[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3735 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3735

    To amend title 5, United States Code, to establish an Office of 
Inspector General in the Executive Office of the President and to limit 
 the reasons for which certain Inspectors General may be removed from 
                    office, and for other purposes.


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                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              June 4, 2025

Ms. Scholten (for herself, Mr. Neguse, Ms. Craig, Mrs. Sykes, Mr. Ryan, 
 and Mr. Deluzio) introduced the following bill; which was referred to 
            the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To amend title 5, United States Code, to establish an Office of 
Inspector General in the Executive Office of the President and to limit 
 the reasons for which certain Inspectors General may be removed from 
                    office, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Integrity in Government Act of 
2025'' or the ``IG Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. INSPECTORS GENERAL REFORM.

    (a) Office of Inspector General in Executive Office of the 
President.--
            (1) Establishment.--Section 401 of title 5, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``the Executive 
                Office of the President,'' after ``means''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``the President 
                (with respect to the Executive Office of the 
                President),'' after ``means''.
            (2) Appointment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall appoint, in 
        accordance with section 403(a) of title 5, United States Code, 
        an individual to serve as the Inspector General of the 
        Executive Office of the President.
    (b) Removal Standards.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
        law--
                    (A) except as provided in paragraph (2), each 
                Inspector General appointed by the President (alone or 
                by the President by and with the advice and consent of 
                Congress), including each Inspector General of an 
                Office of Inspector General established under section 
                403 of title 5, United States Code, may not be removed 
                from office by the President except for inefficiency, 
                malfeasance of office, or neglect of duty by the 
                Inspector General concerned; and
                    (B) each Inspector General of an Office of 
                Inspector General established under section 415 of 
                title 5, United States Code, may not be removed from 
                office by the head of the designated Federal entity 
                concerned except for inefficiency, malfeasance of 
                office, or neglect of duty by the Inspector General 
                concerned.
            (2) Exception.--
                    (A) In general.--Paragraph (1)(A) does not apply to 
                any Inspector General of an Office of Inspector General 
                for an independent agency.
                    (B) Independent agency defined.--In this 
                subsection, the term ``independent agency'' includes--
                            (i) a designated Federal entity (as defined 
                        in section 415(a) of title 5, United States 
                        Code);
                            (ii) the Board of Veterans' Appeals;
                            (iii) the Chemical Safety and Hazard 
                        Investigation Board;
                            (iv) the Foreign Claims Settlement 
                        Commission;
                            (v) the Federal Energy Regulatory 
                        Commission;
                            (vi) the Federal Housing Finance Agency;
                            (vii) the Federal Mine Safety and Health 
                        Review Commission;
                            (viii) the Merit Systems Protection Board;
                            (ix) the Metropolitan Washington Airports 
                        Authority;
                            (x) the National Association of Registered 
                        Agents and Brokers;
                            (xi) the National Consumer Cooperative 
                        Bank;
                            (xii) the National Indian Gaming 
                        Commission;
                            (xiii) the National Mediation Board;
                            (xiv) the Nuclear Regulatory Commission;
                            (xv) the National Transportation Safety 
                        Board;
                            (xvi) the Office of Special Counsel;
                            (xvii) the Occupational Safety and Health 
                        Review Commission;
                            (xviii) the Financial Oversight and 
                        Management Board for Puerto Rico;
                            (xix) the State Justice Institute;
                            (xx) the Social Security Advisory Board;
                            (xxi) the Surface Transportation Board; and
                            (xxii) the United States Institute of 
                        Peace.
    (c) Technical Amendment.--
            (1) In general.--Section 3(a)(1) of H.R. 7326, as passed by 
        the House of Representatives on December 3, 2024, shall have 
        the force and effect of law.
            (2) Effective date.--This subsection shall take effect 
        before the amendments made by subsection (a)(1).
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