[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6709 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6709

 To amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to reestablish an 
                       office relating to fusion.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           December 15, 2025

Mr. Beyer (for himself, Mr. Obernolte, and Mrs. Trahan) introduced the 
   following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and 
   Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and 
Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, 
 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the 
                jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to reestablish an 
                       office relating to fusion.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Office of Fusion Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. REESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICE RELATING TO 
              FUSION.

    (a) Office of Fusion.--Title II of the Department of Energy 
Organization Act is amended by inserting after section 215 (42 U.S.C. 
7144b) the following:

``SEC. 216. OFFICE OF FUSION.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish the Office of 
Fusion (referred to in this section as the `Office') within the 
Department to advance near-term and long-term fusion energy science and 
technology to meet the energy, environmental, and economic needs of the 
United States.
    ``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Office shall be--
            ``(1) to enhance the economic and energy security of the 
        United States;
            ``(2) to maintain United States leadership in fusion energy 
        technologies;
            ``(3) to advance fusion energy, in partnership with the 
        private sector, to accelerate research, development, 
        demonstration, deployment, and market adoption of fusion 
        technologies;
            ``(4) to manage public-private partnerships with the United 
        States fusion industry to accelerate successful deployment of 
        first commercial fusion power plants, with a goal to start 
        construction of more than 1 private-sector fusion power plant 
        not later than December 31, 2028;
            ``(5) to ensure an adequate national fusion supply chain 
        infrastructure, including manufacturing capabilities;
            ``(6) to serve in a coordination role to align the 
        capabilities of the Office of Science for basic research, the 
        Advanced Research Projects Agency--Energy for early technology 
        development, and the National Nuclear Security Administration 
        for fusion-relevant technologies to serve a single goal of 
        accelerating commercial plant deployment while meeting high 
        standards for safety;
            ``(7) to expand international fusion energy cooperation to 
        support commercialization of fusion energy;
            ``(8) to ensure the availability of a well-trained 
        workforce to support the fusion industry;
            ``(9) to provide technical expertise to regulators of 
        fusion machines at the Federal, State, and international 
        levels; and
            ``(10) to partner with other agencies to support programs 
        and initiatives to facilitate international market 
        opportunities for the United States commercial fusion industry.
    ``(c) Director.--The head of the Office shall be a Director 
selected by the Secretary.
    ``(d) Consolidation of Fusion Offices.--The Secretary shall--
            ``(1) transfer all programs previously stewarded by the 
        Fusion Energy Sciences program of the Office of Science as of 
        November 19, 2025, to the Office; and
            ``(2) develop a timeline for transferring the programs 
        identified under paragraph (1).
    ``(e) Consultation.--In carrying out the duties of the Office, the 
Director shall consult with the private sector, National Laboratories, 
institutions of higher education, and the public as to how to optimize 
the organization of the various programs within the Department.
    ``(f) Fusion Demonstration Program Vision.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of enactment of the Office of Fusion Act of 2025, the Secretary 
        and the Director shall submit to Congress a commercial 
        deployment roadmap that--
                    ``(A) identifies key barriers; and
                    ``(B) describes specific activities to overcome 
                those barriers and meet key deployment milestones, 
                including activities such as early-stage technology 
                development, regulatory streamlining, demonstration 
                projects, and supply chain manufacturing.
            ``(2) Periodic report.--The Secretary and the Director 
        shall submit to Congress an updated roadmap under paragraph 
        (1)--
                    ``(A) every 4 years; or
                    ``(B) appended to another periodic energy report, 
                as determined by the Secretary and the Director.
    ``(g) Coordination and Nonduplication.--
            ``(1) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, the 
        Director shall ensure that the activities of the Office are 
        coordinated with, and do not duplicate the efforts of, other 
        programs and laboratories within the Department and other 
        relevant research agencies.
            ``(2) Technology transfer coordination.--To the extent 
        appropriate, the Director may coordinate with the Chief 
        Commercialization Officer appointed under section 1001(a)(4) of 
        the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16391(a)(4)).''.
    (b) Fusion Energy Under Assistant Secretary.--Section 203(a)(2) of 
the Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7133(a)(2)) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) as 
        subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
                    ``(C) fusion energy resources;''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Department 
of Energy Organization Act (Public Law 95-91; 91 Stat. 565; 119 Stat. 
764; 133 Stat. 2199) is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 215 the following:

``Sec. 216. Office of Fusion.''.
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