[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6726 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6726

   To amend the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 to provide 
     reforms to housing counseling and financial literacy programs.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           December 15, 2025

 Mr. David Scott of Georgia (for himself, Mrs. Beatty, and Mr. Fields) 
 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on 
                           Financial Services

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 to provide 
     reforms to housing counseling and financial literacy programs.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. REFORMS TO HOUSING COUNSELING AND FINANCIAL LITERACY 
              PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 106 of the Housing and Urban Development 
Act of 1968 (12 U.S.C. 1701x) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(4)(C), by striking ``adequate 
        distribution'' and all that follows through ``foreclosure 
        rates'' and inserting ``that the recipients are geographically 
        diverse and include organizations that serve urban or rural 
        areas'';
            (2) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) Performance review.--The Secretary--
                    ``(A) may conduct periodic on-site reviews; and
                    ``(B) shall conduct performance reviews of all 
                participating agencies that--
                            ``(i) consist of a review of the 
                        participating agency's compliance with all 
                        program requirements; and
                            ``(ii) may take into account the agency's 
                        aggregate counselor performance under paragraph 
                        (7)(B).
            ``(7) Considerations.--
                    ``(A) Covered mortgage loan defined.--In this 
                paragraph, the term `covered mortgage loan' means any 
                loan which is secured by a first or subordinate lien on 
                residential real property (including individual units 
                of condominiums and cooperatives) designed principally 
                for the occupancy of between 1 and 4 families that is--
                            ``(i) insured by the Federal Housing 
                        Administration under title II of the National 
                        Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1707 et seq.); or
                            ``(ii) guaranteed under section 184 or 184A 
                        of the Housing and Community Development Act of 
                        1992 (12 U.S.C. 1715z-13a, 1715z-13b).
                    ``(B) Comparison.--For each counselor employed by 
                an organization receiving assistance under this section 
                for pre-purchase housing counseling, the Secretary may 
                consider the performance of the counselor compared to 
                the default rate of all counseled borrowers of a 
                covered mortgage loan in comparable markets and such 
                other factors as the Secretary determines appropriate 
                to further the purposes of this section.
            ``(8) Certification.--If, based on the comparison required 
        under paragraph (7)(B), the Secretary determines that a 
        counselor lacks competence to provide counseling in the areas 
        described in subsection (e)(2) and such action will not create 
        a significant loss of capacity for housing counseling services 
        in the service area, the Secretary may--
                    ``(A) require continued education coupled with 
                successful completion of a probationary period;
                    ``(B) require retesting if the counselor continues 
                to demonstrate a lack of competence under paragraph 
                (7)(B); and
                    ``(C) permanently suspend an individual 
                certification if a counselor fails to demonstrate 
                competence after not fewer than 2 retesting 
                opportunities under subparagraph (B).'';
            (3) in subsection (i)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph 
                (4); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3) Termination of assistance.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may deny renewal 
                of covered assistance to an organization or entity 
                receiving covered assistance if the Secretary 
                determines that the organization or entity, or the 
                individual through which the organization or entity 
                provides counseling, is not in compliance with program 
                requirements--
                            ``(i) based on the performance review 
                        described in subsection (e)(6); and
                            ``(ii) in accordance with regulations 
                        issued by the Secretary.
                    ``(B) Notice.--The Secretary shall give an 
                organization or entity receiving covered assistance not 
                less than 60 days prior written notice of any denial of 
                renewal under this paragraph, and the determination of 
                renewal shall not be finalized until the end of that 
                notice period.
                    ``(C) Informal conference.--If requested in writing 
                by the organization or entity within the notice period 
                described in subparagraph (B), the organization or 
                entity shall be entitled to an informal conference with 
                the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Housing Counseling on 
                behalf of the Secretary at which the organization or 
                entity may present for consideration specific factors 
                that the organization or entity believes were beyond 
                the control of the organization or entity and that 
                caused the failure to comply with program requirements, 
                such as a lack of lender or servicer coordination or 
                communication with housing counseling agencies and 
                individual counselors.''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(j) Offering Foreclosure Mitigation Counseling.--
            ``(1) Covered mortgage loan defined.--In this subsection, 
        the term `covered mortgage loan' means any loan which is 
        secured by a first or subordinate lien on residential real 
        property (including individual units of condominiums and 
        housing cooperatives) or stock or membership in a cooperative 
        ownership housing corporation designed principally for the 
        occupancy of between 1 and 4 families that is--
                    ``(A) insured by the Federal Housing Administration 
                under title II of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 
                1707 et seq.);
                    ``(B) guaranteed under section 184 or 184A of the 
                Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (12 
                U.S.C. 1715z-13a, 1715z-13b);
                    ``(C) made, guaranteed, or insured by the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs; or
                    ``(D) made, guaranteed, or insured by the 
                Department of Agriculture.
            ``(2) Opportunity for borrowers.--A borrower with respect 
        to a covered mortgage loan who is 30 days or more delinquent on 
        payments for the covered mortgage loan shall be given an 
        opportunity to participate in available housing counseling.
            ``(3) Cost.--If the requirements of sections 202(a)(3) and 
        205(f) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1708(a)(3), 
        1711(f)) are met, the fair market rate cost of counseling for 
        delinquent borrowers described in paragraph (2) with respect to 
        a covered mortgage loan described in paragraph (1)(A) shall be 
        paid for by the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, as authorized 
        under section 203(r)(4) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 
        1709(r)(4)).''.
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