[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5776 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5776

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a tax credit for 
                 layer operation efficiency equipment.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            October 17, 2025

    Ms. Malliotakis (for herself, Ms. Escobar, and Mr. Fitzpatrick) 
 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on 
                             Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a tax credit for 
                 layer operation efficiency equipment.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Efficiency Gains through Grading 
Standards And Viable Enhancement Act of 2025'' or the ``EGG SAVE Act of 
2025''.

SEC. 2. LAYER OPERATION EFFICIENCY EQUIPMENT CREDIT.

    (a) In General.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end 
the following new section:

``SEC. 45BB. LAYER OPERATION EFFICIENCY EQUIPMENT CREDIT.

    ``(a) General Rule.--For purposes of section 38, the layer 
operation efficiency equipment credit for any taxable year is an amount 
equal to the applicable percentage of the qualified equipment 
expenditures paid or incurred by the taxpayer during such taxable year.
    ``(b) Applicable Percentage.--For purposes of this section, the 
applicable percentage is--
            ``(1) 50 percent, in the case of property placed in service 
        during calendar year 2026,
            ``(2) 40 percent, in the case of property placed in service 
        during calendar year 2027, and
            ``(3) 30 percent, in the case of property placed in service 
        during calendar year 2028.
    ``(c) Qualified Equipment Expenditures.--For purposes of this 
section--
            ``(1) In general.--The term `qualified equipment 
        expenditures' means amounts paid or incurred for--
                    ``(A) the purchase of qualified in-ovo sex 
                identification equipment,
                    ``(B) the installation of such equipment, and
                    ``(C) facility modifications necessary for the 
                operation of such equipment.
            ``(2) Qualified in-ovo sex identification equipment.--The 
        term `qualified in-ovo sex identification equipment' means 
        equipment which--
                    ``(A) utilizes optical or non-optical technology to 
                determine the sex of avian embryos before hatch,
                    ``(B) is placed in service at a commercial egg 
                hatchery facility located in the United States,
                    ``(C) achieves an accuracy rate of not less than 95 
                percent in sex determination, and
                    ``(D) meets such other requirements as the 
                Secretary may prescribe.
            ``(3) Limitation to property placed in service.--No 
        expenditure shall be taken into account under paragraph (1) 
        with respect to any equipment unless such equipment is placed 
        in service by the taxpayer.
    ``(d) Other Rules.--
            ``(1) Basis reduction.--For purposes of this subtitle, if a 
        credit is determined under this section with respect to any 
        property, the basis of such property shall be reduced by the 
        amount of the credit so determined. If during any taxable year 
        there is a recapture amount determined with respect to any 
        property the basis of which was reduced under the preceding 
        sentence, the basis of such property (immediately before the 
        event resulting in such recapture) shall be increased by an 
        amount equal to such recapture amount.
            ``(2) Recapture.--The Secretary shall, by regulations, 
        provide for recapturing the benefit of any credit allowable 
        under subsection (a) with respect to any property which ceases 
        to be property eligible for such credit (including recapture in 
        cases where the taxpayer ceases to be engaged in the trade or 
        business of operating a commercial egg hatchery).
            ``(3) Property used outside united states not qualified.--
        No credit shall be allowable under subsection (a) with respect 
        to any property which is used predominantly outside the United 
        States. The preceding sentence shall not apply to any property 
        described in section 50(b)(2).
            ``(4) Certain rules to apply.--Rules similar to the rules 
        of section 50 shall apply for purposes of this section.
    ``(e) Definitions.--For purposes of this section, the term 
`commercial egg hatchery facility' means a facility the primary purpose 
of which is to hatch chicks for commercial egg production.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations 
as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this 
section.
    ``(g) Termination.--This section shall not apply to property placed 
in service after December 31, 2028.''.
    (b) Credit Made Part of General Business Credit.--Section 38(b) of 
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to current year business 
credit) is amended by striking the period at the end of paragraph (41) 
and inserting a comma, and by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(42) the layer operation efficiency equipment credit 
        determined under section 45BB(a).''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart D of 
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 
1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``Sec. 45BB. Layer operation efficiency equipment credit.''.
    (d) Effective Date.--
            (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall 
        apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2025, in 
        taxable years ending after such date.
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