[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1068 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1068

 To amend title 5 and title 38, United States Code, to put veteran and 
   military families first and to provide protections for employees, 
 benefits, and programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for 
                            other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             March 13, 2025

     Mr. Blumenthal (for himself, Mr. Sanders, Ms. Duckworth, Mrs. 
 Gillibrand, Mr. Gallego, Mr. Kaine, Ms. Rosen, Ms. Cortez Masto, Mr. 
Schiff, Mr. Merkley, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Padilla, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Kelly, 
Mr. Booker, Mr. Heinrich, Mr. Whitehouse, Mr. Lujan, Mr. Hickenlooper, 
Mr. Wyden, and Mr. Van Hollen) introduced the following bill; which was 
     read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend title 5 and title 38, United States Code, to put veteran and 
   military families first and to provide protections for employees, 
 benefits, and programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for 
                            other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Putting Veterans 
First Act of 2025''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
          TITLE I--PUTTING VETERAN AND MILITARY FAMILIES FIRST

Sec. 101. Reinstatement of members of the military community who were 
                            Federal employees.
Sec. 102. Protection for members of the military community who were 
                            Federal employees.
Sec. 103. Report on members of the military community in the civil 
                            service.
Sec. 104. Comptroller General report on military community employment.
           TITLE II--DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS EMPLOYEES

                        Subtitle A--Protections

Sec. 201. Limitations on hiring freezes at Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs.
Sec. 202. Limitations on closing offices at Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs.
Sec. 203. Limitations on changes to telework and remote work at 
                            Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 204. Limitations on changes to final job offers at Department of 
                            Veterans Affairs.
                         Subtitle B--Reporting

Sec. 205. Notice and justification required before reduction in force 
                            at Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 206. Department of Veterans Affairs personnel reporting.
Sec. 207. Department of Veterans Affairs research personnel reporting.
Sec. 208. Prohibition on individuals serving as Secretary of Veterans 
                            Affairs from also serving as heads of other 
                            Federal agencies.
Sec. 209. Office of Special Counsel.
Sec. 210. Office of Government Ethics.
           Subtitle C--Restoring Accountability and Services

Sec. 211. Report on effects of removing essential programs, offices, 
                            and services from Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs.
Sec. 212. Restoring Department of Veterans Affairs programs, offices, 
                            and services affected since the beginning 
                            of the second Trump Administration.
               TITLE III--PROTECTIONS FOR CIVIL SERVANTS

Sec. 301. Nominations to Merit Systems Protection Board.
Sec. 302. Modifications to appeal rights for probationary employees.
Sec. 303. Authority to retract offers and contracts relating to 
                            deferred resignations.
Sec. 304. Limitation on changes to competitive service categories of 
                            positions.
            TITLE IV--MENTAL HEALTH CARE FOR CIVIL SERVANTS

Sec. 401. Mental health services.
Sec. 402. Mental health services for current civil servants.
           TITLE V--EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE FOR CIVIL SERVANTS

Sec. 501. Employment assistance.
Sec. 502. Office of Personnel Management and the Department of Labor 
                            work on employment opportunities for 
                            members of the military community.
             TITLE VI--DEPARTMENT OF GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY

Sec. 601. Limitation on access to veteran and department information, 
                            systems, and data.
Sec. 602. Limitation on application of certain Executive Orders 
                            relating to Department of Government 
                            Efficiency at Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs.
Sec. 603. Report on compliance with limitation on access to veteran and 
                            Department of Veterans Affairs information, 
                            systems, and data and Inspector General 
                            review.
    TITLE VII--FINANCIAL NEEDS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

Sec. 701. Definition; rule of construction.
Sec. 702. Report on financial effect of the Department of Government 
                            Efficiency on the Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs.
Sec. 703. Reinstatement of contracts and review of mass contract 
                            cancellations.
Sec. 704. Limitations on mass contract cancellations.
Sec. 705. Charge card program of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
                   TITLE VIII--REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

Sec. 801. Requirement for Veterans Benefits Administration Monday 
                            Morning Workload Report.
Sec. 802. Improvements regarding periodic publication of metrics 
                            relating to processing of appeals.
Sec. 803. Publication of wait times for community care from Department 
                            of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 804. Period for Secretary of Veterans Affairs to respond to 
                            questions submitted by members of certain 
                            congressional committees.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Agency.--The term ``agency'' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 3330d of title 5, United States Code.
            (2) Caregiver.--The term ``caregiver'' means an adult 
        family member or other individual who has a significant 
        relationship with, and who provides a broad range of assistance 
        to, a wounded, ill, injured, or disabled member of the Armed 
        Forces or veteran or a dependent of such a member or veteran 
        with a chronic or other health condition, disability, or 
        functional limitation.
            (3) Civil service.--The term ``civil service'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 2101 of title 5, United 
        States Code.
            (4) Demotion.--The term ``demotion'' means a reduction in 
        grade (as defined in section 7511(a) of title 5, United States 
        Code).
            (5) Member of the armed forces.--The term ``member of the 
        armed forces'' has the meaning given that term in 315.612(b)(4) 
        of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor 
        thereto.
            (6) Military spouse.--The term ``military spouse'' means--
                    (A) the husband or wife of a member of the armed 
                forces;
                    (B) the husband or wife of a retired, totally 
                disabled, or separated member of the armed forces; or
                    (C) the widow or widower of a member of the armed 
                forces killed while performing active duty or who died 
                from a service-connected injury or illness.
            (7) Removal.--The term ``removal'' means removing an 
        individual from the civil service.
            (8) Reserve component.--The term ``reserve component'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 101 of title 38, United 
        States Code.
            (9) Suspension.--The term ``suspension'' means the placing 
        an individual in a temporary status without duties and pay for 
        a period of longer than 7 days.
            (10) Survivor.--The term ``survivor'' means a family member 
        of a member of the armed forces or veteran who died while on 
        active duty or after military retirement or of a service-
        connected injury or illness.
            (11) Veteran.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), the term ``veteran'' means a person who served on 
                active duty as a member of the armed forces, regardless 
                of length of service, and who was discharged or 
                released therefrom.
                    (B) Exclusions.--The term ``veteran'' does not 
                include a person who--
                            (i) received a dishonorable discharge from 
                        the Armed Forces; or
                            (ii) was discharged or dismissed from the 
                        Armed Forces by reason of the sentence of a 
                        general court-martial.

          TITLE I--PUTTING VETERAN AND MILITARY FAMILIES FIRST

SEC. 101. REINSTATEMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY COMMUNITY WHO WERE 
              FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Any removal, demotion, or suspension of a veteran, 
military spouse, caregiver, survivor, or member of a reserve component 
who was serving in a position in the civil service that occurred during 
the period beginning on January 20, 2025, and ending on the date of 
enactment of this Act shall have no force or effect.
    (b) Back Pay and Resumption of Benefits.--Any person whose removal, 
demotion, or suspension is rendered without force or effect under 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) receive back pay for any pay not received by the person 
        during the period beginning on the date of the removal, 
        suspension, or demotion and ending on the date of enactment of 
        this Act; and
            (2) have benefits restored, retroactive to the date of the 
        removal, demotion, or suspension.
    (c) Election To Resign.--At the election of a person whose removal, 
demotion, or suspension is rendered without force or effect under 
subsection (a), at any time after the date of enactment of this Act, 
the person may resign from the position of the person in the civil 
service, which shall not affect the obligation to provide back pay or 
the resumption of benefits with respect to the period beginning on the 
date of the removal, demotion, or suspension and ending on the date of 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 102. PROTECTION FOR MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY COMMUNITY WHO WERE 
              FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Any veteran, military spouse, caregiver, survivor, 
or member of a reserve component who is in a position in the civil 
service may not be removed, demoted, or suspended--
            (1) as a part of a group of more than 5 persons who are 
        being removed, demoted, or suspended on the same day by the 
        agency employing the persons;
            (2) without providing a notification to the direct 
        supervisor of the veteran, military spouse, caregiver, 
        survivor, or member of a reserve component not less than 10 
        business days before the removal, demotion, or suspension, 
        unless the supervisor advises or approves the removal, 
        demotion, or suspension;
            (3) on the basis of performance, unless the veteran, 
        military spouse, caregiver, survivor, or member of a reserve 
        component has received at least 1 performance rating at or 
        below level 2 or minimally satisfactory (or a similar 
        equivalent level) during the 1-year period ending on the date 
        of the removal, demotion, or suspension; or
            (4) if the removal, demotion, or suspension would result in 
        a greater than 50 percent vacancy rate for the office or 
        position of the veteran, military spouse, caregiver, survivor, 
        or member of a reserve component or a significant reduction or 
        elimination of the duties being carried out by the veteran, 
        military spouse, caregiver, survivor, or member of a reserve 
        component, without approval by the direct supervisor of the 
        veteran, military spouse, caregiver, survivor, or member of a 
        reserve component.
    (b) Review.--Not later than 10 days after the date of the removal, 
demotion, or suspension of any veteran, military spouse, caregiver, 
survivor, or member of a reserve component in a position the civil 
service, the removal, demotion, or suspension shall be referred to the 
Merit Systems Protection Board or the Office of Special Counsel, unless 
the individual agrees to waive the right to such a referral.

SEC. 103. REPORT ON MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY COMMUNITY IN THE CIVIL 
              SERVICE.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and 
not later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year thereafter, 
each agency shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, the 
Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Appropriations, and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate 
and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, the Committee on Armed 
Services, the Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives the following 
information:
            (1) The number of veterans, military spouses, caregivers, 
        survivors, and members of a reserve component who, during the 
        prior fiscal year--
                    (A) were hired by the agency, disaggregated by 
                those who were serving at a different agency 
                immediately before being hired by the agency and those 
                hired from outside the Federal Government;
                    (B) separated from service with the agency, 
                disaggregated by those who were hired by another agency 
                and those who were not hired by another agency; or
                    (C) were removed by the agency.
            (2) The number of veterans, military spouses, caregivers, 
        survivors, and members of a reserve component who, as of the 
        end of the prior fiscal year, were employed by the agency.
            (3) Data regarding any directed efforts or incentives 
        utilized to recruit or retain veterans, military spouses, 
        caregivers, survivors, and members of a reserve component 
        during the prior fiscal year.
            (4) For the second report under this section, and each 
        report thereafter, data on changes to the number of veterans, 
        military spouses, caregivers, survivors, or members of a 
        reserve component hired by, separated from, or were employed by 
        the agency, as compared to the most recent report.

SEC. 104. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON MILITARY COMMUNITY EMPLOYMENT.

    Not later than April 1, 2027, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, the 
Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on Armed Services, and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate 
and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, the Committee on 
Appropriations, the Committee on Armed Services, and the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and publicly issue a 
report regarding employment of military community members by the 
Federal Government, which shall--
            (1) include a review of employment of veterans, military 
        spouses, caregivers, survivors, and members of a reserve 
        component by the Federal Government during fiscal years 2024 
        and 2025;
            (2) review the period of service in positions in the civil 
        service by veterans, military spouses, caregivers, survivors, 
        and members of a reserve component and the rate of removal, 
        suspension, or demotion of veterans, military spouses, 
        caregivers, survivors, and members of a reserve component from 
        positions in the civil service, as compared to other 
        individuals in positions in the civil service; and
            (3) describe any changes in employment of veterans, 
        military spouses, caregivers, survivors, and members of a 
        reserve component across agencies between the end of fiscal 
        year 2024 and the end of fiscal year 2025.

           TITLE II--DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS EMPLOYEES

                        Subtitle A--Protections

SEC. 201. LIMITATIONS ON HIRING FREEZES AT DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS 
              AFFAIRS.

    (a) Limitation.--Neither a position nor an employee at the 
Department of Veterans Affairs may be subject to a hiring freeze, 
hiring prohibition, or similar policy--
            (1) unless the Secretary determines that unfilled positions 
        or lack of staff subject to such a freeze will not result in 
        increased costs to the Department; and
            (2) until the date that is 90 days after the date that the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs submits a report regarding the 
        hiring freeze pursuant to subsection (b).
    (b) Report.--Before issuing any hiring freeze, hiring prohibition, 
or similar policy, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit to 
the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the 
hiring strategy of the Secretary and budgetary proof that such a 
freeze, hiring prohibition, or similar policy will not cause increased 
costs to the Department.

SEC. 202. LIMITATIONS ON CLOSING OFFICES AT DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS 
              AFFAIRS.

    (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may not remove, 
close, or realign any office or program of the Department of Veterans 
Affairs except pursuant to a provision of law that specifically 
authorizes such removal, closure, or realignment.
    (b) Notification Required.--Whenever the Secretary removes, closes, 
or realigns an office or program of the Department, the Secretary 
shall, not later than 1 year before the date on which the Secretary 
commences such removal, closure, or realignment, submit to the 
Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives notice of the intent 
of the Secretary to carry out such removal, closure, or realignment.
    (c) Assistance for Displaced Employees.--In any case in which an 
employee of the Department is displaced by the removal, closure, or 
realignment of an office or program of the Department, the Secretary 
shall make a significant effort to find another employment opportunity 
for the employee within the Department.

SEC. 203. LIMITATIONS ON CHANGES TO TELEWORK AND REMOTE WORK AT 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) Notice Required.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may not 
take any action to change to a telework or remote work policy of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs until after the date that is 1 year 
after the date on which the Secretary--
            (1) submits to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives notice of the intent of the Secretary to take 
        such action or make such change; and
            (2) transmits notice of such intent to the following:
                    (A) Labor organizations that represent employees of 
                the Department.
                    (B) The employees of the Department who would be 
                affected by such action or change.
    (b) Enforcement.--A violation of subsection (a) against an employee 
of the Department of Veterans Affairs shall be treated, under section 
505 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794a), as a violation 
of section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 791) 
against an aggrieved employee described in subsection (a) of that 
section.

SEC. 204. LIMITATIONS ON CHANGES TO FINAL JOB OFFERS AT DEPARTMENT OF 
              VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) Limitations.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may not rescind 
or make any change to a final offer of employment with the Department 
of Veterans Affairs for any reason that is not directly related to an 
action or quality of the individual to whom the offer of employment was 
extended.
    (b) Remedies.--A rescission or change made in violation of 
subsection (a) may be appealed to the Merit Systems Protection Board in 
accordance with the procedures under section 7701 of title 5, United 
States Code.

                         Subtitle B--Reporting

SEC. 205. NOTICE AND JUSTIFICATION REQUIRED BEFORE REDUCTION IN FORCE 
              AT DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days before commencing any 
effort to carry out a reduction in force, or similar action under a 
different name, at the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs shall submit a justification for the reduction in 
force or similar action to the following:
            (1) The Committee on Veterans' Affairs and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate.
            (2) The Committee on Veterans' Affairs and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
            (3) The labor organizations that represent employees of the 
        Department.
            (4) Each employee of the Department who will be affected by 
        the reduction in force or similar action.
    (b) Contents.--Each justification submitted pursuant to subsection 
(a) for a reduction in force or similar action shall include the 
following:
            (1) For each employee or position that will be terminated 
        pursuant to the reduction in force or similar action, the 
        following:
                    (A) Documentation and analysis used to determine 
                that the termination will not reduce or negatively 
                affect delivery of care or benefits for veterans.
                    (B) Documentation and analysis used to determine 
                that the termination will not cost the Department or 
                the Federal Government more than if the Department were 
                to retain the position or employee.
                    (C) Cost estimate, strategic plan, analysis, and 
                any other relevant information or documentation the 
                Secretary used to determine the need to terminate the 
                employee or position.
            (2) The planned timeline for the reduction in force or 
        similar action and the methodology the Secretary will use to 
        track the actual effects of the reduction in force or similar 
        action.
            (3) Options for changing the plans of the Secretary and a 
        strategy should an unexpected negative impact to veterans occur 
        from the planned actions.

SEC. 206. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS PERSONNEL REPORTING.

    (a) In General.--Section 505 of the John S. McCain III, Daniel K. 
Akaka, and Samuel R. Johnson VA Maintaining Internal Systems and 
Strengthening Integrated Outside Networks Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-
182; 38 U.S.C. 301 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in the matter before subparagraph (A), 
                        by striking ``information,'' and all that 
                        follows through ``facility:'' and inserting 
                        ``information:'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``(i)'' before 
                                ``The number''; and
                                    (II) by adding at the end the 
                                following new clause:
                    ``(ii) Information made available under this 
                subparagraph shall be updated not less frequently than 
                once each quarter to account for delays in data 
                processing and shall reflect the most recently 
                available data.'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (C), by striking 
                        ``vacancies, by occupation.'' and inserting 
                        ``positions currently undergoing a recruitment 
                        action, disaggregated by occupation and by 
                        stage of recruitment, including Manager Request 
                        Initiation Stage, recruitment stage, onboarding 
                        stage, and waiting to start stage, or successor 
                        stages if modified.'';
                            (iv) in subparagraph (E)(iii), by striking 
                        ``potential hires or''; and
                            (v) by adding at the end the following new 
                        subparagraph:
                    ``(F) The number of positions vacated during the 
                quarter for which the Department has not initiated a 
                recruitment action, including the date the position was 
                vacated, disaggregated by occupation.'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph 
                (6);
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following 
                new paragraph (5):
            ``(5) Display of information.--The display of information 
        made publicly available on an internet website of the 
        Department pursuant to paragraph (1), shall be disaggregated--
                    ``(A) by departmental component;
                    ``(B) in the case of information relating to 
                Veterans Health Administration positions, by medical 
                facility; and
                    ``(C) in the case of information relating to 
                Veterans Benefits Administration positions, by regional 
                office.''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by striking ``shall'' and all that 
                follows and inserting ``shall--
                    ``(A) review the administration of the website 
                required under paragraph (1);
                    ``(B) develop recommendations relating to the 
                improvement of such administration; and
                    ``(C) submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs 
                of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of 
                the House of Representatives a report containing--
                            ``(i) the findings of the Inspector General 
                        with respect to the most recent review 
                        conducted under subparagraph (A); and
                            ``(ii) the recommendations most recently 
                        developed under subparagraph (B).''; and
            (2) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b) Annual Report.--Each year, the Secretary shall submit to 
Congress an annual report that includes the following:
            ``(1) A description of the steps the Department is taking 
        to achieve full staffing capacity.
            ``(2) A description of the actions the Department is taking 
        to improve the onboard timeline for facilities of the 
        Department, including--
                    ``(A) in the case of facilities of the Veterans 
                Health Administration, for facilities for which the 
                duration of the onboarding process exceeds the metrics 
                laid out in the Time to Hire Model of the Veterans 
                Health Administration, or successor model; and
                    ``(B) in the case of the Veterans Benefits 
                Administration, for regional offices that exceed the 
                time-to-hire target of the Office of Personnel 
                Management.
            ``(3) The amount of additional funds necessary to enable 
        the Department to reach full staffing capacity.
            ``(4) Such recommendations for legislative or 
        administrative action as the Secretary may have in order to 
        achieve full staffing capacity at the Department.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply 
with respect to the first update under section 505(a)(3) of such Act 
beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act and each update 
thereafter.

SEC. 207. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS RESEARCH PERSONNEL REPORTING.

    Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit to Congress a report 
that includes--
            (1) the number of Department of Veterans Affairs research 
        employees who were terminated from the Department since January 
        20, 2025;
            (2) the number of Department research employees who had 
        their term limits shortened since January 20, 2025; and
            (3) a list of the research studies the employees described 
        in paragraphs (1) and (2) were working on.

SEC. 208. PROHIBITION ON INDIVIDUALS SERVING AS SECRETARY OF VETERANS 
              AFFAIRS FROM ALSO SERVING AS HEADS OF OTHER FEDERAL 
              AGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 303 of title 38, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``There is'' and inserting the following:
    ``(a) In General.--There is''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(b) Prohibition.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
        law, including any provision of subchapter III of chapter 33 of 
        title 5, an individual who is serving as the Secretary, 
        regardless of whether such service is pursuant to an 
        appointment made by and with the advice and consent of the 
        Senate or such service is in an acting capacity, may not serve 
        as the head of any other Executive agency, either pursuant to 
        an appointment made by and with the advice and consent of the 
        Senate or in an acting capacity, while serving as the 
        Secretary.
            ``(2) Effect of noncompliance.--
                    ``(A) Removal from office.--An individual serving 
                as the Secretary who is not in compliance with 
                subsection (a) is hereby removed from the position of 
                Secretary.
                    ``(B) Prohibition on certain actions.--An 
                individual removed from the position of Secretary by 
                subparagraph (A) may not issue orders, guidance, direct 
                any people or resources, or in any other manner carry 
                out any of the functions of the Secretary.
                    ``(C) Treatment of orders, guidance, and 
                direction.--Any order, guidance, or direction of people 
                or resources or any other leadership action issued by 
                an individual who was removed from the position of 
                Secretary by subparagraph (A) and that was issued on or 
                after the date of such removal shall be considered 
                unlawful.
    ``(c) Definition of Executive Agency.--In this section, the term 
`Executive agency' has the meaning given such term in section 105 of 
title 5 and includes the Office of Government Ethics and the Office of 
Special Counsel, but does not include any advisory committee (as such 
term is defined in section 1001 of title 5).''.
    (b) Effective Date.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 303 of such 
title, as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on the date that 
is 7 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
        specified in subsection (b), the most senior career individual 
        in the Office of the General Counsel of the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' 
        Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives a report on compliance with the 
        provisions of this Act.
            (2) Contents.--The report submitted pursuant to paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Documentation as to whether the Secretary of 
                Veterans Affairs is in compliance with section 303(b) 
                of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection 
                (a).
                    (B) A description of the procedures in effect to 
                reestablish firewalls, conflict of interest 
                protections, and independence requirements at the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs.
                    (C) An affirmation that the Department of Veterans 
                Affairs will comply with and respect the independent 
                oversight and investigative power of the Office of 
                Special Counsel, the Office of Government Ethics, the 
                Merit Systems Protection Board, the Government 
                Accountability Office, the Office of Inspector General 
                of the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Federal 
                Labor Relations Board, and all other relevant 
                investigatory and audit bodies.

SEC. 209. OFFICE OF SPECIAL COUNSEL.

    Section 1211(b) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
striking the sixth sentence and inserting the following: ``The Special 
Counsel, including any individual serving as the Special Counsel in an 
acting capacity, may not hold another office or position in the 
Government of the United States while serving as the Special Counsel. 
Notwithstanding any provision of subchapter III of chapter 33, if the 
Special Counsel dies, resigns, or is otherwise unable to perform the 
functions and duties of the office, the most senior career attorney 
serving in the Office of General Counsel of the Office of Special 
Counsel, as of the date of the death, resignation, or beginning of 
inability to serve, shall serve as the Special Counsel until an 
individual is appointed by the President as the Special Counsel in 
accordance with this subsection.''.

SEC. 210. OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS.

    Section 13121(b) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``There shall'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) In general.--There shall''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Removal or transfer.--The Director may only be 
        removed from office by the President for inefficiency, neglect 
        of duty, or malfeasance in office.
            ``(3) Restriction on holding other offices.--The Director, 
        including any individual serving as the Director in an acting 
        capacity, may not hold another office or position in the 
        Government of the United States while serving as the Director.
            ``(4) Absence or unavailability of director.--
        Notwithstanding any provision of subchapter III of chapter 33, 
        if the Director dies, resigns, or is otherwise unable to 
        perform the function and duties of the office, the most senior 
        career individual serving in the office of the Chief of Staff 
        of the Office of Government Ethics, as of the date of the 
        death, resignation, or beginning of inability to serve, shall 
        serve as the Director until an individual is appointed by the 
        President as the Director in accordance with this 
        subsection.''.

           Subtitle C--Restoring Accountability and Services

SEC. 211. REPORT ON EFFECTS OF REMOVING ESSENTIAL PROGRAMS, OFFICES, 
              AND SERVICES FROM DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report 
on the effects of removing essential programs, offices, and services 
from the Department of Veterans Affairs during the period beginning on 
January 20, 2025, and ending on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted pursuant to subsection (a) 
shall include, for the period covered by the report, the following:
            (1) A description of all offices or programs either 
        reorganized, renamed, shut down, or reduced.
            (2) Position titles of individuals either terminated or 
        placed on leave, disaggregated by which office they were housed 
        in.
            (3) A list of all websites, pamphlets, fliers, reports, 
        photographs, or other public-facing documents removed.
            (4) A detailed description of how accessibility of 
        Department facilities and websites has been affected, for both 
        veterans and Department employees.
            (5) A list of any Department research projects cancelled or 
        postponed.
            (6) A list of all Department employee-facing documents or 
        trainings removed from intranet sites.
            (7) A list of all events cancelled or postponed by the 
        Department.
            (8) For each of paragraphs (1) through (7), a justification 
        for why each action was taken.

SEC. 212. RESTORING DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS PROGRAMS, OFFICES, 
              AND SERVICES AFFECTED SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE SECOND 
              TRUMP ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Restoring Department of Veterans Affairs.--
            (1) In general.--Any removal, demotion, or suspension of a 
        Department of Veterans Affairs employee during the period 
        beginning on January 20, 2025, and ending on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act shall be considered null and void.
            (2) Backpay and resumption of benefits.--A person subject 
        to a removal, demotion, or suspension described in paragraph 
        (1) shall be eligible for backpay and resumption of benefits.
            (3) Resignations.--A person described in paragraph (2) who 
        does not wish to be restored to a position from which the 
        person was removed, demoted, or suspended as described in 
        paragraph (1) may resign from the position as they so choose.
    (b) Publication of Certain Materials and Websites.--The Secretary 
of Veterans Affairs shall commence publishing all materials and 
websites described in section 211(b).
    (c) Nullification of Cancellation or Postponement of Certain 
Research Projects.--The cancellation or postponement of any research 
projects during the period beginning on January 20, 2025, and ending on 
the date of the enactment of this Act shall be considered null and 
void.
    (d) Withdrawal of Certain Directive Relating to Flags.--The 
Secretary shall withdraw the February 12, 2025 directive of the 
Secretary entitled ``Public Display or Depiction of Flags throughout 
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Facilities''.

               TITLE III--PROTECTIONS FOR CIVIL SERVANTS

SEC. 301. NOMINATIONS TO MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD.

    Subchapter I of chapter 12 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended in section 1202, by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) Not later than 30 days after the date on which a vacancy on 
the Merit Systems Protection Board occurs (whether before or at the end 
of a term of office of a member), the President shall appoint an 
individual to fill that vacancy.''.

SEC. 302. MODIFICATIONS TO APPEAL RIGHTS FOR PROBATIONARY EMPLOYEES.

    Section 7701(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended, in the 
matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting ``(including, 
notwithstanding any other provision of law, an employee who is in a 
probationary period)''.

SEC. 303. AUTHORITY TO RETRACT OFFERS AND CONTRACTS RELATING TO 
              DEFERRED RESIGNATIONS.

    (a) Authority.--Any offer or contract relating to deferred 
resignation commitment accepted or entered into by an employee in a 
position in the civil service may be nullified by the employee (without 
penalty) at any time until the close of business on the last day of the 
employment of the employee by the agency employing the employee.
    (b) Remedy.--A violation of subsection (a) may be appealed to the 
Merit Systems Protection Board in accordance with the procedures under 
section 7701 of title 5, United States Code, or challenged in a court 
of competent jurisdiction.

SEC. 304. LIMITATION ON CHANGES TO COMPETITIVE SERVICE CATEGORIES OF 
              POSITIONS.

    (a) Limitation.--A position in the civil service may not be 
shifted, realigned, or removed from a competitive service category to 
an excepted service category--
            (1) unless--
                    (A) the employee who current fills the position 
                agrees to such a shift; or
                    (B) the position is vacant; or
            (2) until the date that is 2 years after the date on which 
        the head of the agency employing the employee has given notice 
        to the employee and submitted to Congress notice of such a 
        shift, realignment, or removal.
    (b) Remedy.--A violation of subsection (a) may be appealed to the 
Merit Systems Protection Board in accordance with the procedures under 
section 7701 of title 5, United States Code, or reviewed by a court of 
competent jurisdiction.

            TITLE IV--MENTAL HEALTH CARE FOR CIVIL SERVANTS

SEC. 401. MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES.

    The agency that currently employs, or most recently employed, a 
veteran, military spouse, caregiver, survivor, or member of a reserve 
component serving in a position in the civil service who is removed, 
demoted, or suspended on or after January 20, 2025, shall reimburse the 
veteran, military spouse, caregiver, survivor, or member of a reserve 
component for the cost of all mental health services provided during 
the 90-day period beginning on the date of the removal, demotion, or 
suspension.

SEC. 402. MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR CURRENT CIVIL SERVANTS.

    (a) Vet Centers.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall deploy a 
mobile Vet Center to the office of any agency that, on or after January 
20, 2025, removes, suspends, or demotes a group of more than 5 
veterans, military spouses, caregivers, survivors, or members of a 
reserve component on any day, for use by any current or former 
employees of the agency who are a veteran, military spouse, caregiver, 
survivor, or member of a reserve component.
    (b) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, until 
February 1, 2030, an agency may not reduce the amount of funds spent, 
contracts, staff, or programming related to mental health counseling 
services, financial and legal services, dependent care services, 
workplace conflict resolution services, cultural competency services, 
substance use treatment services, crisis intervention services, or 
employee assistance programs below the levels as of January 5, 2025.

           TITLE V--EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE FOR CIVIL SERVANTS

SEC. 501. EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE.

    The President shall order measures to provide employment assistance 
and opportunities for veterans, military spouses, caregivers, 
survivors, and members of a reserve component who are removed, demoted, 
or suspended from civil service on or after January 20, 2025.

SEC. 502. OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AND THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 
              WORK ON EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR MEMBERS OF THE 
              MILITARY COMMUNITY.

    The Director of the Office of Personnel Management and the 
Secretary of Labor shall--
            (1) work with the heads of other agencies to expand and 
        facilitate the use of Federal programs, hiring and training 
        opportunities, and retention incentives for veterans, military 
        spouses, caregivers, survivors, and members of a reserve 
        component;
            (2) seek to develop partnerships with firms in the private 
        sector to enhance employment opportunities for veterans, 
        military spouses, caregivers, survivors, and members of a 
        reserve component, including to provide for improved job 
        portability for such individuals;
            (3) work with the United States Chamber of Commerce and 
        other appropriate private-sector entities to facilitate the 
        formation of such partnerships; and
            (4) examine and seek ways for incorporating hiring 
        preferences for veterans, military spouses, caregivers, 
        survivors, and members of a reserve component into contracts 
        between an agency and 1 or more private sector entities.

             TITLE VI--DEPARTMENT OF GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY

SEC. 601. LIMITATION ON ACCESS TO VETERAN AND DEPARTMENT INFORMATION, 
              SYSTEMS, AND DATA.

    (a) Limitations.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 57 of title 38, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end of the 
        following new section:
``Sec. 5729. Limitations on access to certain information, systems, and 
              data
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may not allow any individual to 
use, exercise administrative control over, or otherwise access any 
Department information technology system, health or benefits data 
repository, contracting information, financial system, record system, 
or other relevant system, or any data from any such system, unless--
            ``(1) such individual is an officer, employee, or 
        contractor of the Department; and
            ``(2) in the case of an individual not described in 
        paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) such individual holds a security clearance at 
                the appropriate level with respect to such system or 
                data and such clearance was granted pursuant to the 
                procedures established under section 801 of the 
                National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3161);
                    ``(B) such individual's access to such system or 
                data, or use thereof, does not constitute a violation 
                of section 208 of title 18 (determined after the 
                application of subsection (b));
                    ``(C) such individual is not a special Government 
                employee (as defined in section 202 of title 18);
                    ``(D) such individual's current continuous service 
                in the civil service (as that term is defined in 
                section 2101 of title 5) as of the date of such access 
                is for a period of not less than one year;
                    ``(E) such individual has completed any required 
                training or compliance procedures with respect to 
                privacy laws, cybersecurity regulations, national 
                security regulations, and best practices; and
                    ``(F) has signed a written ethics agreement with 
                either the senior career Designated Agency Ethics 
                Official of the Department, or the most senior career 
                official within the Office of Government Ethics.
    ``(b) Treatment of Individuals Who Are Not Officers or Employees of 
Executive Branch of Federal Government.--(1) Any individual who 
accesses any system or data described in subsection (a) who is not 
otherwise an officer or employee of the executive branch of the Federal 
Government shall be treated as an employee of the executive branch of 
the United States Government for purposes of section 208 of title 18.
    ``(2) For purposes of such section 208, exercise of administrative 
control or stopping, canceling, adjusting, holding, rejecting, 
changing, or otherwise impacting any payment or data in any Department 
system, data repository, or other similar location, shall be considered 
personal and substantial participation as a Government officer or 
employee in a particular matter.
    ``(c) Definition of Other Relevant System.--In this section, the 
term `other relevant system' means any data, system, connection, 
database, repository, or any other tangible thing of the Department 
that stores information of the Department, veterans, surviving spouses, 
caregivers, or other recipients of health care or benefits under laws 
administered by the Secretary, including health data, personally 
identifiable information, protected health information, burial data 
information, contract data, the Corporate Data Warehouse of the 
Department, data regarding benefits provided to veterans, financial 
transaction and bank information, Department of Veterans Affairs 
Integrated Enterprise Workflow Solution system and data, payroll 
information, research and development data, and data that is part of 
the Million Veteran Program.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 57 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after section 5728 the following new section:

``5729. Limitations on access to certain information, systems, and 
                            data.''.
    (b) Deletion of Improperly Obtained Data.--In any action brought 
against the Department of Veterans Affairs or a recipient agency or 
other recipient in a court of competent jurisdiction for a violation of 
subsection (b) or (e) of section 552a of title 5, United States Code, 
the court may order the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the recipient 
agency, or other recipient to delete records improperly disclosed or 
maintained in a system of records in violation of the rules and 
regulations set out pursuant to such section.
    (c) Removal of Connections.--Not later than 15 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
remove any information technology connection between the Department and 
any entity not in compliance with the provisions of this section or 
section 5729 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection 
(a).

SEC. 602. LIMITATION ON APPLICATION OF CERTAIN EXECUTIVE ORDERS 
              RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY AT 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    Executive Order 14158 (90 Fed. Reg. 8441; relating to establishing 
and implementing the President's Department of Government Efficiency), 
Executive Order 14210 (90 Fed. Reg. 9669; relating to implementing the 
President's ``Department of Government Efficiency'' workforce 
optimization initiative), Executive Order 14219 (90 Fed. Reg. 10583; 
relating to ensuring lawful governance and implementing the President's 
``Department of Government Efficiency'' deregulatory initiative), and 
Executive Order 14222 (90 Fed. Reg. 11095; relating to implementing the 
President's ``Department of Government Efficiency'' cost efficiency 
initiative) shall not apply as it relates to the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs or the Department of Veterans Affairs.

SEC. 603. REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH LIMITATION ON ACCESS TO VETERAN AND 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS INFORMATION, SYSTEMS, AND 
              DATA AND INSPECTOR GENERAL REVIEW.

    (a) Report on Compliance.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the 
Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
on the compliance of the Department of Veterans Affairs with the 
provisions of this section and section 5729 of title 38, United States 
Code, as added by section 601(a), including with respect to removal of 
connections pursuant to section 601(c) and the removal of relevant 
employees and their credentials from all Department systems, premises, 
and networks consistent with the such sections.
    (b) Inspector General Review.--
            (1) Review.--Not later than 10 days of after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs shall initiate a review on any 
        instance of unauthorized use or other access of systems 
        described in section 5729(a) of title 38, United States Code, 
        as added by section 601(a), that has occurred during the period 
        beginning on November 6, 2024, and ending on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (2) Preliminary briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General shall 
        provide the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives a preliminary briefing on the findings of the 
        Inspector General with respect to the review initiated pursuant 
        to paragraph (1).
            (3) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General shall 
        submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives a final report on--
                    (A) the findings of the Inspector General with 
                respect to the review initiated pursuant to paragraph 
                (1); and
                    (B) such recommendations for administrative or 
                legislative action as the Inspector General may have as 
                a result of such findings.
            (4) Contents.--Each report submitted under this subsection 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) a detailed description of the unauthorized use 
                or access, including any actions the individual or 
                individuals carried out;
                    (B) a risk assessment of any threat to privacy, 
                contracting and financial information, protected 
                veteran health and disability information, national 
                security, cybersecurity, or the integrity of the 
                applicable system as a result of such unauthorized use 
                or access; and
                    (C) a detailed description of any stopped benefits, 
                health care delivery, or other services of the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs during the unauthorized 
                use or access.

    TITLE VII--FINANCIAL NEEDS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

SEC. 701. DEFINITION; RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Mass Contract Cancellation Defined.--In this title, the term 
``mass contract cancellation'' means the termination by the Secretary 
of Veterans Affairs of--
            (1) five or more contracts in a single business day; or
            (2) ten or more contracts in a five-business-day period.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this title shall be construed 
to prevent the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from cancelling individual 
contracts for poor performance, fraud, breach of contract, or other 
reasons in accordance with applicable law, including the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation.

SEC. 702. REPORT ON FINANCIAL EFFECT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF GOVERNMENT 
              EFFICIENCY ON THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--Not less frequently than once each quarter until 
September 30, 2029, the Secretary of Veteran Affairs shall submit to 
the appropriate committees of Congress a report detailing the estimated 
costs associated with or attributed to policy changes prompted by the 
Department of Government Efficiency or the President since January 20, 
2025.
    (b) Costs.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall account 
for the following:
            (1) The cancellation of any contracts and potential 
        litigation to resolve related matters.
            (2) The wrongful termination of employees and any 
        settlements.
            (3) The need to hire contracted providers or staff to 
        backfill vacant roles.
            (4) Such other matters as the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
        considers appropriate.
    (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Veterans' Affairs and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Veterans' Affairs and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 703. REINSTATEMENT OF CONTRACTS AND REVIEW OF MASS CONTRACT 
              CANCELLATIONS.

    (a) Reinstatement; Pause; Review.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs--
                    (A) shall reinstate each contract cancelled in a 
                mass contract cancellation during the period beginning 
                on January 20, 2025, and ending on the date of the 
                enactment of this Act;
                    (B) shall pause any mass contract cancellation in 
                progress as of the date of the enactment of this Act; 
                and
                    (C) shall not commence any mass contract 
                cancellation unless--
                            (i) each condition described in paragraph 
                        (2) is met; and
                            (ii) the requirements of section 704 are 
                        fulfilled.
            (2) Conditions.--The conditions described in this paragraph 
        are the following:
                    (A) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs has reviewed 
                all contracts cancelled or proposed to be cancelled 
                during the period beginning on January 20, 2025 and 
                ending on April 30, 2025.
                    (B) The Secretary has submitted to Congress a 
                report on the reviews conducted under subparagraph (A), 
                including, for each contract reviewed, a certification 
                by the Secretary and career head of each relevant 
                administration or office of the Department of Veterans 
                Affairs that canceling the contract has not or will not 
                affect any of the following:
                            (i) The delivery of health care, benefits, 
                        and memorial services to veterans.
                            (ii) Safety and cleanliness of any facility 
                        of the Department, including surgical suites.
                            (iii) The ability of the Department to 
                        prevent and detect waste, fraud, and abuse.
                            (iv) Medical research carried out by the 
                        Department.
                            (v) Cyber and information security.
                            (vi) Planning, delivery, and maintenance 
                        for infrastructure, leasing, and construction.
                            (vii) Homelessness services, including 
                        prevention and housing.
                            (viii) Cancer research and care.
                            (ix) Memorial services.
                            (x) Claims processing and retrieval and 
                        digitization of records.
                            (xi) Veteran-directed care.
                            (xii) Payments and program oversight for 
                        educational assistance under laws administered 
                        by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
                            (xiii) Medical supplies.
                            (xiv) Mental health and suicide prevention.
                            (xv) Implementation of the Sergeant First 
                        Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to 
                        Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022 
                        (Public Law 117-168) (commonly known as the 
                        ``PACT Act'').
                            (xvi) Radiology services.
                            (xvii) Pharmacy services.
                            (xviii) Prosthetics services.
                            (xix) The Transition Assistance Program.
                            (xx) The Home Loan Guaranty Program of the 
                        Department.
                            (xxi) Police and security services provided 
                        by the Department.
                            (xxii) Emergency response, including the 
                        ``Fourth Mission'' of the Department.
                            (xxiii) Veterans employment.
                            (xxiv) The disposal of waste, including 
                        hazardous waste.
                            (xxv) Any other critical service, function, 
                        or operation of the Department, including those 
                        required by statute.
                    (C) The Secretary has submitted to Congress a 
                report that sets forth a day-by-day timeline of how the 
                effort to carry out mass contract cancellations was 
                initiated, led, and unfolded, including the following:
                            (i) An identification of each of the 
                        following:
                                    (I) Who directed the effort to 
                                begin and the date on which such 
                                direction took place.
                                    (II) The parameters of the effort.
                                    (III) Whether the Department was 
                                provided with a dollar number target to 
                                meet for ``savings'' or whether 
                                officials of the Department determined 
                                the amount of savings desired.
                                    (IV) The search terms used to 
                                select contracts for cancellation.
                                    (V) Who led the contract review 
                                process.
                                    (VI) The specific individuals who 
                                reviewed the justifications to defend 
                                the merits of each contract.
                                    (VII) The data and fact-based 
                                criteria used to decide which contracts 
                                should be cancelled based on the review 
                                of the defense of those contracts 
                                prepared by career officials.
                                    (VIII) Whether any contracts were 
                                removed from the initial list of 
                                contracts to be cancelled prior to that 
                                list being finalized.
                                    (IX) The criteria used to develop 
                                the list of contracts announced for 
                                termination on March 3, 2025.
                            (ii) An estimate developed by the Chief 
                        Financial Officer or the Assistant Secretary 
                        for Management of the Department of the cost 
                        expended by employees of the Department to 
                        respond to data calls and contract 
                        justification exercises during the period 
                        beginning on January 20, 2025 and ending on 
                        April 30, 2025.
                            (iii) A list of contracts cancelled during 
                        the period described in clause (ii) that were 
                        subsequently restored, and any costs paid by 
                        the Department to the contractor to mitigate 
                        the temporary cancellation, including legal 
                        fees.
                            (iv) For each contract that was cancelled, 
                        an estimated cost for the work to be performed 
                        by government personnel and an identification 
                        of the part of the Department those personnel 
                        will come from considering the ongoing partial 
                        hiring freeze and reduction in force efforts of 
                        the Department, including those outlined in the 
                        Departmental memorandum dated March 4, 2025, 
                        and entitled ``Department of Veterans Affairs 
                        Agency Reduction in Force (RIF) and 
                        Reorganization Plan (ARRP)''.
    (b) Inspector General Review.--Not later than one year after the 
date on which the reports required by subsection (a) are submitted to 
Congress, the Inspector General of the Department shall--
            (1) review the reports for accuracy and completeness; and
            (2) submit to Congress and make publicly available a report 
        that includes--
                    (A) findings regarding whether the process for mass 
                contract cancellations was consistent with public 
                statements of Department officials;
                    (B) recommendations for areas for improvement for 
                future contract management and oversight; and
                    (C) such other matters as the Inspector General 
                considers appropriate, including actions the Department 
                may take to improve oversight and use of Federal 
                resources in order to improve efficiency in contracting 
                by the Department and prevent and detect waste, fraud, 
                and abuse.

SEC. 704. LIMITATIONS ON MASS CONTRACT CANCELLATIONS.

    (a) Submission Required.--
            (1) In general.--After the conditions described in section 
        703(a)(2) are met, if the Secretary of Veterans Affairs decides 
        to carry out a mass contract cancellation, the Secretary shall, 
        before carrying out such cancellation, submit to the Committee 
        on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives the 
        following:
                    (A) A list of contracts proposed for cancellation.
                    (B) For each contract included in the list 
                described in subparagraph (A), a certification 
                described in section 703(a)(2)(B).
                    (C) The number of contracts included in such list 
                that are held by a service-disabled veteran-owned small 
                business or a veteran-owned small business.
                    (D) A description of how the work proposed to be 
                cancelled would be absorbed by the existing workforce 
                of the Department or whether hiring of additional staff 
                will be needed to perform that work, and a cost benefit 
                analysis comparing the contracting and staffing 
                approaches.
            (2) Limitation.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
        not commence a mass contract cancellation until the date that 
        is 30 days after the date on which the Committee on Veterans' 
        Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives receive the submission for such 
        cancellation under paragraph (1).
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 7 business days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans 
        Affairs shall submit to Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives a report that includes the following:
                    (A) A list of the contracts cancelled or proposed 
                for cancellation developed by the Department and 
                announced by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs on 
                February 25, 2025, and, for each contract included in 
                such list--
                            (i) the justification for the need for the 
                        contract, if submitted, as written by career 
                        employees of the Department; and
                            (ii) an indication of whether the entity 
                        holding the contract is a service-disabled 
                        veteran-owned small business or a veteran-owned 
                        small business.
                    (B) A list of contracts announced for cancellation 
                by the Department of Veterans Affairs on March 3, 2025, 
                and, for each contract included in such list--
                            (i) the justification for the need for the 
                        contract, if submitted, as written by career 
                        employees of the Department; and
                            (ii) an indication of whether the entity 
                        holding the contract is a service-disabled 
                        veteran-owned small business or a veteran-owned 
                        small business.
            (2) Data fields.--Each list described in paragraph (1) 
        shall contain, at a minimum, the following fields:
                    (A) Contract/Order #/PIID.
                    (B) Vendor.
                    (C) Category of contract using relevant North 
                American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 
                terminology.
                    (D) Contract description.
                    (E) Date of termination or contract action.
                    (F) Contracting Unique Entity Identifier.
                    (G) The headquarters city and State of the vendor.

SEC. 705. CHARGE CARD PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days before making any change to 
the charge card program of the Department of Veterans Affairs, 
including any change reducing the total number of charge cards 
authorized for use, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall notify the 
Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives in writing of the 
proposed change.
    (b) Elements.--Any notification required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The justification for the change concerned.
            (2) The timeline for the change to occur.
            (3) A description of how the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
        intends to monitor for any negative effects on health care or 
        benefits delivery.
    (c) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on the date on which 
President Trump is no longer President.

                   TITLE VIII--REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

SEC. 801. REQUIREMENT FOR VETERANS BENEFITS ADMINISTRATION MONDAY 
              MORNING WORKLOAD REPORT.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 53 of title 38, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 5322. Monday Morning Workload Report
    ``(a) In General.--Not less frequently than once each week, the 
Under Secretary for Benefits shall publish on a publicly available 
website of the Department, a report providing a snapshot of the 
workload of the Veterans Benefits Administration.
    ``(b) Contents.--Each report published pursuant to subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            ``(1) National totals for pending and backlogged 
        compensation, pension, appeals, and education workloads of the 
        Veterans Benefits Administration.
            ``(2) National, district, and regional office-level data, 
        disaggregated by the following:
                    ``(A) Station of jurisdiction.
                    ``(B) Station of origination.
                    ``(C) State.
                    ``(D) National Work Queue, or successor queue, 
                including--
                            ``(i) the number of claims pending at stage 
                        of the claims life cycle; and
                            ``(ii) average time claims are pending at 
                        each stage of a life cycle.
            ``(3) Data for groups of claims, disaggregated by national, 
        district, and regional office or State level, including non-
        rating bundle, entitlement bundle, award adjustments bundle, 
        program review bundle, other bundle, burial claims, accrued 
        claims, appeals, number of claims and appeals with duty to 
        assist errors, and such other groups as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
            ``(4) National level data on claim and appeal inventories, 
        disaggregated by end product code.
            ``(5) Regional office level data on claim and appeal 
        inventories, disaggregated by traditional aggregate groups.
            ``(6) National level data on the future volume of work of 
        which the Under Secretary is aware.
            ``(7) Average age of claims that have maintained continuous 
        pursuit.
            ``(8) Factors contributing to the increase or decrease in 
        workload and the claims backlog.
            ``(9) Such additional data as the Under Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    ``(c) Publication Requirement.--Each report published pursuant to 
subsection (a) in a week shall be published on the Monday of that week, 
except as follows:
            ``(1) In a case in which the Monday of the week of 
        publication is a Federally recognized holiday, the report shall 
        be published on the Tuesday of that week.
            ``(2) In a case in which the Secretary is publishing the 
        report required by subsection (a) more than once in a single 
        week, any publication after the first publication may be made 
        on any day of the week at the discretion of the Under 
        Secretary.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 53 of such title is amended by adding after the item relating 
to section 5321 the following new item:

``5322. Monday Morning Workload Report.''.

SEC. 802. IMPROVEMENTS REGARDING PERIODIC PUBLICATION OF METRICS 
              RELATING TO PROCESSING OF APPEALS.

    Section 5 of the Veterans Appeals Improvement and Modernization Act 
of 2017 (Public Law 115-55) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(4) A summary of the outcome of appeals under the new 
        appeals system, including appeals reviewed by the Board of 
        Veterans' Appeals, disaggregated by--
                    ``(A) the type of review;
                    ``(B) station of origination;
                    ``(C) type of appeal; and
                    ``(D) diagnostic codes.''.

SEC. 803. PUBLICATION OF WAIT TIMES FOR COMMUNITY CARE FROM DEPARTMENT 
              OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall publish 
on a publicly accessible website of each medical center of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs the wait times for scheduling an 
appointment for a veteran to receive care from a non-Department 
provider in the community for that medical center and each of the 
clinics of the Department in the catchment area of that medical center.
    (b) Data To Be Included.--The Secretary shall include in the 
publication under subsection (a) wait times for the following care:
            (1) Primary care.
            (2) Specialty care.
            (3) Inpatient care.
            (4) Mental health care.
            (5) Such other types of care as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (c) Update.--The Secretary shall update the wait times published 
under subsection (a) not less frequently than weekly.
    (d) Metrics Used.--The Secretary shall calculate the wait times 
published under subsection (a) based on similar metrics as the metrics 
used to calculate wait times for care at facilities of the Department.

SEC. 804. PERIOD FOR SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS TO RESPOND TO 
              QUESTIONS SUBMITTED BY MEMBERS OF CERTAIN CONGRESSIONAL 
              COMMITTEES.

    (a) Requirement.--To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary 
of Veterans Affairs shall provide--
            (1) an answer to a question submitted for the record to the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs by a member of the Committee on 
        Veterans' Affairs of the Senate or the Committee on Veterans' 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives, on or before the date 
        that is 45 business days after the date on which the Department 
        receives the question;
            (2) an answer to a request for information submitted by a 
        member of the staff of the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of 
        the Senate or the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House 
        of Representatives or a member of either committee, on or 
        before the date that is 15 business days after the date on 
        which the Department receives the request from the member of 
        the staff or the member of the committee, as the case may be; 
        and
            (3) an answer to a letter sent by a member of the Committee 
        on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate or the Committee on 
        Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives, on or before 
        the date that is 15 business days after the date on which the 
        Department receives the letter.
    (b) Delayed Responses.--
            (1) Notice required.--If the Secretary anticipates being 
        unable to provide an answer to a question, request for 
        information, or letter described in subsection (a) that was 
        submitted to the Department by the date specified in such 
        subsection, the Secretary shall, before such date, submit to 
        the member and the relevant Committee a notice that the 
        Secretary anticipates being unable to provide the answer by 
        such date.
            (2) Contents.--Notice submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A justification for the inability of the 
                Secretary to meet the deadline set forth in subsection 
                (a).
                    (B) An estimate of when an answer will be provided 
                by the Secretary to the question, request for 
                information, or letter submitted.
                    (C) A description of the steps the Secretary needs 
                to take in order to provide the response, including 
                steps required to obtain any information required of 
                another Federal agency.
                                 <all>