[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 127 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 127
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States
relating to parental rights.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 19, 2025
Mrs. Miller of Illinois (for herself, Mrs. Biggs of South Carolina,
Mrs. Hinson, Mr. Collins, Mr. McDowell, Mr. Cline, and Mr. Steube)
submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States
relating to parental rights.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States:
``Article --
``Section 1. The liberty of parents to direct the upbringing,
education, and care of their children is a fundamental right.
``Section 2. The parental right to direct education includes the
right to choose, as an alternative to public education, private,
religious, or home schools, and the right to make reasonable choices
within public schools for one's child.
``Section 3. Neither the United States nor any State shall infringe
these rights without demonstrating that its governmental interest as
applied to the person is of the highest order and not otherwise served.
``Section 4. The parental rights guaranteed by this article shall
not be denied or abridged on account of disability.''.
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