[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 654 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 654
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives with respect to
Marcus Garvey.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
August 15, 2025
Ms. Clarke of New York submitted the following resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives with respect to
Marcus Garvey.
Whereas Marcus Mosiah Garvey, Jamaica's first national hero, was born in St.
Ann's Bay, Jamaica, on August 17, 1887, and died on June 10, 1940;
Whereas Marcus Garvey emigrated to the United States, where he founded the
Universal Negro Improvement Association;
Whereas Marcus Garvey was the father of the largest African-American movement
for human rights and economic self-sufficiency of all time, attracting
millions of followers in the United States, the Caribbean, Latin
America, Africa, and Europe;
Whereas Marcus Garvey's philosophy inspired some of the world's great Black
leaders;
Whereas, leading a movement for economic independence among Black Americans,
Marcus Garvey became the target of surveillance and harassment by United
States Government law enforcement agencies;
Whereas Marcus Garvey was prosecuted and convicted of mail fraud, imprisoned,
and later, deported to Jamaica;
Whereas the case against Marcus Garvey was politically motivated, the charges
unsubstantiated, and his conviction unjust;
Whereas millions of petitioners have appealed for his exoneration;
Whereas Marcus Garvey is recognized as a national hero in his native Jamaica,
and as a towering figure in nations around the world; and
Whereas Marcus Garvey's life and contributions to the United States should be
recognized and appropriate steps taken to restore his name and
reputation in this country: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Representatives
that--
(1) Marcus Garvey was innocent of the charges brought
against him by the United States Government;
(2) Marcus Garvey was and should be recognized
internationally as a leader and thinker in the struggle for
human rights; and
(3) the President should take appropriate measures within
his power to exonerate Marcus Garvey and clear his good name.
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