[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6350 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6350

  To protect the name, image, and likeness rights of college athletes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            December 2, 2025

 Mrs. Trahan (for herself, Ms. McClellan, Mr. Magaziner, Mr. Carter of 
  Louisiana, Mr. Stanton, Mr. Mullin, Mr. McGovern, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. 
  Tonko, Ms. Leger Fernandez, Ms. Lee of Nevada, Mr. Costa, Ms. Lois 
 Frankel of Florida, Mr. Ruiz, Mr. Tran, Ms. McCollum, and Ms. Johnson 
  of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on 
    the Judiciary, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be 
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration 
  of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee 
                               concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To protect the name, image, and likeness rights of college athletes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``College Athletics Reform Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Athlete agent.--The term ``athlete agent'' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 2 of the Sports Agent 
        Responsibility and Trust Act (15 U.S.C. 7801).
            (2) Antitrust laws.--The term ``antitrust laws'' has the 
        meaning given such term in the first section of the Clayton Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 12) and includes section 5 of the Federal Trade 
        Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 45) to the extent that such section 5 
        applies to unfair methods of competition.
            (3) College athlete.--The term ``college athlete'' means--
                    (A) any individual who is enrolled (or has agreed 
                to enroll) at an institution and participates in an 
                intercollegiate sports team of such institution; and
                    (B) any individual who is solicited to enroll at an 
                institution by, or at the direction of an employee of, 
                the institution in order for such individual to 
                participate in an intercollegiate sports team of such 
                institution.
            (4) Compensation.--The term ``compensation'' means, with 
        respect to a college athlete, any form of payment or 
        remuneration, whether provided through cash, benefits, awards, 
        or any other means.
            (5) Conference.--The term ``conference'' means an entity 
        that--
                    (A) has as members 2 or more institutions;
                    (B) arranges regular season intercollegiate 
                athletic competitions and championships for such 
                members; and
                    (C) sets rules with respect to such intercollegiate 
                athletic competitions and championships.
            (6) Image.--The term ``image'' means, with respect to a 
        college athlete, any visual depiction that identifies, is 
        linked to, or is reasonably linkable to the college athlete.
            (7) Institution.--The term ``institution'' has the meaning 
        given the term ``institution of higher education'' in section 
        101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
            (8) Intercollegiate athletic association.--The term 
        ``intercollegiate athletic association'' means any entity 
        that--
                    (A) sets common rules, standards, procedures, or 
                guidelines for the administration and regulation of 
                intercollegiate sports teams and intercollegiate 
                athletics competitions; and
                    (B) is composed of 2 or more institutions or 
                conferences located in more than 1 State.
            (9) Intercollegiate athletic competition.--The term 
        ``intercollegiate athletic competition'' means any contest, 
        game, meet, match, tournament, regatta, or other event in which 
        intercollegiate sports teams of more than 1 institution 
        compete.
            (10) Intercollegiate athletics.--The term ``intercollegiate 
        athletics''--
                    (A) means the intercollegiate sports teams for 
                which eligibility requirements for participation by 
                college athletes are established by a conference or an 
                intercollegiate athletic association; and
                    (B) does not include any recreational, intramural, 
                or club teams.
            (11) Intercollegiate sports team.--The term 
        ``intercollegiate sports team'' means an entity composed of an 
        individual or group of individuals enrolled at an institution 
        that is organized by such institution for the purposes of 
        participation in intercollegiate athletic competitions.
            (12) Likeness.--The term ``likeness'', with respect to a 
        college athlete, means a physical or digital depiction or 
        representation that identifies, is linked to, or is reasonably 
        linkable to the college athlete.
            (13) Name.--The term ``name'', with respect to a college 
        athlete, means the first, middle, or last name, or the nickname 
        or former name, of the college athlete when used in a context 
        that identifies, is linked to, or is reasonably linkable to the 
        college athlete.
            (14) Name, image, and likeness agreement.--The term ``name, 
        image, and likeness agreement'' means a contract or similar 
        written or oral agreement under which a college athlete 
        licenses or authorizes, or a contract or similar agreement that 
        otherwise is in relation to, the commercial use of the name, 
        image, or likeness of the college athlete.
            (15) Power four.--The term ``Power Four'' means the Big Ten 
        Conference, the Southeastern Conference, the Atlantic Coast 
        Conference, and the Big 12 Conference, or any successors to 
        such conferences.
            (16) Professional representation.--The term ``professional 
        representation'' means--
                    (A) representation provided by an athlete agent, 
                financial advisor, or collective representative; and
                    (B) legal representation provided by an attorney.
            (17) State.--The term ``State'' means each State of the 
        United States, the District of Columbia, and each commonwealth, 
        territory, or possession of the United States.

SEC. 3. COLLEGE ATHLETE'S NAME, IMAGE, AND LIKENESS RIGHTS.

    (a) Right To Receive Compensation for Name, Image, and Likeness.--
An intercollegiate athletic association (in this Act referred to as an 
``IAA''), conference, or institution may not--
            (1) restrict a college athlete from receiving compensation 
        for the use of the name, image, or likeness of such college 
        athlete; or
            (2) take adverse action against a college athlete because 
        the college athlete receives compensation for the use of the 
        name, image, or likeness of such college athlete.
    (b) Right to Representation.--An IAA, conference, or institution 
may not--
            (1) restrict a college athlete from obtaining professional 
        representation; or
            (2) take adverse action against a college athlete because 
        the college athlete obtained professional representation.
    (c) Right to Privacy.--
            (1) In general.--An IAA, conference, or institution may not 
        require a college athlete to disclose the terms of a name, 
        image, and likeness (in this Act referred to as ``NIL'') 
        agreement.
            (2) Voluntary disclosure.--If a college athlete voluntarily 
        discloses the terms of an NIL agreement to an IAA, conference, 
        or institution, that IAA, conference, or institution may not 
        disclose the terms of the agreement to a third-party without 
        the express written consent of the college athlete.
    (d) Right to Transparent Agreements.--A name, image, and likeness 
agreement under which a college athlete is provided compensation in an 
amount greater than $600 shall be voidable by the athlete if such 
agreement does not satisfy the following:
            (1) The agreement is in writing.
            (2) The agreement contains the following:
                    (A) A description of any services to be rendered 
                under the agreement.
                    (B) The names of the parties to the agreement.
                    (C) The term of the agreement.
                    (D) The amount of compensation to be provided to 
                the college athlete under the agreement.
                    (E) A provision specifying the circumstances or 
                events under which the agreement may be terminated due 
                to nonperformance of obligations by the college 
                athlete.
                    (F) A provision specifying that the college athlete 
                may terminate the agreement, notwithstanding any other 
                term described in the agreement, beginning immediately 
                after the date on which the college athlete is no 
                longer enrolled at any institution.
                    (G) The signature of the college athlete or, if the 
                college athlete is under the age of 18 years, the 
                signature of the parent or guardian of the college 
                athlete.
    (e) International Athletes.--
            (1) Eligibility for f visas.--Section 101(a)(15)(F) of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(F)) is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``(i) an alien having'' and 
                inserting ``(i)(I) an alien having'';
                    (B) by redesignating clauses (ii) and (iii) as 
                subclauses (II) and (III), respectively;
                    (C) by striking the semicolon and inserting ``; 
                or''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(ii) an alien having a residence in a foreign country 
        which he has no intention of abandoning, who is a bona fide 
        current college athlete (as defined in section 2 of the College 
        Athletics Reform Act) qualified to pursue a full course of 
        study at an institution (as defined in section 2 of the College 
        Athletics Reform Act), and who seeks to enter the United States 
        temporarily and for the purpose of pursuing a course of study 
        at such an institution, that is approved by the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, while also participating in intercollegiate 
        athletics, which institution shall have agreed to report to the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security the termination of attendance of 
        each nonimmigrant student, and if any such institution fails to 
        make reports promptly the approval shall be withdrawn;''.
            (2) Name, image, and likeness activities by international 
        college athletes.--Section 212(a)(5)(A) of the Immigration and 
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(5)(A)) is amended by adding 
        at the end the following:
                            ``(v) International college athletes.--
                        Notwithstanding clause (i), an alien who seeks 
                        admission to the United States to compete in 
                        intercollegiate athletics as an international 
                        college athlete nonimmigrant described in 
                        subparagraph (F)(ii) of section 101(a)(15) 
                        shall not be inadmissible for having 
                        participated or engaged in activities described 
                        in section 3 of the College Athletics Reform 
                        Act (relating to the marketing of the name, 
                        image, or likeness, of the alien), individually 
                        or as a member of a group of athletes, and such 
                        activities shall not constitute a violation of 
                        or failure to maintain such nonimmigrant 
                        status.''.
    (f) Enforcement.--
            (1) Enforcement by federal trade commission.--
                    (A) Unfair or deceptive acts or practices.--A 
                violation of this section (other than the amendments 
                made by subsection (e)) shall be treated as a violation 
                of a regulation under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the 
                Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)) 
                regarding unfair or deceptive acts or practices.
                    (B) Powers of commission.--The Federal Trade 
                Commission shall enforce this section in the same 
                manner, by the same means, and with the same 
                jurisdiction, powers, and duties as though all 
                applicable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade 
                Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incorporated 
                into and made a part of this section. Any person who 
                violates such section shall be subject to the penalties 
                and entitled to the privileges and immunities provided 
                in the Federal Trade Commission Act.
                    (C) Nonprofit organizations.--Notwithstanding 
                section 4, 5(a)(2), or 6 of the Federal Trade 
                Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 44; 45(a)(2); 46) or any 
                jurisdictional limitation of the Federal Trade 
                Commission, the Federal Trade Commission shall also 
                enforce this section in the same manner provided in 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) with respect to organizations 
                not organized to carry on business for their own profit 
                or that of their members.
            (2) Actions by states.--In any case in which the attorney 
        general of a State, or an official or agency of a State, has 
        reason to believe that an interest of the residents of such 
        State has been or is threatened or adversely affected by an act 
        or practice in violation of this Act, the State, as parens 
        patriae, may bring a civil action on behalf of the college 
        athletes enrolled at an institution of the State in an 
        appropriate district court of the United States to--
                    (A) enjoin such act or practice;
                    (B) enforce compliance with this section;
                    (C) obtain damages, restitution, or other 
                compensation on behalf of residents of the State; or
                    (D) obtain such other legal and equitable relief as 
                the court may consider to be appropriate.
            (3) Private right of action.--
                    (A) In general.--Any college athlete or group of 
                college athletes injured by a violation of this section 
                may bring a civil action against an IAA, conference, or 
                institution for such violation in the appropriate 
                United States district court to receive appropriate 
                relief, including preliminary and other equitable or 
                declaratory relief and actual damages.
                    (B) Costs and fees.--In an action brought under 
                this paragraph, a court may award court costs and 
                attorney's fees to the prevailing plaintiff.
    (g) Preemption.--The provisions of this section shall preempt any 
provision of a State law, rule, regulation, requirement, standard, or 
other provision having the force and effect of law that conflicts with 
a provision of this section. Nothing in this section shall be construed 
to prohibit a State from enacting a law, rule, or regulation that 
provides more expansive rights to college athletes than the rights 
provided by the provisions of this section.

SEC. 4. REGULATING SPORTS AGENTS.

    (a) Updates to Sports Agent Responsibility and Trust Act.--The 
Sports Agent Responsibility and Trust Act (15 U.S.C. 7801 et seq.) is 
amended--
            (1) in section 3--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) 
                        as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively; and
                            (ii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the 
                        following:
            ``(2) charge a student athlete a fee with respect to an 
        endorsement contract that is in an amount that is greater than 
        4 percent of the amount of the compensation provided to such 
        student athlete under such contract;
            ``(3) represent a student athlete for an endorsement 
        contract without the athlete agent first registering as an 
        agent with a State and certifying to an athletic association 
        governing the intercollegiate sport the student athlete 
        participates in that the athlete agent is registered with a 
        State;
            ``(4) enter into an agency contract with a student athlete 
        that does not include a provision specifying that the student 
        athlete may terminate the agency contract, notwithstanding any 
        other term described in the agency contract, beginning on the 
        date that is immediately after the date on which the student 
        athlete is no longer enrolled at any institution (as defined in 
        section 2 of the College Athletics Reform Act);''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``Warning to 
                Student Athlete: If you agree orally or in writing to 
                be represented by an agent now or in the future you may 
                lose your eligibility to compete as a student athlete 
                in your sport.'' and inserting ``Notice to Student 
                Athlete:''; and
            (2) in section 8, by striking ``Uniform Athlete Agents Act 
        of 2000'' and inserting ``Revised Uniform Athlete Agents Act''.
    (b) Federal Trade Commission Study.--
            (1) Study.--The Federal Trade Commission shall conduct a 
        study to analyze the impacts of establishing a program, 
        administered by an entity independent of any institution, 
        conference, or intercollegiate athletic association, to develop 
        standards for, certify as compliant with such standards, and 
        otherwise regulate athlete agents who enter into agreements 
        with college athletes, which shall include an analysis of--
                    (A) options for establishing such a program;
                    (B) potential sources of funding for such a 
                program;
                    (C) a reasonable timeline for establishing such a 
                program; and
                    (D) the costs and benefits associated with such a 
                program.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Federal Trade Commission shall 
        submit to Congress a report on the results of the study 
        conducted under paragraph (1), which shall include legislative 
        recommendations with respect to the establishment and funding 
        of the program described in such paragraph.

SEC. 5. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative branch 
the Commission to Stabilize College Sports (in this section referred to 
as the ``Commission'').
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--
                    (A) Members.--The Commission shall be composed of 
                16 members, of whom--
                            (i) 4 shall be appointed by the Chair of 
                        the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and 
                        Pensions of the Senate and the Chair of the 
                        Committee on Education and Workforce of the 
                        House of Representatives, and not fewer than 2 
                        of these members shall currently or previously 
                        have participated in intercollegiate athletics;
                            (ii) 4 shall be appointed by the ranking 
                        minority member of the Committee on Health, 
                        Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate 
                        and the ranking minority member of the 
                        Committee on Education and Workforce of the 
                        House of Representatives, and not fewer than 2 
                        of these members shall currently or previously 
                        have participated in intercollegiate athletics;
                            (iii) 4 shall be appointed by the Chair of 
                        the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                        Transportation of the Senate and the Chair of 
                        the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the 
                        House of Representatives, and not fewer than 2 
                        of these members shall currently or previously 
                        have participated in intercollegiate athletics; 
                        and
                            (iv) 4 shall be appointed by the ranking 
                        minority member of the Committee on Commerce, 
                        Science, and Transportation of the Senate and 
                        the ranking minority member of the Committee on 
                        Energy and Commerce of the House of 
                        Representatives, and not fewer than 2 of these 
                        members shall currently or previously have 
                        participated in intercollegiate athletics.
                    (B) Qualifications.--Each member appointed under 
                subparagraph (A) shall have experience in one or more 
                of the following areas:
                            (i) Professional or college athletics, 
                        including participation, administration, 
                        governance, and media.
                            (ii) Enforcement of Federal statutes 
                        covering college athletics, including title IX 
                        of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 
                        1681 et seq.).
                            (iii) Employment and labor issues, 
                        especially collective bargaining.
                            (iv) Civil rights issues, including 
                        fairness and advocacy.
                            (v) Leadership experience at a non-Power 
                        Four institution, especially a historically 
                        Black college or university.
                    (C) Diversity of qualifications.--In making 
                appointments to the Commission under subparagraph (A), 
                the congressional leaders shall not appoint more than 8 
                members affiliated with the Power Four, including 
                institutions who are members of the Power Four.
            (2) Co-chairs.--The Commission shall have two co-Chairs, 
        selected from among the members of the Commission and jointly 
        agreed upon by the Chairs and ranking minority members of the 
        Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the 
        Senate, the Committee on Education and Workforce of the House 
        of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Energy and 
        Commerce of the House of Representatives.
    (c) Date and Period of Appointment.--The appointments of the 
members of the Commission shall be made not later than 90 days after 
the date of enactment of this Act. Members shall be appointed for the 
life of the Commission.
    (d) Initial Meeting.--The Commission shall meet and begin the 
operations of the Commission as soon as practicable.
    (e) Quorum; Vacancies.--After the initial meeting, the Commission 
shall meet upon the call of the co-Chairs or a majority of its members. 
Ten members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum. Any vacancy in 
the Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in the 
same manner in which the original appointment was made.
    (f) Duties of Commission.--
            (1) Study.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commission shall conduct a 
                study on matters related to the governance of college 
                athletics in the United States.
                    (B) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the 
                Commission shall include--
                            (i) proper roles of intercollegiate 
                        athletic associations, conferences, 
                        institutions, and governmental entities in the 
                        governance of college athletics;
                            (ii) with respect to collective bargaining 
                        between college athletes and intercollegiate 
                        athletic associations, conferences, or 
                        institutions on bargaining subjects such as 
                        compensation (including equitable revenue 
                        sharing), the transfer portal, athlete health 
                        and safety (including independent medical 
                        care), eligibility, academic standards, and 
                        time and travel requirements--
                                    (I) methods and effects of Congress 
                                enabling collective bargaining without 
                                classifying college athletes as 
                                employees; and
                                    (II) barriers and solutions to 
                                collective bargaining without 
                                congressional intervention;
                            (iii) methods and effects of Congress 
                        chartering a new organization, similar to the 
                        United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee, 
                        to negotiate college sports' media rights and 
                        govern college athletics, and providing 
                        athletes adequate representation and voting 
                        power within such an organization;
                            (iv) the state of title IX, especially 
                        enforcement by the Department of Education and 
                        the statute's impact on direct compensation and 
                        opportunities related to NIL; and
                            (v) how additional revenue generated by the 
                        pooling and selling of institutions' television 
                        rights, in accordance with section 6, can be 
                        deployed to protect and expand opportunities in 
                        women's and nonrevenue sports and support 
                        athletic programs at non-Power Four schools, 
                        especially historically Black colleges and 
                        universities, including by revenue sharing 
                        directly with athletes.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date on which 
        a majority of the members of the Commission have been 
        appointed, the Commission shall submit a report to the majority 
        and minority leaders of the Senate, the Speaker of the House, 
        the minority leader of the House, and the Chairs and ranking 
        minority members of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, 
        and Pensions of the Senate, the Committee on Education and 
        Workforce of the House of Representatives, the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the 
        Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
        Representatives which shall contain a detailed statement of the 
        findings and conclusions of the Commission, together with its 
        recommendations for such legislation as it considers 
        appropriate. The Commission shall make the report publicly 
        available on a website owned and operated by Congress.
    (g) Powers of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission may--
                    (A) hold such hearings, sit and act at such times 
                and places, take such testimony, and receive such 
                evidence as the Commission considers advisable to carry 
                out this Act; and
                    (B) subpoena an intercollegiate athletic 
                association, conference, institution, or individual the 
                testimony of whom may be relevant to the purpose of the 
                Commission.
            (2) Information from federal agencies.--On request by the 
        executive director of the Commission, the head of a Federal 
        agency shall furnish information to the Commission.
            (3) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United 
        States mail in the same manner and under the same conditions as 
        other departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
            (4) Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and dispose of 
        gifts or donations of services or property.
    (h) Staff.--The co-Chairs of the Commission, in accordance with 
rules agreed upon by the Commission, shall appoint and fix the 
compensation of an executive director and such other personnel as may 
be necessary to enable the Commission to carry out its duties, without 
regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing 
appointments in the competitive service, and without regard to the 
provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title 
relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates, except that 
no rate of pay fixed under this subsection may exceed the equivalent of 
that payable to a person occupying a position at level V of the 
Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
    (i) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--Each member of the 
Commission may be compensated at not to exceed the daily equivalent of 
the annual rate of basic pay in effect for a position at level IV of 
the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
Code, for each day during which that member is engaged in the actual 
performance of the duties of the Commission. While away from their 
homes or regular places of business in the performance of services for 
the Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed travel 
expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same manner 
as persons employed intermittently in the Government service are 
allowed expenses under section 5703(b) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Termination of the Commission.--The Commission shall terminate 
90 days after the date on which the Commission submits the report under 
subsection (f)(2). The Commission may use the 90-day period for the 
purposes of concluding its activities.
    (k) Funding.--There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as 
may be necessary to carry out this section, of which--
            (1) 50 percent shall be derived from the applicable 
        accounts of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) 50 percent shall be derived from the contingent fund of 
        the Senate.

SEC. 6. AMENDING THE SPORTS BROADCASTING ACT.

    Section 1 of the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961 (15 U.S.C. 1291) 
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``In addition, such laws shall not apply to a joint agreement by or 
among institutions engaged in or conducting intercollegiate athletics, 
by which any intercollegiate athletic association sells or otherwise 
transfers all or any part of the rights of such intercollegiate 
athletic association's member institutions in the sponsored telecasting 
of the intercollegiate athletic competitions engaged in or conducted by 
such institutions. In this section, the term `intercollegiate athletic 
association' means an association that includes, as of the date on 
which such joint agreement is entered into, more than 136 member 
institutions.''.

SEC. 7. EXPANDING ATHLETICS DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Institutions of Higher Education.--Section 485(g) of the Higher 
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1092(g)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``collegiate (including 
                        intramural and club-level) or'' before 
                        ``intercollegiate athletic program''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``collegiate and'' before 
                        ``intercollegiate athletics'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``The total amount'' and 
                        inserting the following:
                            ``(i) The total amount''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(ii) For each men's and women's varsity 
                        team that competed in intercollegiate athletic 
                        competition--
                                    ``(I) the total amount of money 
                                spent on athletically related student 
                                aid; and
                                    ``(II) with respect to athletically 
                                related student aid awarded the form of 
                                a scholarship--
                                            ``(aa) the total number of 
                                        such scholarships awarded, 
                                        disaggregated--

                                                    ``(AA) by the total 
                                                number awarded for a 
                                                period of not more than 
                                                1 academic year; and

                                                    ``(BB) by the total 
                                                number awarded for a 
                                                period of not less than 
                                                4 academic years;

                                            ``(bb) the average amount 
                                        of such scholarships;
                                            ``(cc) the total number of 
                                        such scholarships that fund the 
                                        cost of tuition at the 
                                        institution for the athlete 
                                        awarded such scholarship; and
                                            ``(dd) the total number of 
                                        such scholarships that fund the 
                                        cost of attendance for the 
                                        athlete awarded such a 
                                        scholarship;
                                    ``(III) the total amount of 
                                revenues shared directly with athletes 
                                on the team.'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``and 
                disaggregated by each men's sport and each women's 
                sport'' before the period at the end;
                    (D) in subparagraph (G), by inserting ``(which, for 
                purposes of this subparagraph, includes compensation, 
                bonuses, benefits, and buyouts paid to coaches and 
                reportable by the institution of higher education)'' 
                before ``of the head coaches of men's teams'';
                    (E) in subparagraph (H), by inserting ``(which, for 
                purposes of this subparagraph, includes compensation, 
                bonuses, benefits, and buyouts paid to coaches and 
                reportable by the institution of higher education)'' 
                before ``of the assistant coaches of men's teams'';
                    (F) in subparagraph (I)--
                            (i) by striking clause (i) and inserting 
                        the following:
                    ``(i) The revenues derived by the institution from 
                the institution's collegiate and intercollegiate 
                athletics activities, in the aggregate and 
                disaggregated by each men's sport and each women's 
                sport, including--
                            ``(I) total revenues; and
                            ``(II) each category of revenues described 
                        in clause (ii).''; and
                            (ii) in clause (ii)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``collegiate'' and 
                                before ``intercollegiate''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``, and 
                                advertising, but revenues'' and all 
                                that follows through the period at the 
                                end and inserting ``, advertising, and, 
                                to the extent practicable, student 
                                activities fees and alumni 
                                contributions.'';
                    (G) in subparagraph (J)--
                            (i) by striking clause (i) and inserting 
                        the following:
                    ``(i) The expenses made by the institution for the 
                institution's collegiate and intercollegiate athletics 
                activities, in the aggregate and disaggregated by each 
                men's sport and each women's sport, including--
                            ``(I) total expenses; and
                            ``(II) each category of expenses as 
                        described in clause (ii).''; and
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by inserting 
                        ``collegiate'' and before ``intercollegiate''; 
                        and
                    (H) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(K) The numbers of participants who participate 
                in 1, 2, or 3 varsity teams, respectively, at the 
                institution, in the aggregate and disaggregated by each 
                men's sport and each women's sport.
                    ``(L) The total number of men that practice on 
                women's varsity teams, in the aggregate and 
                disaggregated by each women's sport.
                    ``(M) The number of male students, and the number 
                of female students, participating in collegiate 
                (including intramural and club) sports at the 
                institution.
                    ``(N) An identification, description, and 
                demonstration of the part of the three-part test, as 
                published by the Department of Education titled `Title 
                IX of the Education Amendments of 1972; a Policy 
                Interpretation; Title IX and Intercollegiate Athletics' 
                (44 Fed. Reg. 71413, December 11, 1979), that the 
                institution asserts its intercollegiate athletics 
                program satisfies for the purposes of compliance with 
                title IX.
                    ``(O) A certification that the institution has 
                verified the information submitted in the report under 
                this paragraph.'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``For the purposes of 
        paragraph (1)(G)'' and inserting ``For the purposes of 
        subparagraphs (G) and (H) of paragraph (1)''; and
            (3) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
            ``(4) Submission; report; information availability.--
                    ``(A) Institutional requirements.--Each institution 
                of higher education described in paragraph (1) shall--
                            ``(i) by October 15 of each year, provide 
                        the information contained in the report 
                        required under such paragraph for such year to 
                        the Secretary; and
                            ``(ii) by not later than February 15 of 
                        each year, publish such information on a public 
                        internet website of the institution in a 
                        machine-readable and searchable format.
                    ``(B) Public availability.--By not later than 
                February 15 of each year, the Secretary shall make the 
                reports and information described in subparagraph (A) 
                for the immediately preceding academic year available 
                to the public, which shall include posting the reports 
                and information on a public internet website of the 
                Department in a searchable format.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on July 1, 2026, and shall apply with respect academic year 
2026-2027, and each succeeding academic year
                                 <all>