[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2085 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2085

  To require 12-month continuous, full benefit coverage for pregnant 
      individuals under Medicaid and CHIP, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 16, 2025

  Mr. Gallego introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
                  referred to the Committee on Finance

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To require 12-month continuous, full benefit coverage for pregnant 
      individuals under Medicaid and CHIP, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Postpartum Lifeline Act''.

SEC. 2. REQUIRING 12-MONTH CONTINUOUS, FULL BENEFIT COVERAGE FOR 
              PREGNANT INDIVIDUALS UNDER MEDICAID AND CHIP.

    (a) Medicaid.--Section 1902 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
1396a) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (10), in the matter following 
                subparagraph (G), by striking ``(VII) the medical 
                assistance made available to an individual described in 
                subsection (l)(1)(A) who is eligible for medical 
                assistance only because of subparagraph (A)(i)(IV) or 
                (A)(ii)(IX) shall be limited to medical assistance for 
                services related to pregnancy (including prenatal, 
                delivery, postpartum, and family planning services), 
                medical assistance for services related to other 
                conditions which may complicate pregnancy, and medical 
                assistance for vaccines described in section 
                1905(a)(4)(E) and the administration of such vaccines 
                during the period described in such section,'' and 
                inserting ``(VII) [Repealed],'';
                    (B) in paragraph (86), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (C) in paragraph (87)(D), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (87) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(88) provide that the State plan is in compliance with 
        subsection (e)(16).''; and
            (2) in subsection (e)(16)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``At the 
                option of the State, the State plan (or waiver of such 
                State plan) may provide'' and inserting ``A State plan 
                (or waiver of such State plan) shall provide'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding 
                clause (i), by striking ``by a State making an election 
                under this paragraph'' and inserting ``under a State 
                plan (or a waiver of such State plan)''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``A State making an 
                        election under this paragraph'' and inserting 
                        ``In the case of a State''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``shall also make the 
                        election'' and inserting ``the State shall 
                        provide coverage''.
    (b) CHIP.--
            (1) In general.--Subparagraph (J) of section 2107(e)(1) of 
        the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397gg(e)(1)), as 
        redesignated by section 105, is amended to read as follows:
                    ``(J) Paragraphs (5) and (16) of section 1902(e) 
                (relating to the requirement to provide medical 
                assistance under the State plan or waiver consisting of 
                full benefits during pregnancy and throughout the 12-
                month period that begins on the last day of the 
                individual's pregnancy and ends on the last day of the 
                month in which such 12-month period ends).''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 2112(d)(2)(A) of the 
        Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397ll(d)(2)(A)) is amended by 
        striking ``the month in which the 60-day period'' and all that 
        follows through ``pursuant to section 2107(e)(1),''.
    (c) Effective Date.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the 
        amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on 
        the 1st day of the 1st calendar quarter that begins on or after 
        the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this 
        Act.
            (2) Exception for state legislation.--In the case of a 
        State plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act or a 
        State child health plan under title XXI of such Act that the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services determines requires 
        State legislation in order for the respective plan to meet any 
        requirement imposed by amendments made by this subsection, the 
        respective plan shall not be regarded as failing to comply with 
        the requirements of such title solely on the basis of its 
        failure to meet such an additional requirement before the 1st 
        day of the 1st calendar quarter beginning after the close of 
        the 1st regular session of the State legislature that begins 
        after the date of enactment of this Act. For purposes of the 
        previous sentence, in the case of a State that has a 2-year 
        legislative session, each year of the session shall be 
        considered to be a separate regular session of the State 
        legislature.
            (3) State option for earlier effective date.--A State may 
        elect to have subsection (e)(16) of section 1902 of the Social 
        Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a) and subparagraph (J) of section 
        2107(e)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397gg(e)(1)), 
        as amended by this section, take effect with respect to the 
        State on the 1st day of any fiscal quarter that begins before 
        the date described in paragraph (1) and apply to amounts 
        payable to the State for expenditures for medical assistance, 
        child health assistance, or pregnancy-related assistance to 
        pregnant or postpartum individuals furnished on or after such 
        day.
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