[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3146 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3146

   To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to include service as a 
 volunteer firefighter or volunteer emergency medical technician as a 
 public service job for purposes of eligibility for the Public Service 
           Loan Forgiveness Program, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 1, 2025

  Mr. Goldman of New York (for himself and Mr. Fields) introduced the 
 following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and 
                               Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to include service as a 
 volunteer firefighter or volunteer emergency medical technician as a 
 public service job for purposes of eligibility for the Public Service 
           Loan Forgiveness Program, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Helping Emergency Responders 
Overcome Student Debt Act'' or the ``HEROES Act''.

SEC. 2. LOAN FORGIVENESS FOR VOLUNTEER FIRST RESPONDERS.

    Section 455(m)(3) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
1087e(m)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``or'' after the 
                semicolon;
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; or''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(iii) volunteer work as a qualified 
                        volunteer firefighter or qualified volunteer 
                        emergency medical technician in accordance with 
                        subparagraph (C).''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) Qualified volunteer firefighter; qualified 
                emergency medical technician.--
                            ``(i) The term `qualified volunteer 
                        firefighter' means an individual who--
                                    ``(I) provides firefighting 
                                services, fire prevention services, 
                                emergency medical services, or other 
                                related emergency response services on 
                                behalf of a legally recognized fire 
                                department or public safety 
                                organization; and
                                    ``(II) is not otherwise directly 
                                employed on a full-time basis by the 
                                same fire department or public safety 
                                organization for which they provide 
                                such services.
                            ``(ii) The term `qualified volunteer 
                        emergency medical technician' means an 
                        individual who--
                                    ``(I) is trained and certified, 
                                licensed, or otherwise authorized under 
                                applicable state or local laws to 
                                provide emergency medical care, pre-
                                hospital care, or ambulance services in 
                                response to medical emergencies;
                                    ``(II) performs such care or 
                                services on behalf of an ambulance 
                                service, fire department, healthcare 
                                facility, or public safety 
                                organization; and
                                    ``(III) is not otherwise directly 
                                employed on a full-time basis by the 
                                same ambulance service, fire 
                                department, healthcare facility, or 
                                public safety organization for which 
                                they provide such care or services.
                            ``(iii) The Secretary shall--
                                    ``(I) determine the minimum 
                                volunteer time required for a qualified 
                                volunteer firefighter or a qualified 
                                volunteer emergency medical technician 
                                to be treated as an individual employed 
                                in a full-time job for purposes of this 
                                subsection; and
                                    ``(II) ensure that such minimum 
                                volunteer time is not less than the 
                                amount of volunteer time that is 
                                required for the qualified volunteer 
                                firefighter or a qualified volunteer 
                                emergency medical technician to be 
                                considered an active member of the 
                                relevant ambulance service, fire 
                                department, healthcare facility, or 
                                public safety organization.
                    ``(D) Public safety organization.--The term `public 
                safety organization' means any State, local, or tribal 
                governmental agency or nonprofit organization that has 
                the principal purpose of protecting the safety of life, 
                health, or property.''.

SEC. 3. REGULATIONS.

    The Secretary of Education shall promulgate, after consultation 
with public safety organizations (which shall include firefighter and 
emergency responder organizations), regulations to carry out the 
amendments made by section 2, including regulations relating to--
            (1) the minimum volunteer time required for a qualified 
        volunteer firefighter and qualified volunteer emergency medical 
        technician to be treated as an individual employed in a full-
        time job for purposes of section 455(m) of the Higher Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087e(m)); and
            (2) the process of tracking and verifying that volunteer 
        time.
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