[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 241 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
H. RES. 241

 Impeaching John James McConnell Jr., Chief Judge of the United States 
 District Court for the District of Rhode Island, for high crimes and 
                             misdemeanors.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 24, 2025

 Mr. Clyde (for himself, Mr. Crane, Mr. Gill of Texas, Mr. Gosar, Mr. 
 Brecheen, Mr. Harris of Maryland, Mr. Perry, Mr. Mills, Ms. Greene of 
 Georgia, and Mr. Burlison) submitted the following resolution; which 
             was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
 Impeaching John James McConnell Jr., Chief Judge of the United States 
 District Court for the District of Rhode Island, for high crimes and 
                             misdemeanors.

    Resolved, That John James McConnell Jr., Chief Judge of the United 
States District Court for the District of Rhode Island, is impeached 
for high crimes and misdemeanors and that the following articles of 
impeachment be exhibited to the United States Senate:
     Articles of impeachment exhibited by the House of Representatives 
of the United States of America in the name of itself and of the people 
of the United States of America, against John James McConnell Jr., 
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of 
Rhode Island, in maintenance and support of its impeachment against him 
for high crimes and misdemeanors.

                       article i: abuse of power

    
    Rather than adhering to the oath he took to uphold the Constitution 
when he was sworn as Chief Judge of the District Court of Rhode Island, 
Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. knowingly politicized and 
weaponized his judicial position to advance his own political views and 
beliefs.
    The Constitution provides that the House of Representatives ``shall 
have the sole Power of Impeachment'' and that ``civil Officers of the 
United States'', including Federal judges, are subject to impeachment 
and removal.
    The separation of powers under the Constitution grants the 
President broad authority over the Executive Branch, including direct 
control and access to departments, as part of his role in ensuring the 
faithful administration of the laws and policies of the United States.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. engaged in actions that 
prioritized his own political views and beliefs over his duty of 
impartiality owed and deserved to litigants and the public in his 
handling of State of New York et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al., No. 
1:25-cv-39 (JJM) (PAS) (D.R.I.).
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. has spent his entire 
professional career displaying his political views and beliefs in his 
financial contributions as well as public comments. The Code of Conduct 
for United States Judges states under Canon 5 that ``A Judge Should 
Refrain from Political Activity.''.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. served as the director of the 
Rhode Island branch of Planned Parenthood, and Chief Judge John 
McConnell Jr. and his wife contributed almost $700,000 in political 
donations to Democratic committees, causes, and campaigns.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. has allowed his personal, 
political opinions to influence his decisions and rulings. Chief Judge 
John James McConnell Jr. has made an array of public comments clearly 
demonstrating a bias that would warp his decision in State of New York 
et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al., No. 1:25-cv-39 (JJM) (PAS) (D.R.I.).
    In January 2021, Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. made public 
comments stating, ``we fall back on kind of a stereotypical comment 
that judges should have no opinions and what not. And that's just not 
true.''.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. made public comments in 
January 2021, that equated President Donald J. Trump's first term as 
President to the Civil War and Jim Crow laws, and likened him to a 
tyrant.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. made public comments in 
January 2021, that when sentencing, the ``law applies to them where 
they are'' for criminals who are ``women, black, or transgender.''.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. made public comments in 
January 2021, stating, ``When you're sentencing someone that you have 
to take a moment and realize that this you know middle class, white, 
male privileged person needs to understand the human being who comes 
before us that may be a woman or may be black maybe be transgender 
maybe poor maybe rich maybe whatever may had experiences but not yours 
and may have to walk in their shoes and understand that the law applies 
to them where they are um and then you have to apply the law 
accordingly.''.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. made public comments in 
January 2021, stating, ``we have formed a committee to look at race in 
our court, have we given disparate sentences between blacks and whites 
about hiring practices.''.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr.'s financial contributions and 
overt public comments clearly demonstrate a political bias that would 
impair his ability to make a fair judgement regarding President Trump 
and his Administration's actions.
    Wherefore, Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. is guilty of high 
crimes and misdemeanors and should be removed from office.

                   article ii: conflicts of interest

    
    While serving as a Chief Judge for the United States District Court 
of Rhode Island, John James McConnell Jr. had a major conflict of 
interest that prevented him from being impartial in the matter of State 
of New York et al. v. Donald J. Trump, et al., No. 1:25-cv-39 (JJM) 
(PAS) (D.R.I.).
    There is substantial evidence that Chief Judge John James McConnell 
Jr. serves on the Board of Directors for the non-profit organization, 
Crossroads Rhode Island, and previously served as the Chair of the 
Board from 2011 to 2021.
    According to Crossroads Rhode Island's tax filings, Chief Judge 
John James McConnell Jr. has appeared every year as a director of the 
organization since he took the Federal bench.
    According to Crossroads Rhode Island's tax filings for 2023, its 
total revenue was $30,664,778, of which $18,616,874 came from an array 
of government entities including the Government of Rhode Island.
    In fiscal year 2025, Crossroads Rhode Island has already received 
$2,897,630.41 in funds from the State government of Rhode Island.
    The State Government of Rhode Island is a named plaintiff in the 
lawsuit against President Donald J. Trump and his Administration over 
which Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. presided.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. stated that ``All the States 
rely on federal funds to provide and maintain vital programs and 
services. . . .'' Mem. Op. at 7, State of New York et al. v. Donald J. 
Trump, et al., No. 1:25-cv-39 (JJM) (PAS) (D.R.I. Jan. 31, 2025) (ECF 
No. 50).
    There is a clear conflict of interest given that Chief Judge John 
James McConnell Jr. presided over and made a decision regarding a case 
which significantly impacts the funding of an organization in which he 
serves as a director of and as a fiduciary.
    The Code of Conduct for United States Judges states under Canon 2A 
that ``A judge must avoid all impropriety and appearance of 
impropriety. This prohibition applies to both professional and personal 
conduct. A judge must expect to be the subject of constant public 
scrutiny and accept freely and willingly restrictions that might be 
viewed as burdensome by the ordinary citizen.''.
    Section 455 of title 28, United States Code, requires that ``Any 
justice, judge, or magistrate judge of the United States shall 
disqualify himself in any proceeding in which his impartiality might 
reasonably be questioned.''.
    Moreover, section 455 of title 28, United States Code, requires 
that judges must disqualify themselves from a proceeding when ``He 
knows that he, individually or as a fiduciary, or his spouse or minor 
child residing in his household, has a financial interest in the 
subject matter in controversy or in a party to the proceeding, or any 
other interest that could be substantially affected by the outcome of 
the proceeding''.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. had a significant conflict of 
interest in presiding over State of New York et al. v. Donald J. Trump, 
et al., No. 1:25-cv-39 (JJM) (PAS) (D.R.I.) due to his simultaneous 
role as a director of Crossroads Rhode Island. This conflict of 
interest made it impossible for him to be impartial in this proceeding.
    Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. should have immediately 
recused himself from presiding over this proceeding, but instead 
continued to oversee it knowing he was violating the duty of 
impartiality owed under Federal law.
    Wherefore, Chief Judge John James McConnell Jr. is guilty of high 
crimes and misdemeanors and should be removed from office.
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