[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1126 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1126

   To require the imposition of sanctions on the Popular Resistance 
   Committees and other associated entities, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             March 25, 2025

  Mr. Ricketts (for himself and Mr. Schiff) introduced the following 
  bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign 
                               Relations

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To require the imposition of sanctions on the Popular Resistance 
   Committees and other associated entities, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Accountability for Terrorist 
Perpetrators of October 7th Act''.

SEC. 2. IMPOSITION OF TERRORISM SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE POPULAR 
              RESISTANCE COMMITTEES.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Since its founding in 2000, during the second intifada, 
        the Popular Resistance Committees has regularly carried out 
        terror attacks against Israelis, Americans, and Palestinians.
            (2) The ranks of the Popular Resistance Committees include 
        former operatives from Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and 
        the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, all of which 
        are designated by the United States as foreign terrorist 
        organizations.
            (3) The Popular Resistance Committees carried out an attack 
        in 2003 on a United States diplomatic convoy that injured a 
        diplomat and killed 3 security guards from the United States. 
        The Popular Resistance Committees has also carried out the 2004 
        murder of a pregnant Israeli woman and her 4 daughters, aged 
        11, 9, 7 and 2, and the executions of Palestinians, including 
        the former Palestinian Authority Gaza security chief.
            (4) The Popular Resistance Committees has been the third-
        largest terror group in the Gaza strip, after Hamas and 
        Palestinian Islamic Jihad, since as early as 2011.
            (5) On October 7, 2023, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, 
        and the Popular Resistance Committees terrorists launched a 
        massive, unprovoked war on Israel by air, land, and sea, 
        including firing thousands of rockets, resulting in the deaths 
        of 1,200 innocent Israelis, Americans, and others, the 
        abduction of 250 hostages, and widespread torture and sexual 
        violence.
            (6) On October 7, 2023, the Popular Resistance Committees 
        issued a statement claiming responsibility for participating in 
        the terrorist attack against Israel alongside Hamas and their 
        affiliates, including the kidnaping of soldiers of the Israel 
        Defense Forces, and posted photos of items taken from soldiers 
        killed and captured by the group as evidence.
            (7) On October 8, 2023, the Popular Resistance Committees 
        issued a statement claiming responsibility for dispatching 
        kamikaze drones during the attack on Israel.
    (b) In General.--On and after the date that is 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall impose the 
sanctions described under subsection (c) with respect to--
            (1) the Popular Resistance Committees;
            (2) any foreign person that is an official, agent, or 
        affiliate of a foreign person described in paragraph (1);
            (3) any foreign person that is owned or controlled by a 
        foreign person described in paragraph (1) or (2); and
            (4) any current or future armed organization the President 
        determines is operating under the umbrella of the Popular 
        Resistance Committees or any other person described in this 
        subsection.
    (c) Sanctions Described.--The sanctions described in this 
subsection are the following:
            (1) Blocking of property.--The President shall exercise all 
        of the powers granted to the President under the International 
        Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to the 
        extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in 
        property and interests in property of a foreign person 
        described in subsection (b) if such property and interests in 
        property are in the United States, come within the United 
        States, or are or come within the possession or control of a 
        United States person.
            (2) Aliens inadmissable for visas, admission, or parole.--
                    (A) Visas, admission, or parole.--An alien who the 
                Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security (or a designee of one of such Secretaries) 
                knows, or has reason to believe, is described in 
                subsection (b) is--
                            (i) inadmissible to the United States;
                            (ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other 
                        documentation to enter the United States; and
                            (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 
                        or paroled into the United States or to receive 
                        any other benefit under the Immigration and 
                        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
                    (B) Current visas revoked.--
                            (i) In general.--The issuing consular 
                        officer, the Secretary of State, or the 
                        Secretary of Homeland Security (or a designee 
                        of one of such Secretaries) shall, in 
                        accordance with section 221(i) of the 
                        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
                        1201(i)), revoke any visa or other entry 
                        documentation issued to an alien described in 
                        subparagraph (A) regardless of when the visa or 
                        other entry documentation is issued.
                            (ii) Effect of revocation.--A revocation 
                        under clause (i) shall take effect immediately 
                        and shall automatically cancel any other valid 
                        visa or entry documentation that is in the 
                        alien's possession.
    (d) Exceptions.--
            (1) United nations headquarters agreement.--The sanctions 
        described in subsection (c) shall not apply with respect to an 
        alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the United States 
        is necessary to permit the United States to comply with the 
        Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations, 
        signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force 
        November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United 
        States, or other applicable international obligations.
            (2) Exception for intelligence, law enforcement, and 
        national security activities.--The sanctions in subsection (c) 
        shall not apply to any authorized intelligence, law 
        enforcement, or national security activities of the United 
        States.
    (e) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in subsections (b) and 
(c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to a person that violates, attempts to 
violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of this section, 
regulations promulgated to carry out this section, or the sanctions 
imposed pursuant to this section to the same extent that such penalties 
apply to a person that commits an unlawful act described in section 
206(a) of that Act.
    (f) Implementation Authority.--The President may exercise all 
authorities provided to the President under sections 203 and 205 of the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) 
for purposes of carrying out this section.
    (g) Waiver.--The President may, for 1 or more periods of not more 
than 180 days each, waive the application of sanctions imposed with 
respect to a foreign person under this section if the President 
certifies to the appropriate committees of Congress, not later than 15 
days before such waiver takes effect, that the waiver is vital to the 
national security interests of the United States.
    (h) Termination.--The President may terminate sanctions imposed 
with respect to any foreign person under this section if the President 
certifies to the appropriate committees of Congress that--
            (1) such foreign person is no longer engaging in acts of 
        terrorism, as defined for purposes of Executive Order 13224 
        (relating to blocking property and prohibiting transactions 
        with persons who commit, threaten to commit, or support 
        terrorism); or
            (2) with respect to a foreign person that is an entity, 
        such entity has wound down.

SEC. 3. REPORT ON THE DESIGNATION OF THE LIONS' DEN AND THE POPULAR 
              RESISTANCE COMMITTEES AS SPECIALLY DESIGNATED GLOBAL 
              TERRORISTS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Since its founding in 2022, Lions' Den has carried out 
        a number of terror attacks including more than 61 shooting 
        attacks against Israeli soldiers and civilians.
            (2) The ranks of the Lions' Den include former operatives 
        from Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and the Popular Front 
        for the Liberation of Palestine, all of which are designated 
        foreign terrorist organizations.
            (3) Lions' Den receives funds from designated foreign 
        terrorist organizations Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad.
    (b) Initial Report.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall 
        submit to the appropriate committees of Congress--
                    (A) a detailed report on whether--
                            (i) the Lions' Den meets--
                                    (I) the criteria for designation as 
                                a specially designated global terrorist 
                                pursuant to Executive Order 13224 
                                (relating to blocking property and 
                                prohibiting transactions with persons 
                                who commit, threaten to commit, or 
                                support terrorism); and
                                    (II) the criteria for designation 
                                as a foreign terrorist organization 
                                under section 219 of the Immigration 
                                and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189); 
                                and
                            (ii) the Popular Resistance Committees meet 
                        the criteria for designation as a specially 
                        designated global terrorist pursuant to 
                        Executive Order 13224; and
                    (B) if the Secretary reaches a negative 
                determination with respect to any entity under 
                subparagraph (A), a detailed justification as to which 
                criteria have not been met.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (c) Ongoing Determinations Required.--Not later than 1 year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter, 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
Congress a report that--
            (1) identifies each new entity operating under the umbrella 
        of the Popular Resistance Committees, or any successor of the 
        Popular Resistance Committees;
            (2) includes a determination as to whether each such entity 
        meets the criteria--
                    (A) for designation as a specially designated 
                global terrorist pursuant to Executive Order 13224 
                (relating to blocking property and prohibiting 
                transactions with persons who commit, threaten to 
                commit, or support terrorism);
                    (B) for designation as a foreign terrorist 
                organization under section 219 of the Immigration and 
                Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189); or
                    (C) for the imposition of sanctions under section 
                2; and
            (3) provides a detailed justification in the event that the 
        Secretary identifies a new entity pursuant to paragraph (1), 
        but does not determine that the entity meets the criteria for 
        designation as a specially designated global terrorist or a 
        foreign terrorist organization or for imposition of sanctions 
        under section 2.

SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Admitted; alien; lawfully admitted for permanent 
        residence.--The terms ``admitted'', ``alien'', and ``lawfully 
        admitted for permanent residence'' have the meanings given 
        those terms in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality 
        Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (3) Entity.--The term ``entity'' means a partnership, 
        association, corporation, or other organization, group, or 
        subgroup.
            (4) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person''--
                    (A) means an individual or entity that is not a 
                United States person; and
                    (B) does not include the government of a foreign 
                country.
            (5) Foreign terrorist organization.--The term ``foreign 
        terrorist organization'' means an entity designated as a 
        foreign terrorist organization pursuant to section 219 of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).
            (6) United states person.--The term ``United States 
        person'' means--
                    (A) an individual who is a United States citizen or 
                an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to 
                the United States;
                    (B) an entity organized under the laws of the 
                United States or any jurisdiction within the United 
                States, including a foreign branch of such an entity; 
                or
                    (C) any person in the United States.
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