations, including laws, 
        that hinder, or may hinder, coordination across Federal 
        broadband programs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) establish clear roles and responsibilities for 
        the heads of the covered agencies, as well as clear goals, 
        objectives, and performance measures, for--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) the management of all Federal 
                broadband programs; and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) interagency coordination efforts with 
                respect to Federal broadband programs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (5) address the cost of the Strategy, the sources 
        and types of resources and investments needed to carry out the 
        Strategy, and where those resources and investments should be 
        targeted based on balancing risk reductions with 
        costs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (6) address factors that increase the costs and 
        administrative burdens for State, local, and Tribal governments 
        with respect to participation in Federal broadband 
        programs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (7) recommend incentives, legislative solutions, 
        and administrative actions to help State, local, and Tribal 
        governments more efficiently--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) distribute, and effectively 
                administer, funding received from Federal broadband 
                programs; and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) resolve conflicts with respect to the 
                funding described in subparagraph (A);</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (8) recommend incentives, legislative solutions, 
        and administrative actions to--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) improve the coordination and 
                management of Federal broadband programs; and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) eliminate duplication with respect to 
                Federal broadband programs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (9) describe current, as of the date on which the 
        Strategy is submitted, efforts by covered agencies to 
        streamline the process for granting access to an easement, 
        right of way, or lease to, in, over, or on a building or any 
        other property owned by the Federal Government for the right to 
        install, construct, modify, or maintain infrastructure with 
        respect to broadband internet access service;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (10) identify gaps and limitations with respect to 
        allowing regional, interstate, or cross-border economic 
        development organizations to participate in Federal broadband 
        programs; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (11) address specific issues relating to closing 
        the digital divide on Tribal lands.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (c) Public Consultation.--In developing the Strategy, the 
Assistant Secretary shall consult with--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) groups that represent consumers or the 
        interests of the public, including economically or socially 
        disadvantaged individuals;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) subject matter experts;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) providers of broadband internet access 
        service;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) Tribal entities; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (5) State and local agencies and 
        entities.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 4. IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date on 
which the Assistant Secretary submits the Strategy to the appropriate 
committees of Congress under section 3(a), the Assistant Secretary 
shall develop and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress an 
implementation plan for the Strategy.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (b) Required Contents.--The Implementation Plan shall, at 
a minimum--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) provide a plan for implementing the roles, 
        responsibilities, goals, objectives, and performance measures 
        for the management of Federal broadband programs and 
        interagency coordination efforts identified in the 
        Strategy;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) provide a plan for holding the covered 
        agencies accountable for the roles, responsibilities, goals, 
        objectives, and performance measures identified in the 
        Strategy;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) describe the roles and responsibilities of the 
        covered agencies, and the interagency mechanisms, to coordinate 
        the implementation of the Strategy;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) provide a plan for regular meetings among the 
        heads of the covered agencies to coordinate the implementation 
        of the Strategy and improve coordination among Federal 
        broadband programs and for permitting processes for 
        infrastructure with respect to broadband internet access 
        service;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (5) provide a plan for regular engagement with 
        interested members of the public to evaluate Federal broadband 
        programs, permitting processes for infrastructure with respect 
        to broadband internet access service, and progress in 
        implementing the Strategy;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (6) with respect to the awarding of Federal funds 
        or subsidies to support the deployment of broadband internet 
        access service, provide a plan for the adoption of--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) common data sets regarding those 
                awards, including a requirement that covered agencies 
                use the maps created under title VIII of the 
                Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 641 et seq.); 
                and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) applications regarding those awards, 
                as described in section 903(e) of the ACCESS BROADBAND 
                Act (47 U.S.C. 1307(e));</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (7) provide a plan to monitor and reduce waste, 
        fraud, and abuse in Federal broadband programs, including 
        wasteful spending resulting from fragmented, overlapping, and 
        unnecessarily duplicative programs;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (8) require consistent obligation and expenditure 
        reporting by covered agencies for Federal broadband programs, 
        which shall be consistent with section 903(c)(2) of the ACCESS 
        BROADBAND Act (47 U.S.C. 1307(c)(2));</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (9) provide a plan to increase awareness of, and 
        participation and enrollment in, Federal broadband programs 
        relating to the affordability and adoption of broadband 
        internet access service; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (10) describe the administrative and legislative 
        action that is necessary to carry out the Strategy.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (c) Public Comment.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
on which the Assistant Secretary submits the Strategy to the 
appropriate committees of Congress under section 3(a), the Assistant 
Secretary shall seek public comment regarding the development and 
implementation of the Implementation Plan.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 5. BRIEFINGS AND IMPLEMENTATION.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    (a) Briefing.--Not later than 21 days after the date on 
which the Assistant Secretary submits the Implementation Plan to the 
appropriate committees of Congress under section 4(a), the Assistant 
Secretary, and appropriate representatives from the covered agencies 
involved in the formulation of the Strategy, shall provide a briefing 
on the implementation of the Strategy to the appropriate committees of 
Congress.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (b) Implementation.--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary shall--
        </DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (A) implement the Strategy in accordance 
                with the terms of the Implementation Plan; 
                and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    (B) not later than 90 days after the date 
                on which the Assistant Secretary begins to implement 
                the Strategy, and not less frequently than once every 
                90 days thereafter until the date on which the 
                Implementation Plan is fully implemented, brief the 
                appropriate committees of Congress on the progress in 
                implementing the Implementation Plan.</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
        subsection may be construed to affect the authority or 
        jurisdiction of the Federal Communications Commission or confer 
        upon the Assistant Secretary or any executive agency the power 
        to direct the actions of the Federal Communications Commission, 
        either directly or indirectly.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 6. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE STUDY AND 
              REPORT.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall conduct a study that shall--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) examine the efficacy of the Strategy and the 
        Implementation Plan in closing the digital divide; 
        and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) make recommendations regarding how to improve 
        the Strategy and the Implementation Plan.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date on which 
the Assistant Secretary submits the Implementation Plan to the 
appropriate committees of Congress under section 4(a), the Comptroller 
General shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report 
on the results of the study conducted under subsection (a).</DELETED>

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Proper Leadership to Align Networks 
for Broadband Act'' or the ``PLAN for Broadband Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary'' 
        means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications 
        and Information.
            (3) Broadband internet access service.--The term 
        ``broadband internet access service'' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal 
        Regulations, or any successor regulation.
            (4) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal 
        Communications Commission.
            (5) Covered agencies.--The term ``covered agencies'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Commission;
                    (B) the Department of Agriculture;
                    (C) the National Telecommunications and Information 
                Administration;
                    (D) the Department of Health and Human Services;
                    (E) the Appalachian Regional Commission;
                    (F) the Delta Regional Authority;
                    (G) the Denali Commission;
                    (H) the Economic Development Administration;
                    (I) the Department of Education;
                    (J) the Department of the Treasury;
                    (K) the Department of Transportation;
                    (L) the Institute of Museum and Library Services;
                    (M) the Northern Border Regional Commission;
                    (N) the Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development; and
                    (O) the Department of the Interior.
            (6) Deployment locations map.--The term ``Deployment 
        Locations Map'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        60105(a) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (47 
        U.S.C. 1704(a)).
            (7) Federal broadband program.--The term ``Federal 
        broadband program'' means any program administered by a covered 
        agency that is directly or indirectly intended to increase the 
        deployment of, access to, the affordability of, or the adoption 
        of broadband internet access service.
            (8) Federal land management agency.--The term ``Federal 
        land management agency'' means--
                    (A) the National Park Service;
                    (B) the Bureau of Land Management;
                    (C) the Bureau of Reclamation;
                    (D) the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;
                    (E) the Bureau of Indian Affairs; and
                    (F) the Forest Service.
            (9) Implementation plan.--The term ``Implementation Plan'' 
        means the implementation plan developed under section 4(a).
            (10) Strategy.--The term ``Strategy'' means the National 
        Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs developed 
        under section 3(a).

SEC. 3. NATIONAL STRATEGY TO SYNCHRONIZE FEDERAL BROADBAND PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Assistant Secretary, in co-leadership with the 
Commission, in consultation with the covered agencies, and subject to 
the review and approval by the Commission under subsection (d), shall 
develop and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a National 
Strategy to Synchronize Federal Broadband Programs to--
            (1) support better management of Federal broadband programs 
        to deliver on the goal of providing access to high-speed, 
        affordable broadband internet access service to all individuals 
        in the United States, while ensuring that funding for Federal 
        broadband programs is used in the most efficient and fiscally 
        responsible manner;
            (2) synchronize interagency coordination among covered 
        agencies for Federal broadband programs;
            (3) synchronize interagency coordination regarding the 
        process for approving the grant of any permit, easement, right 
        of way, or lease to, in, over, or on a building or any other 
        property owned by the Federal Government for the right to 
        install, construct, modify, or maintain infrastructure with 
        respect to broadband internet access service; and
            (4) reduce unnecessary barriers, eliminate unnecessary 
        costs, and ease administrative burdens to participate in 
        Federal broadband programs.
    (b) Requirements.--The Strategy shall--
            (1) list all--
                    (A) Federal broadband programs; and
                    (B) programs that exist at the State and local 
                levels that are directly or indirectly intended to 
                increase the deployment of, access to, the 
                affordability of, or the adoption of broadband internet 
                access service;
            (2) describe current, as of the date on which the Strategy 
        is submitted, Federal efforts to coordinate Federal broadband 
        programs;
            (3) identify gaps and limitations, including laws, 
        regulations, and covered agency policies and practices, that 
        hinder, or may hinder, coordination across Federal broadband 
        programs;
            (4) establish clear roles and responsibilities for the 
        covered agencies, as well as clear goals, objectives, and 
        performance measures, for--
                    (A) the management of all Federal broadband 
                programs; and
                    (B) interagency coordination efforts with respect 
                to Federal broadband programs;
            (5) address the cost of the Strategy, the sources and types 
        of resources and investments needed to carry out the Strategy, 
        and where those resources and investments should be targeted 
        based on balancing risk reductions with costs;
            (6) address factors that increase the costs and 
        administrative burdens of participation in Federal broadband 
        programs, including with respect to access to infrastructure 
        necessary for deployment of broadband internet access service;
            (7) report information on the effectiveness of each Federal 
        broadband program in terms of how many locations received 
        broadband internet access service or other assistance under 
        each Federal broadband program;
            (8) address the extent to which covered agency policies and 
        practices do or do not establish a technologically neutral 
        program;
            (9) recommend incentives, legislative solutions, and 
        administrative actions to help State, local, and Tribal 
        governments more efficiently--
                    (A) distribute, and effectively administer, funding 
                received from Federal broadband programs and avoid 
                duplication of--
                            (i) existing infrastructure with respect to 
                        broadband internet access service; and
                            (ii) funded projects with respect to 
                        broadband internet access service or such 
                        projects otherwise subject to enforceable 
                        deployment obligations;
                    (B) resolve conflicts with respect to the funding 
                described in subparagraph (A);
                    (C) use the Deployment Locations Map as a key 
                resource in carrying out subparagraphs (A) and (B); and
                    (D) promote access to infrastructure or rights of 
                way necessary for deployment of broadband internet 
                access service, whether privately or government owned 
                or cooperatively organized for broadband 
                communications;
            (10) recommend incentives, legislative solutions, and 
        administrative actions to--
                    (A) improve the coordination and management of 
                Federal broadband programs; and
                    (B) eliminate duplication with respect to Federal 
                broadband programs and non-Federal programs with 
                respect to broadband internet access service;
            (11) describe current, as of the date on which the Strategy 
        is submitted, efforts by covered agencies, Federal land 
        management agencies, and State, local, and Tribal governments 
        to streamline the process for granting a permit or access to an 
        easement, right of way, or lease to, in, over, or on a building 
        or any other property owned or controlled by a government for 
        the right to install, construct, modify, or maintain 
        infrastructure with respect to broadband internet access 
        service;
            (12) identify gaps and limitations with respect to allowing 
        regional, interstate, or cross-border economic development 
        organizations to participate in Federal broadband programs;
            (13) address specific issues relating to closing the gap on 
        Tribal lands with respect to broadband internet access service; 
        and
            (14) identify measures to prevent fraud and misuse of 
        amounts made available to carry out Federal broadband programs, 
        ensure accountability for the use of such funding, and 
        implement effective reporting requirements to measure the 
        success of Federal broadband programs.
    (c) Public Comment.--In developing the Strategy, the Assistant 
Secretary and the Commission shall jointly publish a draft version of 
the Strategy in the Federal Register for a period of notice and comment 
(and reply comment) that is not less than 60 days.
    (d) Review by Commission and Public Vote of Approval.--The Strategy 
may not be finalized or submitted to the appropriate committees of 
Congress unless the Commission reviews and approves the Strategy 
through a public vote of the Commission at an open meeting in 
accordance with the following procedures:
            (1) Not later than 30 days before the date on which the 
        Commission holds the open meeting, the Commission shall 
        circulate a draft version of the Strategy to the public and 
        publish that draft version in the Federal Register for public 
        comment.
            (2) Not later than 24 hours after the draft version 
        described in paragraph (1) is circulated to the commissioners 
        of the Commission, the Commission shall publish that draft 
        version on a publicly available website of the Commission.

SEC. 4. IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date on which 
the Assistant Secretary and the Commission submit the Strategy to the 
appropriate committees of Congress under section 3(a), and subject to 
the review and approval by the Commission under subsection (d), the 
Assistant Secretary, in co-leadership with the Commission, shall 
develop and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress an 
implementation plan for the Strategy.
    (b) Implementation Plan.--The Implementation Plan shall, at a 
minimum--
            (1) provide a plan for implementing the roles, 
        responsibilities, goals, objectives, and performance measures 
        for the management of Federal broadband programs and 
        interagency coordination efforts identified in the Strategy;
            (2) if the Strategy identifies policies and practices that 
        result in programmatic differences among covered agencies with 
        respect to Federal broadband programs, provide a plan to 
        streamline and create consistent policies and practices across 
        all covered agencies for the purposes of Federal broadband 
        programs;
            (3) for Federal broadband programs that are not 
        technologically neutral, determine a ceiling on the amount of a 
        subsidy or funding award to provide broadband internet access 
        service to a single location, to be consistently applied and 
        adopted by all covered agencies for the funding of 
        infrastructure with respect to broadband internet access 
        service;
            (4) provide a plan for holding the covered agencies 
        accountable for the roles, responsibilities, goals, objectives, 
        and performance measures identified in the Strategy;
            (5) describe the roles and responsibilities of the covered 
        agencies, and the interagency mechanisms, to coordinate the 
        implementation of the Strategy;
            (6) provide a plan for coordination among Federal broadband 
        programs and for permitting processes for infrastructure with 
        respect to broadband internet access service;
            (7) provide a plan for regular evaluation and public 
        reporting of Federal broadband programs against clear 
        objectives and performance measures, permitting processes for 
        infrastructure with respect to broadband internet access 
        service, and progress in implementing the Strategy;
            (8) with respect to the awarding of Federal funds or 
        subsidies to support the deployment of broadband internet 
        access service, provide a plan for the adoption of--
                    (A) common data sets regarding those awards, 
                including a requirement that covered agencies use the 
                maps created under title VIII of the Communications Act 
                of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 641 et seq.) and the Deployment 
                Locations Map;
                    (B) applications regarding those awards, as 
                described in section 903(e) of the ACCESS BROADBAND Act 
                (47 U.S.C. 1307(e)); and
                    (C) rules for prohibiting awards by covered 
                agencies in areas identified as served by the maps 
                created under title VIII of the Communications Act of 
                1934 (47 U.S.C. 641 et seq.) or in areas already 
                subject to an award or enforceable deployment 
                obligations by a covered agency under a Federal 
                broadband program or a State, local, or Tribal program 
                with respect to broadband internet access service;
            (9) provide a plan to monitor, publicly report, and reduce 
        waste, fraud, and abuse in Federal broadband programs, 
        including wasteful spending resulting from fragmented, 
        overlapping, and duplicative programs;
            (10) require consistent obligation and expenditure 
        reporting by covered agencies for Federal broadband programs, 
        which shall be consistent with section 903(c)(2) of the ACCESS 
        BROADBAND Act (47 U.S.C. 1307(c)(2)) and the Deployment 
        Locations Map;
            (11) provide a plan to increase awareness of, and 
        participation in, Federal broadband programs relating to the 
        affordability and adoption of broadband internet access 
        service; and
            (12) describe the administrative and legislative action 
        that is necessary to carry out the Strategy.
    (c) Public Comment.--In developing the Implementation Plan, the 
Assistant Secretary and the Commission shall jointly publish a draft 
version of the Implementation Plan in the Federal Register for a period 
of notice and comment (and reply comment) that is not less than 60 
days.
    (d) Review by Commission and Public Vote of Approval.--The 
Implementation Plan may not be finalized or implemented unless the 
Commission reviews and approves the Implementation Plan through a 
public vote of the Commission at an open meeting in accordance with the 
following procedures:
            (1) Not later than 30 days before the date on which the 
        Commission holds the open meeting, the Commission shall 
        circulate a draft version of the Implementation Plan to the 
        public and publish that draft version in the Federal Register 
        for public comment.
            (2) Not later than 24 hours after the draft version 
        described in paragraph (1) is circulated to the commissioners 
        of the Commission, the Commission shall publish that draft 
        version on a publicly available website of the Commission.

SEC. 5. BRIEFINGS AND IMPLEMENTATION.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later than 21 days after the date on which the 
Assistant Secretary and the Commission submit the Implementation Plan 
to the appropriate committees of Congress under section 4(a), the 
Assistant Secretary, and appropriate representatives from the covered 
agencies involved in the formulation of the Strategy, shall provide a 
briefing on the implementation of the Strategy to the appropriate 
committees of Congress.
    (b) Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary shall--
                    (A) implement the Strategy in accordance with the 
                terms of the Implementation Plan; and
                    (B) not later than 90 days after the date on which 
                the Assistant Secretary begins to implement the 
                Strategy, and not less frequently than once every 90 
                days thereafter until the date on which the 
                Implementation Plan is fully implemented, brief the 
                appropriate committees of Congress on the progress in 
                implementing the Implementation Plan.
            (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection may 
        be construed to affect the authority or jurisdiction of the 
        Commission or confer upon the Assistant Secretary or any 
        executive agency the power to direct the actions of the 
        Commission, either directly or indirectly.

SEC. 6. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE STUDY AND REPORT.

    Not later than 1 year after the date on which the Assistant 
Secretary and the Commission submit the Implementation Plan to the 
appropriate committees of Congress under section 4(a), the Comptroller 
General of the United States shall commence a study--
            (1) that shall--
                    (A) examine the efficacy of the Strategy and the 
                Implementation Plan in coordinating funding across the 
                Federal Government with respect to broadband internet 
                access service;
                    (B) make recommendations regarding how to improve 
                the Strategy and the Implementation Plan;
                    (C) examine any existing or new performance goals 
                and measures for Federal broadband programs;
                    (D) examine any awards made by covered agencies 
                under Federal broadband programs, or under State, 
                local, and Tribal programs with respect to broadband 
                internet access service--
                            (i) in areas identified as served with 
                        respect to broadband internet access service; 
                        or
                            (ii) that are duplicative of other awards 
                        under such a program; and
                    (E) identify programmatic changes that would 
                prevent occurrences described in subparagraph (D) in 
                the future; and
            (2) the results of which the Comptroller General shall 
        submit to the appropriate committees of Congress.

SEC. 7. BROADBAND FUNDING MAP REPORTING.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the head of each covered agency shall submit to the 
Assistant Secretary and the appropriate committees of Congress a report 
containing a comprehensive update on the measures that each respective 
covered agency has taken since May 15, 2023, to coordinate with the 
National Telecommunications and Information Administration, with 
respect to the requirement under subsection (c)(2)(A) of the ACCESS 
BROADBAND Act (47 U.S.C. 1307(c)(2)(A)), and the Commission to populate 
the Deployment Locations Map.
    (b) Contents.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) a description of the extent to which the covered agency 
        submitting the report is submitting the data necessary to 
        populate the Deployment Locations Map in a complete and timely 
        manner; and
            (2) identification of any outstanding challenges associated 
        with the requirement for the submission of data described in 
        paragraph (1).

SEC. 8. TRACKING AND IMPROVING PROCESSING TIMES FOR COMMUNICATIONS USE 
              APPLICATIONS.

    Section 6409(b)(3) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation 
Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1455(b)(3)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
                    ``(E) Tracking and improving processing times.--
                            ``(i) Data controls.--An executive agency 
                        shall develop controls to ensure that data is 
                        sufficiently accurate and complete to track the 
                        processing time for each application described 
                        in subparagraph (A).
                            ``(ii) Requirement to analyze, address, and 
                        report on delay factors.--With respect to the 
                        factors that contribute to delays in processing 
                        applications described in subparagraph (A), an 
                        executive agency shall--
                                    ``(I) analyze the factors as the 
                                delays are occurring;
                                    ``(II) take actions to address the 
                                factors; and
                                    ``(III) provide an annual report on 
                                the factors to--
                                            ``(aa) the Committee on 
                                        Commerce, Science, and 
                                        Transportation of the Senate;
                                            ``(bb) the Committee on 
                                        Energy and Natural Resources of 
                                        the Senate;
                                            ``(cc) the Committee on 
                                        Energy and Commerce of the 
                                        House of Representatives;
                                            ``(dd) the Committee on 
                                        Natural Resources of the House 
                                        of Representatives; and
                                            ``(ee) each committee of 
                                        Congress with jurisdiction over 
                                        the executive agency.
                            ``(iii) Method for alerting staff to at-
                        risk applications.--An executive agency shall 
                        establish a method to alert employees of the 
                        executive agency to any application described 
                        in subparagraph (A) with respect to which the 
                        executive agency is at risk of failing to meet 
                        the 270-day deadline under that 
                        subparagraph.''.

SEC. 9. MINIMUM BROADBAND PROJECT COST.

    Section 41001(6)(A) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 4370m(6)(A)) is 
amended--
            (1) in clause (iii), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) by redesignating clause (iv) as clause (v); and
            (3) by inserting after clause (iii) the following:
                            ``(iv)(I) is subject to NEPA;
                            ``(II) involves the construction of 
                        infrastructure for broadband; and
                            ``(III) is likely to require a total 
                        investment of more than $5,000,000; or''.

SEC. 10. ADDITIONAL ``RIP AND REPLACE'' FUNDING; SPECTRUM REAUCTION.

    (a) Additional ``Rip and Replace'' Funding.--
            (1) Increase in expenditure limit.-- Section 4(k) of the 
        Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 
        U.S.C. 1603(k)) is amended by striking ``$1,900,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$4,980,000,000''.
            (2) Appropriation of funds.--There is appropriated to the 
        Commission for fiscal year 2024, out of amounts in the Treasury 
        not otherwise appropriated, $3,080,000,000, to remain available 
        until expended, to carry out section 4 of the Secure and 
        Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1603).
    (b) Spectrum Reauction.--
            (1) FCC auction 97 reauction of certain licenses.--Not 
        later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
        Commission shall initiate a system of competitive bidding under 
        section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 
        309(j)) to grant licenses for spectrum in the inventory of the 
        Commission within the bands of frequencies referred to by the 
        Commission as the ``AWS-3 bands'', without regard to whether 
        the authority of the Commission under paragraph (11) of that 
        section has expired.
            (2) Completion of reauction.--The Commission shall complete 
        the system of competitive bidding described in subsection (a), 
        including receiving payments, processing applications, and 
        granting licenses, without regard to whether the authority of 
        the Commission under paragraph (11) of section 309(j) of the 
        Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)) has expired.

SEC. 11. APPROPRIATION FOR AFFORDABLE CONNECTIVITY PROGRAM.

    Section 904(i)(2) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations 
Act, 2021 (47 U.S.C. 1752(i)(2)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``There is'' and inserting the following:
                    ``(A) Fiscal year 2021.--There is''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(B) Fiscal year 2024.--There is appropriated to 
                the Affordable Connectivity Fund, out of any money in 
                the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $7,000,000,000 
                for fiscal year 2024, to remain available until 
                expended.''.

SEC. 12. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

    Nothing in this Act, or any amendment made by this Act, may be 
construed to confer authority on the Federal Government, or any State, 
local, or Tribal government, to regulate broadband internet access 
service.
                                                       Calendar No. 719

118th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                                S. 2238

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 To direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and 
Information to develop a National Strategy to Close the Digital Divide, 
                        and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

            December 17 (legislative day, December 16), 2024

                       Reported with an amendment