[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5420 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5420

 To amend title 38, United States Code, to extend certain authorities 
and requirements relating to health care and benefits furnished by the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 17, 2025

 Mr. Barrett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                     Committee on Veterans' Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend title 38, United States Code, to extend certain authorities 
and requirements relating to health care and benefits furnished by the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``VA Extenders Act 
of 2025''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
                      TITLE I--HEALTH CARE MATTERS

Sec. 101. Extension of authority for collection of copayments for 
                            hospital care and nursing home care.
Sec. 102. Extension of requirement to provide nursing home care to 
                            certain veterans with service-connected 
                            disabilities.
Sec. 103. Extension of Staff Sergeant Parker Gordon Fox Suicide 
                            Prevention Grant Program.
Sec. 104. Extension of funding for expansion of Rural Access Network 
                            for Growth Enhancement Program.
                           TITLE II--BENEFITS

Sec. 201. Extension of requirement for quarterly briefings on 
                            administration of authorities relating to 
                            determinations regarding presumptions of 
                            service connection based on toxic exposure.
Sec. 202. Extension of requirement relating to restoration of 
                            entitlement to educational assistance in 
                            cases of closure or disapproval of 
                            educational institutions.
Sec. 203. Extension of temporary clarification of licensure 
                            requirements for contractor medical 
                            professionals to perform medical disability 
                            examinations for the Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs under pilot program for use of 
                            contract physicians for disability 
                            examinations.
Sec. 204. Extension of authority to maintain regional office in 
                            Republic of Philippines.
                           TITLE III--HOUSING

Sec. 301. Extension of authorization of appropriations for homeless 
                            women veterans and homeless veterans with 
                            children reintegration grant program.
Sec. 302. Extension of authority for treatment and rehabilitation for 
                            seriously mentally ill and homeless 
                            veterans.
Sec. 303. Extension of funding for financial assistance for supportive 
                            services for very low-income veteran 
                            families in permanent housing.
Sec. 304. Extension of funding for grant program for homeless veterans 
                            with special needs.
Sec. 305. Extension of authority to provide assistance for specially 
                            adapted housing for disabled veterans 
                            residing temporarily in housing owned by a 
                            family member.
Sec. 306. Extension of authority for specially adapted housing 
                            assistive technology grant program.
Sec. 307. Improvements to Partial Claim Program of the Department of 
                            Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 308. Government Accountability Office reports on Partial Claim 
                            Program of the Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs and other matters.
                        TITLE IV--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 401. Extension of subpoena authority of Inspector General of 
                            Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 402. Extension of requirement for annual report on use of 
                            authority to provide equitable relief.
Sec. 403. Extension of authority for Secretary of Veterans Affairs to 
                            transport individuals to and from 
                            facilities of Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs.
Sec. 404. Extension of authority relating to vendee loan program.
Sec. 405. Extension of authority for transfer of real property.

                      TITLE I--HEALTH CARE MATTERS

SEC. 101. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR COLLECTION OF COPAYMENTS FOR 
              HOSPITAL CARE AND NURSING HOME CARE.

    Section 1710(f)(2)(B) of title 38, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 
2026''.

SEC. 102. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT TO PROVIDE NURSING HOME CARE TO 
              CERTAIN VETERANS WITH SERVICE-CONNECTED DISABILITIES.

    Section 1710A(d) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 103. EXTENSION OF STAFF SERGEANT PARKER GORDON FOX SUICIDE 
              PREVENTION GRANT PROGRAM.

    Section 201 of the Commander John Scott Hannon Veterans Mental 
Health Care Improvement Act of 2019 (Public Law 116-171; 38 U.S.C. 
1720F note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (j), by striking ``the date that is three 
        years after the date on which the first grant is awarded under 
        this section'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''; and
            (2) in subsection (p), by striking ``2025'' and inserting 
        ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 104. EXTENSION OF FUNDING FOR EXPANSION OF RURAL ACCESS NETWORK 
              FOR GROWTH ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM.

    Section 2(d) of the Sgt. Ketchum Rural Veterans Mental Health Act 
of 2021 (Public Law 117-21; 38 U.S.C. 1712A note) is amended by 
striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2026''.

                           TITLE II--BENEFITS

SEC. 201. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR QUARTERLY BRIEFINGS ON 
              ADMINISTRATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO DETERMINATIONS 
              REGARDING PRESUMPTIONS OF SERVICE CONNECTION BASED ON 
              TOXIC EXPOSURE.

    Section 202(b)(2) of the Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson 
Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022 
(Public Law 117-168) is amended by striking ``On a quarterly basis 
during the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act,'' and inserting ``On a quarterly basis during the period 
beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on 
December 31, 2026''.

SEC. 202. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT RELATING TO RESTORATION OF 
              ENTITLEMENT TO EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE IN CASES OF CLOSURE 
              OR DISAPPROVAL OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.

    Section 3699(c)(2)(C) of title 38, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 
2026''.

SEC. 203. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY CLARIFICATION OF LICENSURE 
              REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRACTOR MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS TO 
              PERFORM MEDICAL DISABILITY EXAMINATIONS FOR THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS UNDER PILOT PROGRAM FOR 
              USE OF CONTRACT PHYSICIANS FOR DISABILITY EXAMINATIONS.

    Section 2002(a)(4) of the Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. 
Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020 (Public Law 
116-315; 38 U.S.C. 5101 note) is amended by striking ``five years'' and 
inserting ``six years''.

SEC. 204. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO MAINTAIN REGIONAL OFFICE IN 
              REPUBLIC OF PHILIPPINES.

    Section 315(b) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

                           TITLE III--HOUSING

SEC. 301. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR HOMELESS 
              WOMEN VETERANS AND HOMELESS VETERANS WITH CHILDREN 
              REINTEGRATION GRANT PROGRAM.

    Section 2021A(f)(1) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2026''.

SEC. 302. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION FOR 
              SERIOUSLY MENTALLY ILL AND HOMELESS VETERANS.

    (a) General Treatment.--Section 2031(b) of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting 
``September 30, 2026''.
    (b) Additional Services at Certain Locations.--Section 2033(d) of 
title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking ``September 30, 
2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 303. EXTENSION OF FUNDING FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR SUPPORTIVE 
              SERVICES FOR VERY LOW-INCOME VETERAN FAMILIES IN 
              PERMANENT HOUSING.

    Section 2044(e)(8) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2026''.

SEC. 304. EXTENSION OF FUNDING FOR GRANT PROGRAM FOR HOMELESS VETERANS 
              WITH SPECIAL NEEDS.

    Section 2061(d)(1) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2026''.

SEC. 305. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE FOR SPECIALLY 
              ADAPTED HOUSING FOR DISABLED VETERANS RESIDING 
              TEMPORARILY IN HOUSING OWNED BY A FAMILY MEMBER.

    Section 2102A(e) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 306. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR SPECIALLY ADAPTED HOUSING 
              ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY GRANT PROGRAM.

    Section 2108(g) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 307. IMPROVEMENTS TO PARTIAL CLAIM PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) Clarification of Relationship to Other Powers of Secretary.--
Section 3720(h) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``of subsection (a)'' and all that follows through the period at the 
end and inserting ``of subsection (a) in conjunction with the purchase 
of a loan under section 3732(a)(2) of this title unless the Secretary 
determines the purchase would be made consistent with section 3732(d) 
of this title.''.
    (b) Administration of Partial Claim Program.--Section 3737 of such 
title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``first lien 
        guaranteed loan for such property'' and inserting ``amount of 
        indebtedness under the guaranteed loan that the Secretary does 
        not purchase''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)(B)(ii), by striking ``120 
                days'' and inserting ``180 days''; and
                    (B) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
    ``(3) An amount paid to the holder of a loan as a partial claim--
            ``(A) shall not alter the guaranty calculation specified by 
        section 3703 of this title;
            ``(B) shall be included, for the purpose of a liquidation 
        sale, in the same manner as any other advance allowed by the 
        Secretary; and
            ``(C) shall not be claimed under the guaranty or increase 
        the Secretary's cost of acquisition of the property securing 
        the defaulted loan.''.
    (c) Requirements of Loan Holder.--Section (d)(1) of such section is 
amending by inserting ``and servicing the loan'' after ``documents''.
    (d) Default and Foreclosure.--Subsection (e) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``an 
                individual who'' and all that follows through the 
                period at the end and inserting the following: ``a 
                borrower who defaults on a partial claim shall be 
                liable to the Secretary for any loss suffered by the 
                Secretary with respect to such default, and such loss 
                may be recovered in the same manner as any other debt 
                due the United States. The Secretary shall not restore 
                housing loan entitlement under section 3702(b) of this 
                title until such loss is repaid in full.''; and
                    (B) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as 
                follows:
    ``(B) The Secretary may charge administrative costs, fees, and 
interest, as appropriate, with respect to any default under a partial 
claim in a manner similar to the interest and administrative costs 
charged under section 5315 of this title.''; and
            (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
    ``(2) Notwithstanding section 2410 of title 28, a non-judicial sale 
of real property to satisfy a loan guaranteed under this chapter shall 
discharge the property from a partial claim interest held by the 
Secretary, provided that the holder of the guaranteed loan conducts the 
non-judicial sale and distributes the sale proceeds, if any, in 
accordance with the State or local law where such property is 
situated.''.
    (e) Guidance in Advance of Regulations.--Subsection (h) of such 
section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(h) Guidance in Advance of Regulations.--Notwithstanding any 
other provision of law, the Secretary may, before prescribing 
regulations, issue administrative guidance with respect to the Partial 
Claim Program under this section and the loss mitigation options 
prescribed under section 3732(d) of this title, including any 
additional terms, conditions, and requirements the Secretary determines 
necessary.''.

SEC. 308. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE REPORTS ON PARTIAL CLAIM 
              PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS AND OTHER 
              MATTERS.

    (a) Annual Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every year thereafter until the 
        Partial Claim Program terminates, the Comptroller General of 
        the United States shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' 
        Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives a report.
            (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include, for the period covered by the report and disaggregated 
        by quarter, the following:
                    (A) Key data on the performance of the Partial 
                Claim Program, including--
                            (i) the number of partial claims filed and 
                        approved; and
                            (ii) the redefault and foreclosure rates of 
                        loans for which a partial claim was made.
                    (B) A comparison of the data described in 
                subparagraph (A) with data on the performance of other 
                loss mitigation options provided by the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs.
                    (C) The number of housing loans insured, 
                guaranteed, or made by the Secretary of Veterans 
                Affairs under chapter 37 of title 38, United States 
                Code.
                    (D) The number of applications for housing loan 
                benefits under such chapter denied.
                    (E) The number of housing loans insured, 
                guaranteed, or made by the Secretary under such chapter 
                refinanced under section 3710(a)(8) or 3712 of title 
                38, United States Code.
                    (F) The number of veterans who owe a payment on a 
                mortgage associated with a loan insured, guaranteed, or 
                made by the Secretary under such chapter that is at 
                least--
                            (i) 60 days late; and
                            (ii) 90 days late.
    (b) Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year before the Partial 
        Claim Program terminates, the Comptroller General shall--
                    (A) conduct an assessment of the benefits and 
                challenges of the Partial Claim Program; and
                    (B) submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of 
                the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of 
                the House of Representatives a report on the findings 
                of the Comptroller General with respect to that 
                assessment.
            (2) Considerations.--In conducting the assessment required 
        by paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall consider the 
        following:
                    (A) The characteristics of borrowers for whom a 
                partial claim was made compared to the characteristics 
                of borrowers provided other loss mitigation options by 
                the Department of Veterans Affairs.
                    (B) The performance of loans guaranteed under 
                chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code, following 
                various loss mitigation actions.
                    (C) The information the Department considered in 
                determining whether a borrower would benefit from a 
                partial claim compared to other loss mitigation 
                options.
                    (D) The costs to taxpayers of the Partial Claim 
                Program compared to the costs of other loss mitigation 
                options provided by the Department.
                    (E) Any similarities and differences in the 
                Department's administration and use of the Partial 
                Claim Program compared to the Department's 
                administration and use of the COVID-19 Veterans 
                Assistance Partial Claim Payment program established 
                under subpart F of part 36 of title 38, Code of 
                Regulations.
                    (F) The information the Department learned from the 
                COVID-19 Veterans Assistance Partial Claim Payment 
                program and the extent to which those lessons learned 
                were applied to the Partial Claim Program.
                    (G) The types of information the Department 
                collected to monitor the performance and effectiveness 
                of the Partial Claim Program and how the Department 
                used that information to make any needed adjustments to 
                the program.
                    (H) How the use by the Department of partial claims 
                compares to the use of partial claims by other Federal 
                housing agencies, including, for each partial claim 
                program--
                            (i) the volume of loans for which partial 
                        claims have been made;
                            (ii) the results for borrowers (including 
                        redefault and foreclosure rates); and
                            (iii) the costs to taxpayers.
    (c) Partial Claim Program Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Partial Claim Program'' means the Partial Claim Program of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs carried out under section 3737 of title 
38, United States Code.

                        TITLE IV--OTHER MATTERS

SEC. 401. EXTENSION OF SUBPOENA AUTHORITY OF INSPECTOR GENERAL OF 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    Section 312(d)(7)(A) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 402. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL REPORT ON USE OF 
              AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE EQUITABLE RELIEF.

    Section 503(c) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2025'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.

SEC. 403. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS TO 
              TRANSPORT INDIVIDUALS TO AND FROM FACILITIES OF 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    Section 111A(a)(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 404. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY RELATING TO VENDEE LOAN PROGRAM.

    Section 3733(a)(8) of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''; 
        and
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``September 30, 2025'' 
        and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 405. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF REAL PROPERTY.

    Section 8118(a)(5) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2025'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.
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