[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6600 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6600

  To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a 
study on the disbursement process for certain small business loans, and 
                          for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           December 10, 2025

Mr. Taylor (for himself and Mr. Finstad) introduced the following bill; 
         which was referred to the Committee on Small Business

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a 
study on the disbursement process for certain small business loans, and 
                          for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Main Street Lending Improvement Act 
of 2025''.

SEC. 2. DISBURSEMENT PROCESS FOR CERTAIN SMALL BUSINESS LOANS.

    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a study on the disbursement process for small business loans.
    (b) Contents.--
            (1) In general.--In conducting the study under subsection 
        (a), the Comptroller General shall determine for each year 
        during the period beginning on January 1, 2021, and ending on 
        December 31, 2024, for each covered region, the measures 
        described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Measures described.--The measures described in this 
        paragraph with respect to a covered region are, for each of the 
        portion of such covered region that is part of the Appalachian 
        region and the portion of such covered region that is not part 
        of the Appalachian region--
                    (A) the average length of time--
                            (i) between the submission of an 
                        application for a small business loan by a 
                        small business concern for which the principal 
                        place of business is located in such portion 
                        and when funds are disbursed with respect to 
                        such application; and
                            (ii) to complete each step of the 
                        application and disbursement process for small 
                        business loans for small business concerns for 
                        which the principal place of business is 
                        located in such portion;
                    (B) the number that is equal to the product of the 
                number of small business loans disbursed to small 
                business concerns for which the principal place of 
                business is located in such portion divided by the 
                total number of small business concerns for which the 
                principal place of business is located in such portion 
                and 1000;
                    (C) the number that is equal to the product of the 
                number of small business loans approved for small 
                business concerns for which the principal place of 
                business is located in such portion divided by the 
                total number of small business concerns for which the 
                principal place of business is located in such portion 
                and 1000;
                    (D) the average and median dollar amount of small 
                business loans disbursed to small business concerns for 
                which the principal place of business is located in 
                such portion; and
                    (E) the number that is equal to the product of the 
                aggregate dollar amount of all small business loans 
                disbursed to small business concerns for which the 
                principal place of business is located in such portion 
                divided by the total number of small business concerns 
                for which the principal place of business is located in 
                such portion and 1000.
    (c) Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Interim briefing.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General 
        shall provide to Congress a briefing on the progress of the 
        study required by subsection (a).
            (2) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than two years after the 
                date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General 
                shall submit to Congress a report containing the 
                results of the study required by subsection (a).
                    (B) Recommendations.--The report required by 
                subparagraph (A) shall include recommendations of the 
                Comptroller General for changes to the small business 
                loan disbursement process to--
                            (i) increase accessibility of small 
                        business loans;
                            (ii) decrease the average length of time 
                        from when an application for a small business 
                        loan is submitted to when funds are disbursed 
                        with respect to such application;
                            (iii) increase the availability of 
                        information to an applicant for a small 
                        business loan regarding the status of the 
                        application of such applicant, including if any 
                        additional information is needed from the 
                        applicant to continue processing the 
                        application of such applicant and an estimate 
                        of the length of time until the funds with 
                        respect to such application will be disbursed; 
                        and
                            (iv) identify mechanisms and processes 
                        internal to the agencies involved in making 
                        small business loans that can be changed to 
                        reduce inefficiencies of the Government with 
                        respect to the processing of applications for 
                        small business loan.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered region.--The term ``covered region'' means a 
        region of the Administration that includes any part of the 
        Appalachian region.
            (2) Appalachian region.--The term ``Appalachian region'' 
        has the meaning given such term by section 14102(a)(1) of title 
        40, United States Code.
            (3) Region of the administration.--The term ``region of the 
        Administration'' has the meaning given such term in section 3 
        of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
            (4) Small business concern.--The term ``small business 
        concern'' has the meaning given such term under section 3(a) of 
        the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)).
            (5) Small business loan.--The term ``small business loan'' 
        means a loan made under title V of the Small Business 
        Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.), section 7(a) of 
        the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), or section 7(m) of 
        the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)), except that such 
        term excludes any loan made under a program established in 
        response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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