[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 452 Enrolled Bill (ENR)]
H.R.452
One Hundred Nineteenth Congress
of the
United States of America
AT THE FIRST SESSION
Begun and held at the City of Washington on Friday,
the third day of January, two thousand and twenty-five
An Act
To award 3 Congressional Gold Medals to the members of the 1980 U.S.
Olympic Men's Ice Hockey Team, in recognition of their extraordinary
achievement at the 1980 Winter Olympics where, being comprised of
amateur collegiate players, they defeated the dominant Soviet hockey
team in the historic ``Miracle on Ice'', revitalizing American morale at
the height of the Cold War, inspiring generations and transforming the
sport of hockey in the United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Miracle on Ice Congressional Gold
Medal Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The United States Olympic Men's Ice Hockey Team competed at
the 1980 Winter Olympics, officially the XIII Olympic Winter Games
and known as the 1980 Lake Placid games, from February 13 to 24,
1980, in Lake Placid, New York.
(2) Team USA, comprised of collegiate players, defeated the
defending Olympic champion the Soviet Union 4-3 on February 22,
1980, in the final round of the 1980 Winter Olympics men's ice
hockey tournament.
(3) The 1980 United States Olympic Men's Ice Hockey Team roster
included--
(A) Bill Baker (Grand Rapids, Minnesota);
(B) Neal Broten (Roseau, Minnesota);
(C) Dave Christian (Warroad, Minnesota);
(D) Steve Christoff (Richfield, Minnesota);
(E) Jim Craig (North Easton, Massachusetts);
(F) Mike Eruzione (Winthrop, Massachusetts);
(G) John Harrington (Virginia, Minnesota);
(H) Steve Janaszak (Saint Paul, Minnesota);
(I) Mark Johnson (Madison, Wisconsin);
(J) Rob McClanahan (Saint Paul, Minnesota);
(K) Ken Morrow (Flint, Michigan);
(L) Jack O'Callahan (Charlestown, Massachusetts);
(M) Mark Pavelich (Eveleth, Minnesota);
(N) Mike Ramsey (Minneapolis, Minnesota);
(O) Buzz Schneider (Grand Rapids, Minnesota);
(P) Dave Silk (Scituate, Massachusetts);
(Q) Eric Strobel (Rochester, Minnesota);
(R) Bob Suter (Madison, Wisconsin);
(S) Mark Wells (St. Clair Shores, Michigan); and
(T) Phil Verchota (Duluth, Minnesota).
(4) The ``Miracle on Ice'' United States and Soviet Union final
round game aired on tape delay on Feb 22, 1980, from Lake Placid
and drew 34,200,000 average viewers. The match is remembered as a
``miracle'' as collegiate ice hockey players defied expectations in
defeating a Soviet team that won 4 consecutive gold medals dating
back to 1964.
(5) Team USA defeated Finland 4-2 in its final game to win the
gold medal, its first gold medal since 1960 in men's ice hockey.
(6) Herb Brooks, the last player cut from the 1960 United
States Olympic Men's Ice Hockey Team that won gold at Squaw Valley,
guided the 1980 team to its historic gold medal. Known as a
motivator, Brooks molded a team built around hard work, belief in
oneself, and belief in teammates. He reminded his team when they
played the Soviets, ``you were born to be hockey players, everyone
one of you . . . and you were meant to be here''.
(7) The tournament occurred at a time when the United States
was struggling with rampant stagflation, high gas prices, hostages
held in Iran, and increased tensions with the Soviet Union whose
invasion of Afghanistan led to the boycott of the 1980 Summer
Olympics.
(8) The Miracle on Ice was a turning point for ice hockey in
the United States. The game was named the greatest sports moment of
the 20th century by Sports Illustrated.
(9) The historic win brought ice hockey to the front-page of
newspapers everywhere, and forever opened the door to the National
Hockey League for players born in the United States. The impact of
the event was far-reaching and is still being felt today.
(10) Since 1980, interest in the United States in the sport of
ice hockey has increased exponentially. Registrations with USA
Hockey have increased by nearly 400 percent since 1980 from 136,000
to over 564,000, and the number of National Hockey League players
from the United States has increased from 72 in 1980 to 245 in
2024.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDALS.
(a) Award Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of Representatives
and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make appropriate
arrangements for the award, on behalf of Congress, of 3 gold medals of
appropriate design to the members of the 1980 United States Olympic
Men's Ice Hockey Team, in recognition of their extraordinary
achievement at the XIII Olympic Winter Games where, being comprised of
amateur collegiate players, they defeated the dominant Soviet hockey
team in the historic ``Miracle on Ice'', revitalizing morale in the
United States at the height of the Cold War, inspiring generations, and
transforming the sport of ice hockey in the United States.
(b) Design and Striking.--For the purposes of the award referred to
in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in this
Act as the ``Secretary'') shall strike gold medals with suitable
emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be determined by the Secretary.
(c) Disposition of Medals.--Following the award of the gold medals
under subsection (a)--
(1) one gold medal shall be given to the Lake Placid Olympic
Center in Lake Placid, New York, where it shall be displayed and
made available for research, as appropriate;
(2) one gold medal shall be given to the United States Hockey
Hall of Fame Museum in Eveleth, Minnesota, where it shall be
displayed and made available for research, as appropriate; and
(3) one gold medal shall be given to the United States Olympic
& Paralympic Museum in Colorado Springs, Colorado, where it shall
be displayed and made available for research, as appropriate.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medals struck under section 3, at a price sufficient to cover the costs
thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses.
SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medals.--Medals struck under this Act are national
medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such
amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck
under this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals authorized under section 4 shall be deposited into the
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate.