[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6364 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6364

   To amend titles XI, XIX, and XXI of the Social Security Act with 
  respect to screening for childhood onset fluency disorders, and to 
require coverage of certain speech therapy services under Medicaid and 
                                 CHIP.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            December 2, 2025

Mr. McDowell (for himself, Mr. Figures, and Mr. Vindman) introduced the 
   following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and 
                                Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend titles XI, XIX, and XXI of the Social Security Act with 
  respect to screening for childhood onset fluency disorders, and to 
require coverage of certain speech therapy services under Medicaid and 
                                 CHIP.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Kidd's Stuttering Act''.

SEC. 2. EXPANDING SCREENING AND REQUIRING COVERAGE OF CERTAIN SPEECH 
              THERAPY SERVICES UNDER MEDICAID AND CHIP.

    (a) Inclusion of Screening for Stuttering and Speech Fluency in 
Core Set of Child Health Quality Measures.--Section 1139A(b)(5) of the 
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-9a(b)(5)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Beginning no later than'' and inserting 
        the following:
                    ``(A) In general.--Beginning no later than''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) Screening for stuttering and speech 
                fluency.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Not later than January 
                        1, 2026, the Secretary shall publish changes to 
                        the core measures described in subsection (a) 
                        to include measures of screening for childhood-
                        onset fluency disorders, including stuttering, 
                        for children who have attained the age of 2 
                        (and have not attained the age of 6).
                            ``(ii) Publication.--The Secretary shall 
                        publish the changes required by clause (i) at 
                        the same time and in the same manner as the 
                        relevant annual recommended changes required 
                        under subparagraph (A).''.
    (b) Required Screening for Stuttering and Speech Fluency in 
Medicaid Well-Child Visits.--Section 1905(r)(1)(B) of the Social 
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(r)(1)(B)) is amended--
            (1) in clause (iv), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in clause (v), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``, and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(vi) beginning January 1, 2027, for 
                        children who have attained the age of 2 (and 
                        have not attained the age of 6), screening for 
                        childhood-onset fluency disorders, including 
                        stuttering.''.
    (c) Required Coverage of Certain Speech Therapy Services.--
            (1) Medicaid.--Title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 
        U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) is amended--
                    (A) in section 1902(a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (10)(A), by striking ``and 
                        (30)'' and inserting ``(30), and (32)'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (88)(B)(iii), by striking 
                        ``and'' at the end;
                            (iii) in paragraph (89), by striking the 
                        period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iv) by adding at the end the following new 
                        paragraph:
            ``(90) provide that the treatment limitations applicable to 
        specified speech therapy services (as defined in section 
        1905(ll)) are no more restrictive than the treatment 
        limitations applicable to any speech therapy services for the 
        treatment of expressive language disorder, receptive language 
        disorder, mixed expressive and receptive language disorder, or 
        articulation, for which medical assistance is provided under 
        the State plan (or waiver of such plan).''; and
                    (B) in section 1905--
                            (i) in subsection (a)--
                                    (I) in paragraph (31), by striking 
                                ``and'' at the end;
                                    (II) by redesignating paragraph 
                                (32) as paragraph (33); and
                                    (III) by inserting after paragraph 
                                (31) the following new paragraph:
            ``(32) beginning on January 1, 2027, specified speech 
        therapy services (as defined in subsection (ll)); and''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following new 
                        subsection:
    ``(ll) Specified Speech Therapy Services.--For purposes of 
subsection (a)(32), the term `specified speech therapy services'--
            ``(1) means speech therapy services for the treatment of 
        childhood-onset fluency disorders, including stuttering; and
            ``(2) includes such services delivered through real-time, 
        audio and video telecommunications technology.''.
            (2) CHIP.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 2103(c) of the Social 
                Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397cc(c)) is amended by adding 
                at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(13) Required coverage of certain speech therapy 
        services.--Beginning January 1, 2027, the child health 
        assistance provided to a targeted low-income child shall 
        include coverage of specified speech therapy services (as such 
        term is defined in section 1905(ll)).''.
                    (B) Treatment parity.--Section 2107(e)(1) of the 
                Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397gg(e)(1)) is 
                amended--
                            (i) by redesignating subparagraphs (I) 
                        through (W) as subparagraphs (J) through (X), 
                        respectively; and
                            (ii) by inserting after subparagraph (H) 
                        the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(I) Section 1902(a)(90) (relating to parity in 
                coverage of speech therapy services).''.
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