[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 4339 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 4339
To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to establish a renewable energy
grant program for territories of the United States, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 10, 2025
Mr. Lieu (for himself, Mr. Hernandez, Ms. Plaskett, and Mr. Moylan)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Agriculture, and in addition to the Committees on Science, Space, and
Technology, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to establish a renewable energy
grant program for territories of the United States, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Renewable Energy for U.S.
Territories Act''.
SEC. 2. RENEWABLE ENERGY GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall establish a
renewable energy program (in this section referred to as the
``program'') under which the Secretary may award grants to covered
entities to facilitate projects, in territories of the United States,
described in subsection (c).
(b) Applications.--To be eligible for a grant under the program, a
covered entity shall submit to the Secretary an application at such
time, in such form, and containing such information as the Secretary
may require.
(c) Grant Uses.--
(1) In general.--A covered entity receiving a grant under
the program may use grant funds for a project, in a territory
of the United States--
(A) to develop or construct a renewable energy
system;
(B) to carry out an activity to increase energy
efficiency;
(C) to develop or construct an energy storage
system or device for--
(i) a system developed or constructed under
subparagraph (A); or
(ii) an activity carried out under
subparagraph (B);
(D) to develop or construct--
(i) a smart grid; or
(ii) a microgrid; or
(E) to train residents of the territory of the
United States to develop, construct, maintain, or
operate a renewable energy system.
(2) Limitation.--A covered entity receiving a grant under
the program may not use grant funds to develop or construct a
facility that generates electricity using energy derived from--
(A) fossil fuels; or
(B) nuclear power.
(d) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary of Energy shall ensure
that Department of Energy national laboratories offer to provide
technical assistance to each covered entity carrying out a project
assisted with a grant under the program.
(e) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the establishment of the
program, and on an annual basis thereafter, the Secretary shall submit
to Congress a report containing--
(1) an estimate of the amount of funds disbursed under the
program;
(2) an estimate of the energy conservation achieved as a
result of the program;
(3) a description of challenges encountered in implementing
projects described in subsection (c)(1); and
(4) recommendations as to additional legislative measures
to increase the use of renewable energy in territories of the
United States, as appropriate.
(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.
SEC. 3. GAO STUDY AND REPORT.
(a) In General.--
(1) Study and report.--Not later than 180 days after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
United States shall--
(A) conduct a study regarding renewable energy and
energy efficiency in territories of the United States;
and
(B) submit to Congress a report containing--
(i) the findings of the study; and
(ii) related recommendations.
(2) Components.--The study conducted under paragraph (1)
shall consider, in relation each territory of the United
States, the potential--
(A) to modify existing electric power systems to
use renewable energy sources;
(B) to expand the use of microgrids; and
(C) to improve energy resiliency.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $1,500,000 to carry out this section.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act, the following definitions apply:
(1) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means a
not-for-profit organization determined eligible by the
Secretary of Agriculture for purposes of this Act.
(2) Department of energy national laboratories.--The term
``Department of Energy national laboratories'' has the same
meaning as the term ``National Laboratory'' under section 2 of
the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801).
(3) Microgrid.--The term ``microgrid'' means an electric
system--
(A) that serves the local community with a power
generation and distribution system; and
(B) that has the ability--
(i) to disconnect from a traditional
electric grid; and
(ii) to operate autonomously when
disconnected.
(4) Renewable energy; renewable energy system.--The terms
``renewable energy'' and ``renewable energy system'' have the
meanings given those terms in section 9001 of the Farm Security
and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8101).
(5) Smart grid.--The term ``smart grid'' means an
intelligent electric grid that uses digital communications
technology, information systems, and automation to, while
maintaining high system reliability--
(A) detect and react to local changes in usage;
(B) improve system operating efficiency; and
(C) reduce spending costs.
(6) Territory of the united states.--The term ``territory
of the United States'' means the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
<all>