[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6187 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6187

  To direct the Administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials 
 Safety Administration to establish a grant program to facilitate the 
  improved safety and modernization of hazardous liquid distribution 
                infrastructure, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           November 20, 2025

 Mr. Fitzpatrick (for himself and Mr. Suozzi) introduced the following 
    bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and 
    Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and 
Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in 
   each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the 
                jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To direct the Administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials 
 Safety Administration to establish a grant program to facilitate the 
  improved safety and modernization of hazardous liquid distribution 
                infrastructure, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Wojnovich Pipeline Safety Act of 
2025''.

SEC. 2. HAZARDOUS LIQUID DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE SAFETY AND 
              MODERNIZATION GRANT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--The Administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous 
Materials Safety Administration shall establish a grant program to 
facilitate the improved safety and modernization of hazardous liquid 
distribution infrastructure.
    (b) Eligible Recipients.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may award a grant to--
                    (A) a municipality in a State that carries out the 
                disclosures described in section 4; or
                    (B) a community-owned utility that is not a for-
                profit entity in such State.
            (2) Public-private partnerships.--An eligible recipient 
        described in paragraph (1) may engage in public-private 
        partnerships while carrying out a project using funds provided 
        under this section.
    (c) Selection of Eligible Projects.--
            (1) Notice of funding opportunity.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date on which funds are made available to carry out 
        the program, the Secretary shall publish a notice of funding 
        opportunity for the funds.
            (2) Applications.--The Secretary shall establish a 
        procedure for awarding grants that takes into consideration--
                    (A) the risk profile of the existing pipeline 
                system operated by the applicant, including the 
                presence of pipe prone to leakage;
                    (B) the potential of the project for creating jobs; 
                and
                    (C) economic impact or growth.
    (d) Awards.--
            (1) Notice of funding opportunity.--Not later than 180 days 
        after each date on which the funds to carry out this section 
        are made available, the Secretary shall issue a notice of 
        funding opportunity.
            (2) Determination.--Not later than 270 days after issuing a 
        notices of funding opportunity under subparagraph (A), the 
        Secretary shall make awards.
            (3) Limitation.--The Secretary shall award not more than 
        12.5 percent of the funds available under this program to a 
        single municipality or community-owned utility.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--
            (1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated to 
        carry out this section $100 million for each of fiscal years 
        2026 through 2030.
            (2) Administrative costs.--Not more than 2 percent of the 
        amounts made available each fiscal year to carry out this 
        section may be used to pay the administrative costs of carrying 
        out the program.
            (3) Inspector general oversight.--The Secretary shall 
        transfer one-half of one percent of the amounts provided to 
        carry out this program in each of fiscal years 2026 through 
        2030 to the inspector general of the Department of 
        Transportation for oversight of funding provided to the 
        Department of Transportation.

SEC. 3. UPDATE WEBSITE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation shall update the 
website of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration 
to increase the ease of use and public accessibility of the website.
    (b) Reporting.--In updating the website under paragraph (1), the 
Secretary shall require--
            (1) easily readable reporting of each accident and 
        incident, including information on the details of such accident 
        or incident; and
            (2) with respect to each accident or incident, a 
        remediation status update to be provided by operators and 
        posted on the website not less than every 90 days until the 
        remediation is complete.

SEC. 4. PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND PREPAREDNESS.

    (a) Real Estate Disclosure.--
            (1) In general.--To be eligible to participate in the grant 
        program established under section 2, a State shall require each 
        real estate contract to include the disclosure of any known 
        hazardous liquid pipeline easements regulated by the Pipeline 
        and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration that are within 
        one-half mile of the boundary of the property subject to such 
        contract.
            (2) Content.--The notice shall include--
                    (A) the name and contact information of the 
                operator;
                    (B) the name of the pipeline and the substance in 
                the pipeline;
                    (C) whether the pipeline has undergone repairs in 
                the 10 years prior to the date of submission of the 
                notice; and
                    (D) a list of any leaks, failures, accidents, or 
                incidents the operator has had within the State in the 
                last 10 years.
            (3) Information availability.--The Administrator of the 
        Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration shall 
        ensure the information required under paragraph (2) is 
        collected and made publicly available on a website of the 
        Administration.
    (b) Emergency Response Plans.--Section 60102(d)(5) of title 49, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B) by striking ``and'' at the end; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) a community involvement strategy detailing 
                how the operator will inform and liaise with landowners 
                and homeowners impacted by a release; and''.
    (c) Emergency Alert System.--Not later than 18 months after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a final rule 
requiring each operator of a hazardous liquid pipeline facility to--
            (1) establish and maintain a localized emergency alert 
        system to send an alert to communities within 1 mile of a 
        pipeline of any leaks, failures, accidents, or incidents; or
            (2) establish an agreement with each State in which the 
        operator operates in which such State agrees to use an alert 
        system of the State to send such alert.
    (d) Rulemaking.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a final rule that 
requires--
            (1) a standard, timely process or procedure for pipeline 
        operators to conduct in-person tests of water, soil, or air for 
        potential pipeline leaks or failures;
            (2) in the case of an in-person water test--
                    (A) the test to be conducted on any well within 
                one-half mile of a leak, accident, incident, or 
                failure; and
                    (B) samples to be taken from both the top and the 
                bottom of such well;
            (3) annual in-line inspection tool tests for pipelines 
        older than 50 years or wherever a sleeve repair has been made; 
        and
            (4) notifying impacted residents and landowners when a test 
        comes back positive for contaminated water, soil, or air.

SEC. 5. PENALTY FOR ACCIDENT.

    The Secretary shall levy a penalty in the amount of $2,500,000 
against an operator of a hazardous liquid pipeline facility that 
declares a leak, accident, incident, or failure.
            (1) Frequency.--The penalty shall be levied on an annual 
        basis until the Secretary certifies that such leak, accident, 
        incident, or failure has been remediated.
            (2) Double penalty.--In the case of any operator which does 
        not declare a leak, accident, incident, or failure within 15 
        days of the operator knowing that such a leak, accident, 
        incident, or failure has occurred, the penalty shall be in the 
        amount of $5,000,000.

SEC. 6. EMERGENCY REIMBURSEMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration is provided a 
declaration by an operator of a hazardous liquid pipeline facility that 
an event has occurred, the Secretary shall make available funds to 
reimburse an eligible entity for the following:
            (1) The cost of replacing equipment that is damaged, 
        contaminated, or otherwise rendered unusable as a result of the 
        response of the eligible entity to an event.
            (2) Overtime pay for firefighters, law enforcement 
        officers, or other emergency responders who work at the scene 
        of an event.
            (3) Operational costs for actions taken to respond to an 
        event.
            (4) Any other purpose related to an event, as determined by 
        the Secretary of Transportation.
            (5) To retroactively cover a cost described in any of 
        paragraphs (1) through (4) that is incurred after the date of 
        an event or within 30 days of the receipt of amounts under this 
        subsection.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity'' means a 
        State or local emergency response group, including a law 
        enforcement agency, a fire department, and an emergency 
        response agency, located in an area affected by a hazardous 
        train event.
            (2) Event.--The term ``event'' means a hazardous liquid 
        pipeline leak, accident, incident, or failure.

SEC. 7. HAZARDOUS LIQUID PIPELINE COMMUNITY TRUST FUND.

    (a) In General.--There is established within the Treasury of the 
United States a fund which shall be known as the ``Hazardous Liquid 
Pipeline Community Trust Fund'' and which shall be administered by the 
Secretary of Transportation.
    (b) Deposits.--Penalties collected pursuant to section 5 of this 
Act shall be deposited into the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Community 
Trust Fund established in subsection (a).
    (c) Disbursement.--The Secretary shall make disbursements from the 
Trust Fund to carry out sections 2 and 6 of this Act.

SEC. 8. QUARTERLY REPORT ON INDUSTRY KNOWLEDGE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter, the Administrator of 
the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration shall 
deliver to the appropriate congressional committees a report which 
details industry knowledge or developments regarding hazardous liquid 
pipeline safety and integrity.
    (b) Incorporation.--The Administrator shall make every reasonable 
effort to incorporate relevant knowledge or developments regarding 
safety and integrity from each quarterly report into the regulations, 
guidance, recommendations, advisories, or notices of the 
Administration.

SEC. 9. OFFICE OF PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall rename the Community 
Liaison Services within the Office of Pipeline Safety of the Pipeline 
and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration as the Office of Public 
Engagement (in this section referred to as the ``Office'').
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the Office are to--
            (1) proactively engage with pipeline stakeholders, 
        including the public, pipeline operators, public safety 
        organizations, and State, local, and Tribal government 
        officials, to raise awareness of pipeline safety practices;
            (2) promote the adoption and increased use of safety 
        programs and activities;
            (3) inform the public of pipeline safety regulations and 
        best practices; and
            (4) assist the public with inquiries regarding pipeline 
        safety.
    (c) Public Accessibility.--The Office shall ensure that activities 
carried out by the Office and information products developed by the 
Office are accessible to the public.
    (d) Community Liaisons.--
            (1) In general.--The Office shall incorporate positions 
        known as ``community liaisons'' under the Community Liaison 
        Services.
            (2) Meeting inclusion.--For the purposes of formulating a 
        proposed safety order case, the Administrator shall make every 
        reasonable effort to include a community liaison in each 
        meeting or separately provide the community liaison with a 
        detailed update of each proposed safety order case meeting.
    (e) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the 
implementation of this section.
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