[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2130 Reported in Senate (RS)]

<DOC>





                                                       Calendar No. 235
119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2130

 To make improvements to the AUKUS partnership, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 18, 2025

   Mr. Ricketts (for himself, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Cornyn, Mr. Coons, Mrs. 
Fischer, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Sullivan, Ms. Ernst, Mr. 
Bennet, Ms. Rosen, and Mr. Peters) introduced the following bill; which 
   was read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations

                            October 30, 2025

                Reported by Mr. Risch, with an amendment
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To make improvements to the AUKUS partnership, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

<DELETED>SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    This Act may be cited as the ``AUKUS Improvement Act of 
2025''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 2. FLEXIBILITY WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN ARMS EXPORT 
              CONTROL ACT AND OTHER ARMS TRANSFER 
              REQUIREMENTS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Section 38(l) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
2778(l)) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(8) Exemption from certain requirements.--
        </DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(A) In general.--Defense articles sold 
                by the United States under this Act may be reexported, 
                retransferred or temporarily imported exclusively 
                between the Government of Australia, the Government of 
                the United Kingdom, or entities eligible under section 
                126.7(b)(2) of title 22 of the Code of Federal 
                Regulations, or successor regulations. Such transfers 
                shall not require the consent of the President under 
                section 3(a)(2) of this Act, or under section 505(a)(1) 
                of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
                2314(a)(1)(B)).</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(B) Intra-company, intra-organizational, 
                and intra-governmental transfers.--Intra-company, 
                intra-organization, and intra-governmental transfers 
                related to defense articles and defense services 
                described under subparagraph (A) are authorized between 
                officers, employees, and agents who satisfy section 
                120.64 of title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 
                or successor regulations, including dual or third 
                country nationals who satisfy section 126.18 of title 
                22 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or successor 
                regulations.''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR 
              COMMERCIAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE OR MANUFACTURING LICENSE 
              AGREEMENTS INVOLVING AUSTRALIA AND THE UNITED 
              KINGDOM.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Section 36(d)(2) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
2776(d)(2)) is amended--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        clauses (i) and (ii), respectively;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) by striking ``A certification'' and inserting 
        ``(A) A certification'';</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) in clause (i), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``North Atlantic Treaty Organization or 
        Australia, Japan'' and inserting ``North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization (excluding the United Kingdom) or Japan''; 
        and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(B) A certification under this subsection shall 
        not be required in the case of an agreement for or in Australia 
        or the United Kingdom.''.</DELETED>

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``AUKUS Improvement Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. FLEXIBILITY WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN ARMS EXPORT CONTROL ACT AND 
              OTHER ARMS TRANSFER REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 38(l) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778(l)) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(8) Exemption from certain requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Defense articles sold by the 
                United States under this Act, whether pursuant to the 
                exemption authorized under this section or identical to 
                defense articles eligible for export under that 
                exemption, may be reexported, retransferred or 
                temporarily imported exclusively between the Government 
                of Australia, the Government of the United Kingdom, or 
                entities eligible under section 126.7(b)(2) of title 22 
                of the Code of Federal Regulations, or successor 
                regulations, notwithstanding the requirement for the 
                consent of the President under section 3(a)(2) of this 
                Act, or under section 505(a)(1) of the Foreign 
                Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2314(a)(1)(B).
                    ``(B) Intra-company, intra-organizational, and 
                intra-governmental transfers.--Intra-company, intra-
                organization, and intra-governmental transfers related 
                to defense articles and defense services described 
                under subparagraph (A) are authorized between officers, 
                employees, and agents who satisfy section 120.64 of 
                title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or 
                successor regulations, including dual or third country 
                nationals who satisfy section 126.18 of title 22 of the 
                Code of Federal Regulations, or successor 
                regulations.''.

SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR COMMERCIAL 
              TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE OR MANUFACTURING LICENSE AGREEMENTS 
              INVOLVING AUSTRALIA AND THE UNITED KINGDOM.

    Manufacturing Licensing Agreements and Technical Licensing 
Agreements for Australia and the United Kingdom that do not involve 
defense articles that are not subject to the licensing exemption under 
section 38(l) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778(l)) are 
not subject to the requirements for congressional notification pursuant 
to section 36(d) of that Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(d)).
                                                       Calendar No. 235

119th CONGRESS

  1st Session

                                S. 2130

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 To make improvements to the AUKUS partnership, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                            October 30, 2025

                       Reported with an amendment