[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 2844 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 2844

  To authorize the Department of Labor's voluntary protection program.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 10, 2025

     Mrs. Harshbarger (for herself and Mr. Thompson of California) 
 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on 
                        Education and Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To authorize the Department of Labor's voluntary protection program.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection 
Program Act''.

SEC. 2. MICHAEL ENZI VOLUNTARY PROTECTION PROGRAM.

    (a) Program Established.--The Secretary of Labor shall establish a 
program of recognizing employers' voluntary commitment to establish 
comprehensive safety and health management systems that include--
            (1) requirements for systematic assessment of hazards;
            (2) comprehensive hazard prevention, mitigation, and 
        control programs;
            (3) active and meaningful management and employee 
        participation in the voluntary program described in subsection 
        (b); and
            (4) employee safety and health training.
    (b) Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program Established.--
            (1) Establishment.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of Labor shall 
                establish and carry out a voluntary protection program 
                (consistent with subsection (a)) to encourage 
                excellence and recognize the achievement of excellence 
                in both the technical and managerial protection of 
                employees from occupational hazards.
                    (B) Designation.--The voluntary protection program 
                carried out under this section shall be known as the 
                ``Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program'' (referred 
                to in this Act as the ``Program'').
            (2) Program requirements.--The Program shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) Application.--Employers who volunteer under the 
                Program shall be required to submit an application to 
                the Secretary of Labor demonstrating that the worksite 
                with respect to which the application is made meets 
                such requirements as the Secretary of Labor may require 
                for participation in the Program.
                    (B) Self-evaluations and onsite evaluations.--
                            (i) Self-evaluations.--Employers approved 
                        by the Secretary of Labor for participation in 
                        the Program shall conduct annual self-
                        evaluations in accordance with regulations 
                        promulgated by the Secretary.
                            (ii) Onsite evaluations.--There shall be 
                        onsite evaluations by representatives of the 
                        Secretary of Labor to ensure a high level of 
                        protection of employees. The onsite visits 
                        shall not result in enforcement of citations 
                        under the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 
                        1970 (29 U.S.C. 651 et seq.). Any serious 
                        hazard or violation identified during such 
                        onsite evaluation shall be corrected within a 
                        90-day period or, if such time period is not 
                        feasible, as soon as practicable.
                    (C) Information.--Employers who are approved by the 
                Secretary of Labor for participation in the Program 
                shall assure the Secretary of Labor that information 
                about the safety and health program shall be made 
                readily available to the Secretary of Labor to share 
                with employees.
                    (D) Reevaluations.--Periodic reevaluations by the 
                Secretary of Labor of the employers shall be required 
                for continued participation in the Program.
                    (E) Oversight.--Worksite audits and evaluations and 
                other activities related to participation in the 
                Program shall--
                            (i) remain under the direct supervision of 
                        employees of the Occupational Safety and Health 
                        Administration whom the Director of the 
                        Directorate of Cooperative and State Programs 
                        designates; and
                            (ii) be conducted by special Government 
                        employees, as defined in section 202(a) of 
                        title 18, United States Code, under the direct 
                        supervision of the employees designated under 
                        clause (i).
            (3) Monitoring.--To ensure proper controls and measurement 
        of program performance for the Program under this section, the 
        Secretary of Labor shall direct the Assistant Secretary of 
        Labor for Occupational Safety and Health to take the following 
        actions:
                    (A) Develop a documentation policy regarding 
                information on follow-up actions taken by the regional 
                offices of the Occupational Safety and Health 
                Administration in response to fatalities and serious 
                injuries at worksites participating in the Program.
                    (B) Establish internal controls that ensure 
                consistent compliance by the regional offices of the 
                Occupational Safety and Health Administration with the 
                Program policies of the Occupational Safety and Health 
                Administration for conducting onsite reviews and 
                monitoring injury and illness rates, to ensure that 
                only qualified worksites participate in the Program.
                    (C) Establish a system for monitoring the 
                performance of the Program by developing specific 
                performance goals and measures for the Program.
            (4) Exemptions.--A worksite with respect to which a Program 
        has been approved shall, during participation in the Program, 
        be exempt from programmed inspections.
            (5) No payments required.--The Secretary of Labor shall not 
        require any form of payment for an employer to qualify for or 
        participate in the Program.
            (6) Modernization of technology to administer the 
        program.--
                    (A) Written plan.--Not later than 2 years after the 
                date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Labor 
                shall establish a written plan to modernize the 
                technology used to administer the Program.
                    (B) Contents of plan.--The plan required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the procurement, 
                directly or through partnerships with nonprofit 
                organizations, of software or platforms that will 
                modernize the administration of--
                            (i) the application process under the 
                        Program;
                            (ii) the annual self-evaluation submission 
                        required under paragraph (2)(B)(i);
                            (iii) the worksite audit reporting process 
                        under the Program; and
                            (iv) other functions that directly affect 
                        the efficiency of the Program's operations for 
                        the Occupational Safety and Health 
                        Administration and for current and prospective 
                        employers participating in the Program.
    (c) Basic, No-Cost Tiered Safety and Health Management System 
Challenge Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Labor shall modernize and 
        support a tiered challenge program in the Occupational Safety 
        and Health Administration (consistent with subsection (a)) to 
        serve as a safety and health management system evaluation tool 
        for employers participating in the Program.
            (2) No payment required.--The Secretary shall not require 
        any form of payment for participation in the Challenge program 
        under this subsection.
    (d) Transition.--The Secretary of Labor shall take such steps as 
may be necessary for the orderly transition from the voluntary 
protection program carried out by the Occupational Safety and Health 
Administration as of the day before the date of enactment of this Act, 
to the Program authorized under this section. In making such 
transition, the Secretary shall ensure that--
            (1) the Program authorized under this section is based upon 
        and consistent with the voluntary protection programs carried 
        out on the day before the date of enactment of this Act; and
            (2) each employer that, as of the day before the date of 
        enactment of this Act, was participating in a voluntary 
        protection program carried out by the Occupational Safety and 
        Health Administration and was in good standing with respect to 
        the duties and responsibilities under such program, shall have 
        the option to continue participating in the Program authorized 
        under this section.
    (e) Regulations and Implementation.--Not later than 2 years after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Labor shall issue 
final regulations for the Program authorized under this section and 
shall begin implementation of the Program.
    (f) Funding.--Of the funds appropriated for the Occupational Safety 
and Health Administration for a fiscal year, the Secretary of Labor 
shall use an amount that is not less than 5 percent of such funds to 
carry out this Act for such fiscal year.
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